Abstract:
:The modularity and versatility of an engineered functional reversal of the β-oxidation cycle make it a promising platform for the synthesis of longer-chain (C≥4) products. While the pathway has recently been exploited for the production of n-alcohols and carboxylic acids, fully capitalizing on its potential for the synthesis of a diverse set of product families requires a system-level assessment of its biosynthetic capabilities. To this end, we utilized a genome scale model of Escherichia coli, in combination with Flux Balance Analysis and Flux Variability Analysis, to determine the key characteristics and constraints of this pathway for the production of a variety of product families under fermentative conditions. This analysis revealed that the production of n-alcohols, alkanes, and fatty acids of lengths C3-C18 could be coupled to cell growth in a strain lacking native fermentative pathways, a characteristic enabling product synthesis at maximum rates, titers, and yields. While energetic and redox constraints limit the production of target compounds from alternative platforms such as the fatty acid biosynthesis and α-ketoacid pathways, the metabolic efficiency of a β-oxidation reversal allows the production of a wide range of products of varying length and functionality. The versatility of this platform was investigated through the simulation of various termination pathways for product synthesis along with the use of different priming molecules, demonstrating its potential for the efficient synthesis of a wide variety of functionalized compounds. Overall, specific metabolic manipulations suggested by this systems-level analysis include deletion of native fermentation pathways, the choice of priming molecules and specific routes for their synthesis, proper choice of termination enzymes, control of flux partitioning at the pyruvate node and the pentose phosphate pathway, and the use of an NADH-dependent trans-enoyl-CoA reductase instead of a ferredoxin-dependent enzyme.
journal_name
Metab Engjournal_title
Metabolic engineeringauthors
Cintolesi A,Clomburg JM,Gonzalez Rdoi
10.1016/j.ymben.2014.02.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
100-15eissn
1096-7176issn
1096-7184pii
S1096-7176(14)00033-0journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We observed that removing pantothenate (vitamin B5), a precursor to co-enzyme A, from the growth medium of Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineered to produce β-farnesene reduced the strain׳s farnesene flux by 70%, but increased its viability, growth rate and biomass yield. Conversely, the growth rate and biomass yield of ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2014.07.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Utilization of Candida glabrata overproducing pyruvate is a promising strategy for high-level acetoin production. Based on the known regulatory and metabolic information, acetaldehyde and thiamine were fed to identify the key nodes of carboligase activity reaction (CAR) pathway and provide a direction for engineering ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::FK506, a widely used immunosuppressant, is produced by industrial fermentation processes using various Streptomyces species. Independently of the strain, structurally related compound FK520 is co-produced, resulting in complex and costly isolation procedures. In this paper, we report a chemobiosynthetic approach for e...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2011.11.003
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Having previously introduced the mathematical framework of topological metabolic analysis (TMA) - a novel optimization-based technique for modeling metabolic networks of arbitrary size and complexity - we demonstrate how TMA facilitates unique methods of metabolic interrogation. With the aid of several hybridoma metab...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2010.12.003
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The de novo synthesis of triglyceride (TG) fatty acids (FA) and glycerol can be measured with stable isotope tracers. However, these methods typically do not inform the contribution of a given substrate to specific pathways on these synthetic processes. We integrated deuterated water (2H2O) measurement of de novo lipo...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2019.08.018
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We generated a genomic library from sheared Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 DNA, whereby inserts can be expressed in both directions from the thiolase promoter, P(thl). Serial transfer of library-bearing C. acetobutylicum cultures exposed to increasing butyrate concentrations enriched for inserts containing fragme...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2009.12.004
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic Engineering offers an opportunity to forge a link between metabolic physiologists, working with mammalian systems and metabolic engineers. Many parallels may be drawn between the specific modification of metabolic networks to improve cellular properties and the analysis of metabolic networks in search of cau...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2003.10.008
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biotin is an archetypal vitamin used as cofactor for carboxylation reactions found in all forms of life. However, biotin biosynthesis is an elaborate multi-enzymatic process and metabolically costly. Moreover, many industrially relevant organisms are incapable of biotin synthesis resulting in the requirement to supple...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.013
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding in vivo regulation of photoautotrophic metabolism is important for identifying strategies to improve photosynthetic efficiency or re-route carbon fluxes to desirable end products. We have developed an approach to reconstruct comprehensive flux maps of photoautotrophic metabolism by computational analysis...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2011.08.002
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intense synthesis of proteins and chemicals in engineered microbes impose metabolic burden, frequently leading to reduced growth and heterogeneous cell population. Thus, the correct balance between growth and production is important. Such balance can be engineered through dynamic control of pathways, but few broadly a...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2020.03.012
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial fermentation conditions are dynamic, due to transcriptional induction, nutrient consumption, or changes to incubation conditions. In this study, 13C-metabolic flux analysis was used to characterize two violacein-producing E. coli strains with vastly different productivities, and to profile their metabolic ad...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.008
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complete genome sequence of the filamentous fungi Aspergillus nidulans has paved the way for fundamental research on this industrially important species. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time a gene encoding for ATP-dependent NADH kinase (ATP:NADH 2'-phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.86) has been identif...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2008.08.008
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethyl acetate is an industrially relevant ester that is currently produced exclusively through unsustainable processes. Many yeasts are able to produce ethyl acetate, but the main responsible enzyme has remained elusive, hampering the engineering of novel production strains. Here we describe the discovery of a new enz...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the carbon isotope labeling technique, the response of cyanobacterial central carbon metabolism to the change in environmental conditions was investigated. Synechocystis was grown in the heterotrophic and mixotrophic cultures fed with 13C-labeled glucose. The labeling patterns of the amino acids in biomass hydro...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mben.2002.0226
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is an attractive platform chemical, which can be used to produce a variety of commodity chemicals, such as acrylic acid and acrylamide. For enabling a sustainable alternative to petrochemicals as the feedstock for these commercially important chemicals, fermentative production of 3-HP is...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2014.01.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xylose, which is a major constituent of lignocellulosic biomass, was utilized for the production of poly(lactate-co-3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(LA-co-3HB)], having transparent and flexible properties. The recombinant Escherichia coli JW0885 (pflA(-)) expressing LA-polymerizing enzyme (LPE) and monomer supplying enzymes grow...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2012.11.007
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, UbiE and UbiH in the quinone modification pathway (QMP) were identified in addition to UbiG as bottleneck enzymes in the CoQ10 biosynthesis by Rhodobacter sphaeroides. The CoQ10 content was enhanced after co-overexpression of UbiE and UbiG, however, accompanied by the accumulation of the intermediate 1...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2015.03.012
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic engineering is the directed improvement of cellular properties through the modification of specific biochemical reactions or the introduction of new ones, with the use of recombinant DNA technology. As such, metabolic engineering emphasizes metabolic pathway integration and relies on metabolic fluxes as dete...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/mben.1998.0101
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolic engineering of natural products has begun to prosper in the past few years due to genomic research and the discovery of biosynthetic genes. While the biosynthetic pathways and genes for some isoprenoids have been known for many years, new pathways have been found and known pathways have been further inve...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/mben.2000.0168
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glycolipid synthase MG517 from Mycoplasma genitalium catalyzes the glucosyl transfer from UDPGlc to diacylglycerol producing glycoglycerolipids (GGL) (Andrés et al., 2011). The enzyme was functional in E. coli accumulating GGL in the plasma membrane. A metabolic engineering strategy for GGL production was evaluate...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2012.06.001
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acid-tolerant Saccharomyces cerevisiae was engineered to produce lactic acid by expressing heterologous lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) genes, while attenuating several key pathway genes, including glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase1 (GPD1) and cytochrome-c oxidoreductase2 (CYB2). In order to increase the yield of lactic ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2015.09.006
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose pulse experiments at seconds time scale resolution were performed in aerobic glucose-limited Escherichia coli chemostat cultures. The dynamic responses of oxygen-uptake and growth rate at seconds time scale were determined using a new method based on the dynamic liquid-phase mass balance for oxygen and the pse...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2011.03.003
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) is a promising biopolyester with good mechanical properties and biodegradability. Large-scale production of PHBV is still hindered by the high production cost. CRISPR/Cas9 method was used to engineer the TCA cycle in Halomonas bluephagenesis on its chromosome for pro...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2019.03.006
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the analysis of molecular interactions of proteins with DNA binding sites, a new approach to developing mathematical models describing gene expression is introduced. Detection of hierarchical structures in metabolic networks can be used to decompose complex reaction schemes. This will be achieved by assigning...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mben.2000.0175
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An iterative approach to optimising the accumulation of non-native long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in transgenic plants was undertaken in Arabidopsis thaliana. The contribution of a number of different transgene enzyme activities was systematically determined, as was the contribution of endogenous fatty acid me...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2013.03.001
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) are associated with tumor development and neurodegenerative diseases. Only in tumors, loss of SDH activity is accompanied with the loss of complex I activity. Yet, it remains unknown whether the metabolic phenotype of SDH mutant tumors is driven by loss of complex I function,...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.11.005
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isotopically nonstationary metabolic flux analysis (INST-MFA) provides a versatile platform to quantitatively assess in vivo metabolic activities of autotrophic systems. By applying INST-MFA to recombinant aldehyde-producing cyanobacteria, we identified metabolic alterations that correlated with increased strain perfo...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2020.03.007
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacterial carboxysomes encapsulate carbonic anhydrase and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO). Genetic deletion of the major structural proteins encoded within the ccm operon in Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 (ΔccmKLMN) disrupts carboxysome formation and significantly affects cellular physiology...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2019.04.010
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Klebsiella oxytoca KMS005 (∆adhE∆ackA-pta∆ldhA) was metabolically engineered to improve 2,3-butanediol (BDO) yield. Elimination of alcohol dehydrogenase E (adhE), acetate kinase A-phosphotransacetylase (ackA-pta), and lactate dehydrogenase A (ldhA) enzymes allowed BDO production as a primary pathway for NADH re-oxidat...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic engineering is used to improve titers, yields and generation rates for biochemical products in host microbes such as Escherichia coli. A wide range of biochemicals are derived from the central carbon metabolite acetyl-CoA, and the largest native drain of acetyl-CoA in most microbes including E. coli is entry...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2020.06.006
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00