Abstract:
:3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is an attractive platform chemical, which can be used to produce a variety of commodity chemicals, such as acrylic acid and acrylamide. For enabling a sustainable alternative to petrochemicals as the feedstock for these commercially important chemicals, fermentative production of 3-HP is widely investigated and is centered on bacterial systems in most cases. However, bacteria present certain drawbacks for large-scale organic acid production. In this study, we have evaluated the production of 3-HP in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae through a route from malonyl-CoA, because this allows performing the fermentation at low pH thus making the overall process cheaper. We have further engineered the host strain by increasing availability of the precursor malonyl-CoA and by coupling the production with increased NADPH supply we were able to substantially improve 3-HP production by five-fold, up to a final titer of 463 mg l⁻¹. Our work thus led to a demonstration of 3-HP production in yeast via the malonyl-CoA pathway, and this opens for the use of yeast as a cell factory for production of bio-based 3-HP and derived acrylates in the future.
journal_name
Metab Engjournal_title
Metabolic engineeringauthors
Chen Y,Bao J,Kim IK,Siewers V,Nielsen Jdoi
10.1016/j.ymben.2014.01.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
104-9eissn
1096-7176issn
1096-7184pii
S1096-7176(14)00006-8journal_volume
22pub_type
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