Abstract:
:The glycolipid synthase MG517 from Mycoplasma genitalium catalyzes the glucosyl transfer from UDPGlc to diacylglycerol producing glycoglycerolipids (GGL) (Andrés et al., 2011). The enzyme was functional in E. coli accumulating GGL in the plasma membrane. A metabolic engineering strategy for GGL production was evaluated using this microorganism. To increase the levels of GGL precursors, UDPGlc and diacylglycerol, GalU and PlsC enzymes involved in their biosynthesis were overexpressed. Seven engineered strains were obtained containing different combinations of the mg517 with galU and plsC genes. Diacylglycerol synthesis showed to be limiting and the strain overexpressing MG517 and PlsC achieved the highest GGL yield. The new lipids were mono, di- and triglucosyldiacylglycerol with different acyl combinations in each compound. It indicates that the successive glucosyl transferase activities of MG517 have different acyl chain specificity for the acceptor substrate. GGL represented up to 6 mg per g of dry weight.
journal_name
Metab Engjournal_title
Metabolic engineeringauthors
Mora-Buyé N,Faijes M,Planas Adoi
10.1016/j.ymben.2012.06.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
551-9issue
5eissn
1096-7176issn
1096-7184pii
S1096-7176(12)00066-3journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There is considerable interest in mining organisms for new natural products (NPs) and in improving methods to overproduce valuable NPs. Because of the rapid development of tools and strategies for metabolic engineering and the markedly increased knowledge of the biosynthetic pathways and genetics of NP-producing organ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2018.05.015
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic models used in 13C metabolic flux analysis generally include a limited number of reactions primarily from central metabolism. They typically omit degradation pathways, complete cofactor balances, and atom transition contributions for reactions outside central metabolism. This study addresses the impact on pr...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2015.08.006
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Utilization of Candida glabrata overproducing pyruvate is a promising strategy for high-level acetoin production. Based on the known regulatory and metabolic information, acetaldehyde and thiamine were fed to identify the key nodes of carboligase activity reaction (CAR) pathway and provide a direction for engineering ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We generated a genomic library from sheared Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 DNA, whereby inserts can be expressed in both directions from the thiolase promoter, P(thl). Serial transfer of library-bearing C. acetobutylicum cultures exposed to increasing butyrate concentrations enriched for inserts containing fragme...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2009.12.004
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flavonoids exert a wide variety of biological functions that are highly attractive for the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. However, their application is often limited by low water solubility and poor bioavailability, which can generally be relieved through glycosylation. Glycosyltransferase C (GtfC), a metag...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2019.07.002
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although CRISPR-Cas9/Cpf1 have been employed as powerful genome engineering tools, heterologous CRISPR-Cas9/Cpf1 are often difficult to introduce into bacteria and archaea due to their severe toxicity. Since most prokaryotes harbor native CRISPR-Cas systems, genome engineering can be achieved by harnessing these endog...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic engineering technology for industrial microorganisms is under development to create rational, more reliable, and more cost-effective approaches to strain improvement. Strain improvement is a critical component of the drug development process, yet the genetic basis for high production by industrial microorgan...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2004.03.003
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Having previously introduced the mathematical framework of topological metabolic analysis (TMA) - a novel optimization-based technique for modeling metabolic networks of arbitrary size and complexity - we demonstrate how TMA facilitates unique methods of metabolic interrogation. With the aid of several hybridoma metab...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2010.12.003
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a new mathematical framework for modeling of in vivo dynamics and for metabolic re-design: the linlog approach. This approach is an extension of metabolic control analysis (MCA), valid for large changes of enzyme and metabolite levels. Furthermore, the presented framework combines MCA with kinetic ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1096-7176(03)00025-9
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthesis and accumulation of plant oils in the entire vegetative biomass offers the potential to deliver yields surpassing those of oilseed crops. However, current levels still fall well short of those typically found in oilseeds. Here we show how transcriptome and biochemical analyses pointed to a futile cycle in a ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biosynthesis of non-ribosomal peptides, many of which have pharmaceutical activities, is an evolutionary privilege of microorganisms. Capitalizing on the universal set of the Streptomyces lavendulae non-ribosomal peptide synthase BpsA and the Streptomyces verticillus 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase Svp, we have...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2012.04.002
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential to produce succinate aerobically in Escherichia coli would offer great advantages over anaerobic fermentation in terms of faster biomass generation, carbon throughput, and product formation. Genetic manipulations were performed on two aerobic succinate production systems to increase their succinate yield...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2004.10.003
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current studies on microbial isoprene biosynthesis have mostly focused on regulation of the upstream mevalonic acid (MVA) or methyl-erythritol-4-phosphate (MEP) pathway. However, the downstream bottleneck restricting isoprene biosynthesis capacity caused by the weak expression and low activity of plant isoprene syntha...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a universal second messenger that is synthesized from guanosine triphosphate (GTP) by guanylyl cyclases (GCs) and hydrolyzed into guanosine monophosphate (GMP) by phosphodiesterases (PDEs). Small-molecule drugs that induce high cGMP levels in specialized tissues by boosting GC ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2015.03.016
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::(13)C metabolic flux analysis (MFA) has become an important and powerful tool for the quantitative analysis of metabolic networks in the framework of metabolic engineering. Isotopically instationary (13)C MFA under metabolic stationary conditions is a promising refinement of classical stationary MFA. It accounts for t...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2006.05.006
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethyl acetate is an industrially relevant ester that is currently produced exclusively through unsustainable processes. Many yeasts are able to produce ethyl acetate, but the main responsible enzyme has remained elusive, hampering the engineering of novel production strains. Here we describe the discovery of a new enz...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Geobacter species are among the most effective microorganisms known for the bioremediation of radioactive and toxic metals in contaminated subsurface environments and for converting organic compounds to electricity in microbial fuel cells. However, faster rates of electron transfer could aid in optimizing these proces...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2008.06.005
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fumaric acid, a dicarboxylic acid used as a food acidulant and in manufacturing synthetic resins, can be produced from glucose in fermentation by Rhizopus oryzae. However, the fumaric acid yield is limited by the co-production of ethanol and other byproducts. To increase fumaric acid production, overexpressing endogen...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient production process is important for industrial microorganisms. The cellular efficiency of solventogenic clostridia, a group of anaerobes capable of producing a wealth of bulk chemicals and biofuels, must be improved for competitive commercialization. Here, using Clostridium acetobutylicum, a species of so...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.02.006
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-Ketosteroid-△(1)-dehydrogenase (KstD) is a key enzyme involved in the microbial catabolism of sterols. Here, three homologues of KstD were characterized from Mycobacterium neoaurum ATCC 25795, showing distinct substrate preferences and transcriptional responses to steroids. Single deletion of any MN-kstD failed to r...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2014.05.005
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A methionine-producing strain was derived from a lysine-producing Corynebacterium glutamicum through a process of genetic manipulation in order to assess its potential to synthesize and accumulate methionine during growth. The strain carries a deregulated hom gene (hom(FBR)) to abolish feedback inhibition of homoserin...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2007.05.001
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the analysis of molecular interactions of proteins with DNA binding sites, a new approach to developing mathematical models describing gene expression is introduced. Detection of hierarchical structures in metabolic networks can be used to decompose complex reaction schemes. This will be achieved by assigning...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mben.2000.0175
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Branched-chain fatty acids (BCFAs) are key precursors of branched-chain fuels, which have cold-flow properties superior to straight chain fuels. BCFA production in Gram-negative bacterial hosts is inherently challenging because it competes directly with essential and efficient straight-chain fatty acid (SCFA) biosynth...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2016.07.003
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modularity and versatility of an engineered functional reversal of the β-oxidation cycle make it a promising platform for the synthesis of longer-chain (C≥4) products. While the pathway has recently been exploited for the production of n-alcohols and carboxylic acids, fully capitalizing on its potential for the sy...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2014.02.011
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatty acids are the most abundant form of reduced carbon chains available from nature and have diverse uses ranging from food to industrial feedstocks. Plants represent a significant renewable source of fatty acids because many species accumulate them in the form of triacylglycerol as major storage components in seeds...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/mben.2001.0204
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Producing some small hydrophobic molecules in microbes is challenging. Often these molecules cannot cross membranes, and thus their production may be limited by lack of storage space in the producing organism. This study reports a new technology for in vivo storage of valuable hydrophobic products in/on biopolymer bod...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2020.04.006
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the important goals of biology is to understand the relationship between DNA sequence information and nonlinear cellular responses. This relationship is central to the ability to effectively engineer cellular phenotypes, pathways, and characteristics. Expression arrays for monitoring total gene expression based...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mben.1999.0115
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipogenic organisms provide an ideal platform for biodiesel and oleochemical production. Through our previous rational metabolic engineering efforts, lipogenesis titers in Yarrowia lipolytica were significantly enhanced. However, the resulting strain still suffered from decreased biomass generation rates. Here, we emp...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2015.02.003
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an efficient host for natural-compound production and preferentially employed in academic studies and bioindustries. However, S. cerevisiae exhibits limited production capacity for lipophilic natural products, especially compounds that accumulate intracellularly, such as polyketides and car...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2018.11.009
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We observed that removing pantothenate (vitamin B5), a precursor to co-enzyme A, from the growth medium of Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineered to produce β-farnesene reduced the strain׳s farnesene flux by 70%, but increased its viability, growth rate and biomass yield. Conversely, the growth rate and biomass yield of ...
journal_title:Metabolic engineering
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ymben.2014.07.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00