Abstract：
:We generated a genomic library from sheared Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 DNA, whereby inserts can be expressed in both directions from the thiolase promoter, P(thl). Serial transfer of library-bearing C. acetobutylicum cultures exposed to increasing butyrate concentrations enriched for inserts containing fragments of rRNA genetic loci. The selected library inserts were placed so that antisense (to the rRNAs) non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) would be transcribed from P(thl). Different enriched inserts imparted similar butyrate-tolerance characteristics. A minimal tolerance fragment (RDNA7) was identified as the 16S-rRNA promoter region. Expressed on plasmid pRD7 off P(thl), RDNA7 can produce putative ncRNAs termed ncRNA(RD7). C. acetobutylicum 824(pRD7) showed superior resistance to butyrate and other carboxylic acids. Transcriptional analysis of butyrate stress identified 120 differentially expressed genes between 824(pRD7) and 824(pSOS95del). The few upregulated genes included the ffh gene of the putative signal recognition particle (SRP) system. Northern analysis of ncRNA(RD7) and corresponding antisense RNAs demonstrated multiple ncRNA(RD7) molecules in 824(pRD7). Several corresponding antisense RNA molecules were identified both in 824(pRD7) and 824(pSOS95del), but at much higher levels in 824(pRD7). Northern analysis of 16S rRNA expression suggested complex RDNA7-dependent rRNA processing. Our data suggest that by hybridizing against unprocessed rRNA precursors, ncRNA(RD7) alters rRNA processing, and these alterations result in acid tolerance, possibly through a mechanism involving the Ffh protein.
journal_name
Metab Engjournal_title
Metabolic engineeringauthors
Borden JR,Jones SW,Indurthi D,Chen Y,Papoutsakis ETdoi
10.1016/j.ymben.2009.12.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-01 00:00:00pages
268-81issue
3eissn
1096-7176issn
1096-7184pii
S1096-7176(09)00110-4journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A mathematical model to describe carbon catabolite repression in Escherichia coli is developed and in part validated. The model is aggregated from two functional units describing glucose and lactose transport and degradation. Both units are members of the crp modulon and are under control of a global signal transducti...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/mben.2001.0199
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To mimic the delicately regulated metabolism in nature for improved efficiency, artificial and customized regulatory components for dynamically controlling metabolic networks in multiple layers are essential in laboratory engineering. For this purpose, a novel regulatory component for controlling vanillin biosynthetic...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2019.12.002
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyanobacterial carboxysomes encapsulate carbonic anhydrase and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO). Genetic deletion of the major structural proteins encoded within the ccm operon in Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 (ΔccmKLMN) disrupts carboxysome formation and significantly affects cellular physiology...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2019.04.010
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Simvastatin is a semisynthetic cholesterol-lowering medication and one of the top-selling statins in the world. Currently, industrial production of simvastatin acid (SVA) is a multistep process starting from the natural product lovastatin. For this reason, there is significant interest in direct production of simvasta...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.09.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Control of gene and protein expression of both endogenous and heterologous genes is a key component of metabolic engineering. While a large amount of work has been published characterizing promoters for this purpose, less effort has been exerted to elucidate the role of terminators in yeast. In this study, we characte...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2013.07.001
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study strains of Ralstonia eutropha H16 and Pseudomonas putida KT2440 were engineered which are suitable for biotechnological production of 2-methylcitric acid (2MC). Analysis of a previous mutant of R. eutropha able to accumulate 2MC recommended this strain as a candidate for fermentative production of 2MC. T...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2006.05.007
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fucosyllactoses (FLs), present in human breast milk, have been reported to benefit human health immensely. Especially, 3-fucosyllactose (3-FL) has numerous benefits associated with a healthy gut ecosystem. Metabolic engineering of microorganisms is thought to be currently the only option to provide an economically fea...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.05.021
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modularity and versatility of an engineered functional reversal of the β-oxidation cycle make it a promising platform for the synthesis of longer-chain (C≥4) products. While the pathway has recently been exploited for the production of n-alcohols and carboxylic acids, fully capitalizing on its potential for the sy...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2014.02.011
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We observed that removing pantothenate (vitamin B5), a precursor to co-enzyme A, from the growth medium of Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineered to produce β-farnesene reduced the strain׳s farnesene flux by 70%, but increased its viability, growth rate and biomass yield. Conversely, the growth rate and biomass yield of ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2014.07.006
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Having previously introduced the mathematical framework of topological metabolic analysis (TMA) - a novel optimization-based technique for modeling metabolic networks of arbitrary size and complexity - we demonstrate how TMA facilitates unique methods of metabolic interrogation. With the aid of several hybridoma metab...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2010.12.003
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synthesis and accumulation of plant oils in the entire vegetative biomass offers the potential to deliver yields surpassing those of oilseed crops. However, current levels still fall well short of those typically found in oilseeds. Here we show how transcriptome and biochemical analyses pointed to a futile cycle in a ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.007
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:FK506, a widely used immunosuppressant, is produced by industrial fermentation processes using various Streptomyces species. Independently of the strain, structurally related compound FK520 is co-produced, resulting in complex and costly isolation procedures. In this paper, we report a chemobiosynthetic approach for e...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2011.11.003
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Development of sustainable biological process for the production of bulk chemicals from renewable feedstock is an important goal of white biotechnology. Ethylene glycol (EG) is a large-volume commodity chemical with an annual production of over 20 million tons, and it is currently produced exclusively by petrochemical...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2015.10.013
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing the availability of NADPH is commonly used to improve lysine production by Corynebacterium glutamicum since 4 mol of NADPH are required for the synthesis of 1 mol of lysine. Alternatively, engineering of enzymes in lysine synthesis pathway to utilize NADH directly can also be explored for cofactor balance d...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.11.006
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous value-added chemicals can be produced using xylan as a feedstock. However, the product yields are limited by low xylan utilization efficiency, as well as by carbon flux competition between biomass production and biosynthesis. Herein, a dynamic consolidated bioprocessing strategy was developed, which coupled x...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2020.04.001
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Building biosynthetic pathways and engineering metabolic reactions in cells can be time-consuming due to complexities in cellular metabolism. These complexities often convolute the combinatorial testing of biosynthetic pathway designs needed to define an optimal biosynthetic system. To simplify the optimization of bio...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2017.11.005
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell culture engineering has to-date used transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolic flux analyses, attempting to resolve significant questions regarding cell culture performance. Despite the foreseen positive impact, the metabolomic analytical platform has not yet been vastly deployed. Presently, there is no published ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2009.11.001
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Global gene regulation throughout the Escherichia coli stress response to overexpression of each of five recombinant proteins was evaluated. Reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction-amplified mRNA from induced and control cells were hybridized with a DNA array of Kohara clones representing 16% (700 genes) of th...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/mben.2000.0148
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pigmented metabolites have great potential for use in biosensors that target low-resource areas, since sensor output can be interpreted without any equipment. However, full repression of pigment production when undesired is challenging, as even small amounts of enzyme can catalyze the production of large, visible amou...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2017.07.004
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aromatic amino acids are precursors of numerous plant secondary metabolites with diverse biological functions. Many of these secondary metabolites are already being used as active pharmaceutical or nutraceutical ingredients, and there are numerous exploratory studies of other compounds with promising applications. p-C...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2015.08.003
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The metabolic engineering of natural products has begun to prosper in the past few years due to genomic research and the discovery of biosynthetic genes. While the biosynthetic pathways and genes for some isoprenoids have been known for many years, new pathways have been found and known pathways have been further inve...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/mben.2000.0168
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oleaginous yeasts are valuable systems for biosustainable production of hydrocarbon-based chemicals. Yarrowia lipolytica is one of the best characterized of these yeast with respect to genome annotation and flux analysis of metabolic processes. Nonetheless, progress is hampered by a dearth of genome-wide tools enablin...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.05.008
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous work in our laboratories investigated the use of methyl alpha-glucoside (alpha-MG), a glucose analog that shares a phosphotransferase system with glucose, to modulate glucose uptake and therefore reduce acetate accumulation. The results of that study showed a significant improvement in batch culture performan...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/mben.1999.0141
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Klebsiella oxytoca KMS005 (∆adhE∆ackA-pta∆ldhA) was metabolically engineered to improve 2,3-butanediol (BDO) yield. Elimination of alcohol dehydrogenase E (adhE), acetate kinase A-phosphotransacetylase (ackA-pta), and lactate dehydrogenase A (ldhA) enzymes allowed BDO production as a primary pathway for NADH re-oxidat...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2015.04.004
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fatty acids are the most abundant form of reduced carbon chains available from nature and have diverse uses ranging from food to industrial feedstocks. Plants represent a significant renewable source of fatty acids because many species accumulate them in the form of triacylglycerol as major storage components in seeds...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/mben.2001.0204
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presented herein is a methodology for quantitatively analyzing the complex signaling network by resorting to colored Petri nets (CPN). The mathematical as well as Petri net models for two basic reaction types were established, followed by the extension to a large signal transduction system stimulated by epidermal grow...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2005.10.001
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study focused on metabolic changes in the neuronal human cell line AGE1.HN upon increased ammonia stress. Batch cultivations of α(1)-antitrypsin (A1AT) producing AGE1.HN cells were carried out in media with initial ammonia concentrations ranging from 0mM to 5mM. Growth, A1AT production, metabolite dynamics and fi...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2012.01.001
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrocortisone is an effective anti-inflammatory drug and also an important intermediate for synthesis of other steroid drugs. The filamentous fungus Absidia orchidis is renowned for biotransformation of acetylated cortexolone through 11β-hydroxylation to produce hydrocortisone. However, due to the presence of 11α-hyd...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2019.10.006
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report improved NADPH flux and xylitol biosynthesis in engineered E. coli. Xylitol is produced from xylose via an NADPH dependent reductase. We utilize 2-stage dynamic metabolic control to compare two approaches to optimize xylitol biosynthesis, a stoichiometric approach, wherein competitive fluxes are decreased, a...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2021.01.005
更新日期：2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Whereas microbial fermentation processes for producing ethanol and related alcohol biofuels are well established, biodiesel (methyl esters of fatty acids) is exclusively derived from plant oils. Slow cycle times for engineering oilseed metabolism and the excessive accumulation of glycerol as a byproduct are two major ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2008.08.006
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
