Abstract：
:Global gene regulation throughout the Escherichia coli stress response to overexpression of each of five recombinant proteins was evaluated. Reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction-amplified mRNA from induced and control cells were hybridized with a DNA array of Kohara clones representing 16% (700 genes) of the E. coli genome. Subsequently, Northern analysis was performed for quantification of specific gene dynamics and statistically significant overlap in the regulation of 11 stress-related genes was found using correlation analysis. The results reported here establish that there are dramatic changes in the transcription rates of a broad range of stress genes (representing multiple regulons) after induction of recombinant protein. Specifically, the responses included significantly increased upregulation of heat shock (ftsH, clpP, lon, ompT, degP, groEL, aceA, ibpA), SOS/DNA damage (recA, lon, IS5 transposase), stationary phase (rpoS, aceA), and bacteriophage life cycle (ftsH, recA) genes. Importantly, similarities at the microscopic (gene) level were not clearly reflected at the macroscopic (growth rate, lysis) level. The use of such dynamic data is critical to the design of gene-based sensors, the engineering of metabolic pathways, and the determination of parameters (harvest and induction times) needed for successful recombinant E. coli fermentations.
journal_name
Metab Engjournal_title
Metabolic engineeringauthors
Gill RT,Valdes JJ,Bentley WEdoi
10.1006/mben.2000.0148subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
178-89issue
3eissn
1096-7176issn
1096-7184pii
S1096-7176(00)90148-4journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Synthesis and accumulation of plant oils in the entire vegetative biomass offers the potential to deliver yields surpassing those of oilseed crops. However, current levels still fall well short of those typically found in oilseeds. Here we show how transcriptome and biochemical analyses pointed to a futile cycle in a ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.007
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential to produce succinate aerobically in Escherichia coli would offer great advantages over anaerobic fermentation in terms of faster biomass generation, carbon throughput, and product formation. Genetic manipulations were performed on two aerobic succinate production systems to increase their succinate yield...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2004.10.003
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolic engineering is the directed improvement of cellular properties through the modification of specific biochemical reactions or the introduction of new ones, with the use of recombinant DNA technology. As such, metabolic engineering emphasizes metabolic pathway integration and relies on metabolic fluxes as dete...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/mben.1998.0101
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:β-Oxidation is the ubiquitous metabolic strategy to break down fatty acids. In the course of this four-step process, two carbon atoms are liberated per cycle from the fatty acid chain in the form of acetyl-CoA. However, typical β-oxidative strategies are not restricted to monocarboxylic (fatty) acid degradation only, ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2017.05.004
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Successful redirection of endogenous resources into heterologous pathways is a central tenet in the creation of efficient microbial cell factories. This redirection, however, may come at a price of poor biomass accumulation, reduced cofactor regeneration and low recombinant enzyme expression. In this study, we propose...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2012.08.006
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The construction of large DNA molecules that encode pathways, biological machinery, and entire genomes has been limited to the reproduction of natural sequences. However, now that robust methods for assembling hundreds of DNA fragments into constructs > 20 kb are readily available, optimization of large genetic elemen...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2012.02.005
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Utilization of Candida glabrata overproducing pyruvate is a promising strategy for high-level acetoin production. Based on the known regulatory and metabolic information, acetaldehyde and thiamine were fed to identify the key nodes of carboligase activity reaction (CAR) pathway and provide a direction for engineering ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2013.12.005
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:6-Methylsalicylic acid synthase (MSAS), a fungal polyketide synthase from Penicillium patulum, is perhaps the simplest polyketide synthase that embodies several hallmarks of this family of multifunctional enzymes--a large multidomain protein, a high degree of specificity toward acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA sub...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/mben.1999.0113
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this report, we identify the relevant factors to increase production of medium chain n-alcohols through an expanded view of the reverse β-oxidation pathway. We began by creating a base strain capable of producing medium chain n-alcohols from glucose using a redox-balanced and growth-coupled metabolic engineering st...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.05.011
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Windows program for metabolic engineering analysis and experimental design has been developed. A graphical user interface enables the pictorial, "on-screen" construction of a metabolic network. Once a model is composed, balance equations are automatically generated. Model construction, modification and information e...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1096-7176(03)00023-5
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic manipulation in cyanobacteria enables the direct production of valuable chemicals from carbon dioxide. However, there are still very few reports of the production of highly effective photosynthetic chemicals. Several synthetic metabolic pathways (e.g., isopropanol, acetone, isoprene, and fatty acids) have been...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2019.07.012
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modularity and versatility of an engineered functional reversal of the β-oxidation cycle make it a promising platform for the synthesis of longer-chain (C≥4) products. While the pathway has recently been exploited for the production of n-alcohols and carboxylic acids, fully capitalizing on its potential for the sy...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2014.02.011
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study strains of Ralstonia eutropha H16 and Pseudomonas putida KT2440 were engineered which are suitable for biotechnological production of 2-methylcitric acid (2MC). Analysis of a previous mutant of R. eutropha able to accumulate 2MC recommended this strain as a candidate for fermentative production of 2MC. T...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2006.05.007
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:13C metabolic flux analysis (13C-MFA) is a widely used tool for quantitative analysis of microbial and mammalian metabolism. Until now, 13C-MFA was based mainly on measurements of isotopic labeling of amino acids derived from hydrolyzed biomass proteins and isotopic labeling of extracted intracellular metabolites. Her...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2016.06.007
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:FK506, a widely used immunosuppressant, is produced by industrial fermentation processes using various Streptomyces species. Independently of the strain, structurally related compound FK520 is co-produced, resulting in complex and costly isolation procedures. In this paper, we report a chemobiosynthetic approach for e...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2011.11.003
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a universal second messenger that is synthesized from guanosine triphosphate (GTP) by guanylyl cyclases (GCs) and hydrolyzed into guanosine monophosphate (GMP) by phosphodiesterases (PDEs). Small-molecule drugs that induce high cGMP levels in specialized tissues by boosting GC ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2015.03.016
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Directed molecular evolution is a recursive process of controlled genetic diversification and functional screening. The success of this approach is dependent on both the quality of the genetic diversity and the ability to accurately screen a large population of individual genetic variants for those having improved fun...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2004.09.001
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Valine, which is one of the branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) essential for humans, is widely used in animal feed, dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals. At the commercial level, valine is usually produced by bacterial fermentation from glucose. However, valine biosynthesis can also proceed in the yeast Saccharomyc...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.02.011
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Artificial control of bio-functions through regulating gene expression is one of the most important and attractive technologies to build novel living systems that are useful in the areas of chemical synthesis, nanotechnology, pharmacology, cell biology. Here, we present a novel real-time control system of gene regulat...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2017.06.002
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous value-added chemicals can be produced using xylan as a feedstock. However, the product yields are limited by low xylan utilization efficiency, as well as by carbon flux competition between biomass production and biosynthesis. Herein, a dynamic consolidated bioprocessing strategy was developed, which coupled x...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2020.04.001
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oleaginous yeasts are valuable systems for biosustainable production of hydrocarbon-based chemicals. Yarrowia lipolytica is one of the best characterized of these yeast with respect to genome annotation and flux analysis of metabolic processes. Nonetheless, progress is hampered by a dearth of genome-wide tools enablin...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.05.008
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an efficient host for natural-compound production and preferentially employed in academic studies and bioindustries. However, S. cerevisiae exhibits limited production capacity for lipophilic natural products, especially compounds that accumulate intracellularly, such as polyketides and car...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.11.009
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synthesis of polyketides at high titer and yield is important for producing pharmaceuticals and biorenewable chemical precursors. In this work, we engineered cofactor and transport pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae to increase acetyl-CoA, an important polyketide building block. The highly regulated yeast pyruvate d...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2016.02.009
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the important goals of biology is to understand the relationship between DNA sequence information and nonlinear cellular responses. This relationship is central to the ability to effectively engineer cellular phenotypes, pathways, and characteristics. Expression arrays for monitoring total gene expression based...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/mben.1999.0115
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolic engineering requires multiple rounds of strain construction to evaluate alternative pathways and enzyme concentrations. Optimizing multigene pathways stepwise or by randomly selecting enzymes and expression levels is inefficient. Here, we apply methods from design of experiments (DOE) to guide the constructi...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2018.05.002
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolic engineering technology for industrial microorganisms is under development to create rational, more reliable, and more cost-effective approaches to strain improvement. Strain improvement is a critical component of the drug development process, yet the genetic basis for high production by industrial microorgan...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2004.03.003
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Geobacter species are among the most effective microorganisms known for the bioremediation of radioactive and toxic metals in contaminated subsurface environments and for converting organic compounds to electricity in microbial fuel cells. However, faster rates of electron transfer could aid in optimizing these proces...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2008.06.005
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Control of gene and protein expression of both endogenous and heterologous genes is a key component of metabolic engineering. While a large amount of work has been published characterizing promoters for this purpose, less effort has been exerted to elucidate the role of terminators in yeast. In this study, we characte...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2013.07.001
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current studies on microbial isoprene biosynthesis have mostly focused on regulation of the upstream mevalonic acid (MVA) or methyl-erythritol-4-phosphate (MEP) pathway. However, the downstream bottleneck restricting isoprene biosynthesis capacity caused by the weak expression and low activity of plant isoprene syntha...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.011
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Predicting resource allocation between cell processes is the primary step towards decoding the evolutionary constraints governing bacterial growth under various conditions. Quantitative prediction at genome-scale remains a computational challenge as current methods are limited by the tractability of the problem or by ...
journal_title：Metabolic engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ymben.2015.10.003
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
