microRNA-222 modulates liver fibrosis in a murine model of biliary atresia.

Abstract:

:microRNA-222 (miR-222) has been shown to initiate the activation of hepatic stellate cells, which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate the role of miR-22 in a mouse model of biliary atresia (BA) induced by Rhesus Rotavirus (RRV) infection. New-born Balb/c mice were randomized into control and RRV infected groups. The extrahepatic bile ducts were evaluated. The experimental group was divided into BA group and negative group based on histology. The expression of miR-222, protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B alpha (PPP2R2A), proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and phospho-Akt were detected. We found that the experimental group showed signs of cholestasis, retardation and extrahepatic biliary atresia. No abnormalities were found in the control group. In the BA group, miR-222, PCNA and Akt were highly expressed, and PPP2R2A expression was significantly inhibited. Our findings suggest that miR-222 profoundly modulated the process of fibrosis in the murine BA model, which might represent a potential target for improving BA prognosis.

authors

Shen WJ,Dong R,Chen G,Zheng S

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.02.065

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-03-28 00:00:00

pages

155-9

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(14)00327-1

journal_volume

446

pub_type

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