Lipid transport in the lactating mammary gland.

abstract：:Dynamic interactions between the hormone responsive mammary gland epithelium and surrounding stromal macrophage populations are critical for normal development and function of the mammary gland. Macrophages are versatile cells capable of diverse roles in mammary gland development and maintenance of homeostasis, and th...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Sun X,Ingman WV

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Notch receptor protein and its signaling pathway have been well conserved throughout evolution and appear to be pivotal components in cell fate decisions during development. Recent studies suggest that, depending on the cellular and developmental context, Notch signaling may also affect cell proliferation and prog...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Callahan R,Raafat A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postpartum mammary gland involution is a mammalian tissue remodeling event that occurs after pregnancy and lactation to return the gland to the pre-pregnant state. This event is characterized by apoptosis and lysosomal-mediated cell death of the majority of the lactational mammary epithelium, followed by remodeling of...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Elder AM,Stoller AR,Black SA,Lyons TR

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic experiments using oocyte micro-injection methodology are often performed in order to target expression of a foreign gene in a specific tissue or, to a lesser extent, to study the regulation of gene expression. However, the isolation of embryonic stem cells in mice and the development of antisense and ribozy...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Vilotte JL,L'Huillier P,Mercier JC

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microenvironment of a tumor has emerged recently as a critical contributor to the development of cancer. Within this environment, fibroblasts and immune cells are the cell lineages that seem to be active mediators of tumour development. The activated fibroblasts that are also present during wound healing and chron...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Unsworth A,Anderson R,Britt K

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the discovery of an activated Notch oncogene as a causative agent in mouse mammary tumor virus induced breast cancer in mice, the potential role for Notch signaling in normal and pathological mammary development was revealed. Subsequently, Notch receptors have been found to regulate normal development in many org...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Callahan R,Egan SE

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammary gland is an ectodermal appendage and a defining feature of mammals. Consistent with it being a recent evolutionary novelty, many of the molecules essential for the ontogeny and morphogenesis of various vertebrate organs, including those in the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling pathway, are co-opted ...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Kim EJ,Jung HS,Lu P

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tight junctions (TJs), the most apical components of the cell-cell junctional complexes, play a crucial role in the establishment and maintenance of cell polarity within tissues. In secretory glandular tissues, such as the mammary gland, TJs are crucial for separating apical and basolateral domains. TJs also create th...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Itoh M,Bissell MJ

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since breast cancer and its associated metastasis are a global health problem and a major cause of mortality among women, research efforts to understand the development, morphogenesis, and functioning of the mammary gland are a high priority. Myriad signaling pathways, transcription factors, and associated transcripti...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Singh RR,Kumar R

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mouse model for breast cancer has developed into a most effective means of dissecting and understanding this devastating disease. The inbred transgenic mouse lends itself to biological, molecular, immunological, and genetic studies. The observation, dissection, transplantation, and subsequent amplification of prec...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Young LJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor-I and -II (IGF-I and IGF-II) and/or the type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) have been implicated in a number of human tumors including breast cancer. However, despite being implicated in breast cancer for approximately 25 years and given that transgenic technology has been av...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Jones RA,Moorehead RA

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential role of smoking in breast cancer risk has been the subject of over 100 publications, numerous scientific reviews, and animated debate. Tobacco exposure is a well-established cause of lung cancer, and is thought to account for nearly one third of all cancer deaths. Tobacco smoke contains thousands of chem...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Reynolds P

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With improved screening methods, the numbers of abnormal breast lesions diagnosed in women have been increasing over time. However, it remains unclear whether these breast lesions will develop into invasive cancers. To more effectively predict the outcome of breast lesions and determine a more appropriate course of tr...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Bernard S,Myers M,Fang WB,Zinda B,Smart C,Lambert D,Zou A,Fan F,Cheng N

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With our improved understanding of the biological behavior of breast cancer, minimally invasive intervention is urgently needed for personalized treatment of early disease. Intraductal therapy is one such minimally invasive approach. With the help of appropriate tools, technologies using the intraductal means of enter...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Kuang XW,Liu JH,Sun ZH,Sukumar S,Sun SR,Chen C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast development occurs through well-defined stages representing 'windows of susceptibility' to adverse environmental exposures that potentially modify breast cancer risk. Systematic characterization of morphology and transcriptome during normal breast development lays the foundation of our understanding of cancer e...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Gopalakrishnan K,Teitelbaum SL,Wetmur J,Manservisi F,Falcioni L,Panzacchi S,Gnudi F,Belpoggi F,Chen J

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear Factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) has been implicated in the lobuloalveolar development of the mammary gland. In breast cancer its activation has been linked to tumor progression via stimulation of cell proliferation, pro-survival, and angiogenesis pathways and metastasis. Whether NF-kappaB activation in the immune sy...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Haffner MC,Berlato C,Doppler W

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As their name implies, the myoepithelial cells found at the epithelial-mesenchymal interface of the human mammary gland disclose features suggestive of a dual epithelial-like and muscle-like differentiation, i.e. they co-express various keratins and vimentin intermediate filaments, as well as smooth muscle-related ant...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Jolicoeur F

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hedgehog pathway is critical for many developmental processes, including the formation of several epidermal appendages. In the mammary gland strict regulation of the Hedgehog pathway is required for normal development. Alterations in Hedgehog signaling result in defects in both the embryonic and postnatal mammary ...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Hatsell S,Frost AR

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroendocrine hormone prolactin (PRL) stimulates breast growth and differentiation during puberty, pregnancy, and lactation. Despite extensive and convincing data indicating that PRL significantly contributes to the pathogenesis and progression of rodent mammary carcinoma, parallel observations for human breast c...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Clevenger CV,Plank TL

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammary gland involution is a period of intensive tissue remodeling. Over the course of a relatively brief period, a large proportion of the mammary gland epithelium undergoes programmed cell death and is removed by phagocytes. In addition, the gland is cleared of residual milk fat globules as well as milk and adipocy...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Atabai K,Sheppard D,Werb Z

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer development is a multi-step process in which genetic and molecular heterogeneity occurs at multiple stages. Ductal carcinoma arises from pre-invasive lesions such as atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), which progress to invasive and metastatic cancer. The feasibility of...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Behbod F,Gomes AM,Machado HL

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogens are important for the development of the mammary gland and strongly associated with oncogenesis in this tissue. The biological effects of estrogens are mediated through the estrogen receptor (ER), a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily. The estrogen/ER signaling pathway plays a central role in mammary ...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Bocchinfuso WP,Korach KS

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1), a major regulator of the mononuclear phagocytic lineage, is expressed in more than 70% of human breast cancers and its expression is correlated with poor prognosis. Studies of CSF-1 null mutant mice demonstrated that CSF-1 plays an important role in normal mammary ductal developmen...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Lin EY,Gouon-Evans V,Nguyen AV,Pollard JW

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery that neural tissue contains a population of stem cells that form neurospheres in vitro, sphere-forming assays have been adapted for use with a number of different tissue types for the quantification of stem cell activity and self-renewal. One tissue type widely used for stem cell investigations is ...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Shaw FL,Harrison H,Spence K,Ablett MP,Simões BM,Farnie G,Clarke RB

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of the development and functional differentiation in the mammary gland occur after birth. Epigenetics is defined as the stable alterations in gene expression potential that arise during development and proliferation. Epigenetic changes are mediated at the biochemical level by the chromatin conformation initiated ...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Rijnkels M,Kabotyanski E,Montazer-Torbati MB,Hue Beauvais C,Vassetzky Y,Rosen JM,Devinoy E

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer (BC) is a leading cause of death among women with malignant diseases. The selection of adequate therapies for highly invasive and metastatic BCs still represents a major challenge. Novel combinatorial therapeutic approaches are urgently required to enhance the efficiency of BC treatment. Recently, microR...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Petrović N,Nakashidze I,Nedeljković M

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse modeling of human breast cancer has developed tremendously over the past ten years. Human breast cancer is characterized by enormous biological diversity and, collectively, the new models have come much closer to encompassing this diversity. They have provided a deeper understanding of the fundamental events tha...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Allred DC,Medina D

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has long been appreciated that the estrogen receptor (ER) plays an important role in the biology of breast cancer. It is an accepted factor predicting favorable disease outcome and treatment response, and as such is generally considered to represent a "good" prognostic marker in breast cancer. In this review we pre...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Fuqua SA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease comprised of at least five major tumor subtypes that coalesce as the second leading cause of cancer death in women in the United States. Although metastasis clearly represents the most lethal characteristic of breast cancer, our understanding of the molecular mechanisms that go...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Parvani JG,Taylor MA,Schiemann WP

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Milk is primarily regarded as a food furnishing essential nutrients for infant growth and development, but milk can also serve as a vehicle for mother to neonate transfer of molecules that regulate development. A wide array of biologically active compounds such as hormones, cytokines and enzymes are present in milk, e...

journal_title：Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia

authors： Ellis LA,Mastro AM,Picciano MF

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00