Abstract:
:In this study, impacts of different element absence (nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus and magnesium) and supplementation (nitrogen and zinc) on element uptake and triacylglycerol production was followed in wild type Chlamydomonas reinhardtii CC-124 strain. Macro- and microelement composition of C. reinhardtii greatly differed under element regimes studied. In particular, heavy metal quotas of the microalgae increased strikingly under zinc supplementation. Growth was suppressed, cell biovolume, carbohydrate, total neutral lipid and triacylglycerol levels increased when microalgae were incubated under these element regimes. Most of the intracellular space was occupied by lipid bodies under all nutrient starvations, as observed by confocal microscopy and transmission electron micrographs. Results suggest that sulfur, magnesium and phosphorus deprivations are superior to nitrogen deprivation for the induction triacylglycerol production in C. reinhardtii. On the other hand, FAME profiles of the nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus deprived cells were found to meet the requirements of international standards for biodiesel.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Çakmak ZE,Ölmez TT,Çakmak T,Menemen Y,Tekinay Tdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.093subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
379-87eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(13)01933-0journal_volume
155pub_type
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