Abstract：
:Viscosity trends in pretreated corn stover slurries undergoing enzymatic saccharification were characterized for a range of initial insoluble solids concentrations from 10% to 25% and correlated with total glucose released and changes in insoluble solids concentration throughout a 7day period. Viscosity trends are defined in two phases, which coincide with two rate zones observed in the release of sugar during enzymatic hydrolysis. Viscosity rapidly decreased as initial solids concentration decreased in the first phase, and appears to reach a steady value for the lower solids concentrations in the second phase. The first phase is defined as approximately the first 8h of the reaction based on the rates of glucose release, viscosity changes, and insoluble solids changes. A method for premixing the slurry samples in the viscometer cup prior to viscosity measurements is introduced. The method takes into consideration the need to maintain a uniform solids suspension while ensuring steady-state flow inside the viscometer cup. The slurries exhibit pseudoplastic behavior and are well described by the power law model for non-Newtonian fluids throughout the course of the reaction. Small changes in percent solids concentration lead to order of magnitude differences in viscosity.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Dunaway KW,Dasari RK,Bennett NG,Eric Berson Rdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.071subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-01 00:00:00pages
3575-82issue
10eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(09)01736-2journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Sugarcane bagasse pretreated by combining O2 and NaOH with different variables was conducted to improve its enzymatic digestibility and sugar recovery, and the results were compared with sole NaOH pretreatment. Lignin removal for O2-NaOH pretreatment was around 10% higher than that for sole NaOH pretreatment under the...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2016.05.041
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of novel sodium humate/poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (SH/PNIPA) hydrogels were synthesized by solution polymerization. The swelling and decoloring properties of SH/PNIPA hydrogels were also examined. Experiment results show that there exist hydrogen-bonding interactions between SH and PNIPA in the SH/PNIPA hydr...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2007.11.020
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abstract：:Ageratum conyzoids biomass was vermicomposted with cow dung in 25 (T25), 50 (T50), and 75 (T75) % (v/v) ratios and changes in physicochemical characteristics, enzymatic activities (proteases, dehydrogenases, β-galactosidase and phosphatases), and microbial population (bacterial, fungal, and actinomycetes) was recorded...
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更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Volatile fatty acids (VFA) are one of the most promising sustainable and environmentally friendly bioproduct owing to their wide usage area and high market demand. For this reason, in this study, the evaluation of VFA production from pure and mixed bacterial cultures was aimed. Three different mixed cultures with C. a...
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更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction (SC-CO(2)) of oil from desilked silkworm pupae was performed. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize the parameters of SC-CO(2) extraction. The effects of independent variables, including pressure, temperature, CO(2) flow rate, and extraction time, on the yie...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.010
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different types of food wastes on the process efficiency and microbial community structures in full-scale anaerobic digesters and to identify parameters that affect these criteria. Six full-scale anaerobic digesters were investigated; three were operated under...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.167
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluates the feasibility of increased power generation in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) coupled with acid elutriation fermentation. Raw piggery waste (RPW) and acid elutriation effluents (AEE) of piggery waste were used to generate bioelectricity in single-chambered air-cathode MFCs. RPW-fed MFCs exhi...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microbial community in a full-scale anaerobic digester (2300m3) treating industrial food waste in the Kyoto Eco-Energy Project was analyzed using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism for eubacterial and archaeal 16S rRNA genes. Both thermophilic and mesophilic sludge of treated swine waste were seeded...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.028
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of an electric current on growth and hexadecane (HXD) degradation by Aspergillus niger growth were determined. A 450-mL electrochemical cell with titanium ruthenium-oxide coated electrodes and packed with 15 g of perlite (inert biomass support) was inoculated with A. niger (2.0×10(7) spores (g of dry inert...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.111
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen solvents added in lignin-ionic liquid mixture provide four types of solubility characteristics. The distinct characteristics can be classified by considering solubility parameters including ET Scale, Kamlet-Taft parameters and solubility parameters. Group 1 solvent shows promising solvents for lignin-ionic liq...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2014.01.077
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Granular activated carbon (GAC) has been shown to mediate direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) in anaerobic digestion. Adding GAC to up-flow anaerobic sludge bed reactor increased the total biomass slightly from 20.0 to 26.6 gVSS/reactor, and maximum organic removal capacity remarkably from 285 to 1660 mgCOD/L...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yeast dehydrogenases and reductases were overexpressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae D452-2 to detoxify 2-furaldehyde (furfural) and 5-hydroxymethyl furaldehyde (HMF), two potent toxic chemicals present in acid-hydrolyzed cellulosic biomass, and hence improve cell growth and ethanol production. Among those enzymes, alde...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.101
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The garbage enzymes produced from preconsumer organic waste containing multi hydrolytic enzyme activity which helps to solubilize the waste activated sludge. The continuous production of garbage enzyme and its scaling up process need a globe optimized condition. In present study the effect of fruit peel composition an...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2016.12.029
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite significant research efforts over the last few decades, membrane fouling in anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBRs) remains an unsolved problem that increases the overall operational costs and obstructs the industrial applications. Herein, we developed a method for effectively controlling the membrane fouling ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.013
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Under certain conditions bacteria can act as a good biosorbent for different toxic heavy metals. However, no study on this aspect has been reported in case of acidophilic, heterotrophic, Gram-negative Acidiphilium strains, which are mostly resistant to several heavy metals. FTIR, SEM, TEM along with sorption experimen...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.100
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effects of operational parameters and type of substrate on the abundance of sulphate-reducing bacteria in 25 industrial biogas digesters using qPCR targeting the functional dissimilatory sulphite reductase gene. The aim was to find clues for operational strategies minimizing the production of ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.01.043
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An anaerobic granular sludge was acclimatized to utilise CO in a continuously gas-fed stirred tank bioreactor by applying operating conditions expected to stimulate solventogenesis, i.e. the production of alcohols, and allowing to enrich for solventogenic populations. A cycle of high (6.2) and low (4.9) pH was applied...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.10.002
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-productive enzyme adsorption onto lignin inhibits enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Three cellobiohydrolases, Trichoderma reesei Cel7A (TrCel7A) and two engineered fusion enzymes, with distinctive modular structures and temperature stabilities were employed to study the effect of temperature on inhi...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.07.069
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of graphite on the anaerobic digestion of food waste (FW), cow manure (CM) and its mixture (FW/CM) via batch experiments under mesophilic conditions have been investigated in this study. Maximum biogas production with graphite addition for FW + 1 g/L, CM + 1.5 g/L and FW/CM + 0.75 g/L are 1128.46, 829.6 an...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the effects of viscosity on the mesophilic digestion of Maotai-flavored distiller's grains, a continuous experiment was conducted in a 70 L reactor at organic loading rates of 3, 4, 5, and 6 g VS/(L·d) with and without effluent recirculation. High organic loading rates and continuous effluent recirculat...
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更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated the bacterial community, metabolome and biotransformation of phenolic compounds in sainfoin silage inoculated either with or without Lactobacillus plantarum. Our results revealed that the epiphytic microbiota of wilted sainfoin mainly comprised Acinetobacter, Spingomonas, Pseudomonas, La...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this research was to pursuit the quantification of microbial degradation capacity for 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) by detecting and quantifying a prominent 2,4-D degradation encoding plasmid. Batch reactor acclimation, de-acclimation, and re-acclimation tests were conducted during which period...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2008.09.016
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The valorization of three different manure samples via pyrolysis and combustion processes was evaluated. Dairy manure (sample Pre) was biologically pretreated by anaerobic digestion (sample Dig R) whereas swine manure (sample SW) was pretreated by a biodrying process. Thermal behavior of manure samples were studied by...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.01.140
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An integrated process based on ionic liquids ([Bmim]Cl and [Bmim]OAc) pretreatment and successive alkali post-treatments (0.5, 2.0, and 4.0% NaOH at 90°C for 2h) was performed to isolate lignins from Eucalyptus. The structural features and spatial distribution of lignin in the Eucalyptus cell wall were investigated th...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.111
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cascade process of a rotational drum fermentation system with leachate recirculation from a methanogenic to the acidogenic reactor was constructed to enhance the hydrolysis and acidification of solid organic waste. Using fresh soybean meal as substrates, two process configurations, Cascade process 1 and 2, without a...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2006.08.015
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Production of virgin coconut oil via natural fermentation has led to large amount of wastes being generated, i.e., coconut pulp and wastewater containing coconut crème. Objective of this study is to gain more insight into the feasibility of utilization of such wastes as raw materials together with several types of was...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.056
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A field experiment was conducted for two years in sandy loam acid lateritic soil to study the direct effect of fly ash, organic wastes and chemical fertilizers on rice (Oryza sativa) and their residual effect on mustard (Brassica napus var glauca) grown in sequence. Rice yields were higher when fly ash, organic wastes...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0960-8524(03)00132-9
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel integrated process with three-dimensional electro-Fenton (3D EF) and biological activated carbon (BAC) was employed in advanced treatment of biologically pretreated Lurgi coal gasification wastewater. SAC-Fe (sludge deserved activated carbon from sewage and iron sludge) and SAC (sludge deserved activated carbo...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.07.068
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paracoccus versutus LYM was characterized with the ability of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) in presence of NH4(+)-N and NO3(-)-N (140mg/L-N each). However, there was approximate 95.80mg/L NO2(-)-N left during SND process. Fe(2+) was added in the SND medium and it benefited bacterial growth and f...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.016
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to prepare a genuine biodiesel, it is essential to use methanol prepared from biomass but not natural gas for biodiesel production. Thus, we have proposed to use crude bio-methanol produced by wood gasification for biodiesel production. Since such a bio-methanol contains some impurities, an effect of its impu...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.056
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
