Abstract:
:The present study evaluates the feasibility of increased power generation in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) coupled with acid elutriation fermentation. Raw piggery waste (RPW) and acid elutriation effluents (AEE) of piggery waste were used to generate bioelectricity in single-chambered air-cathode MFCs. RPW-fed MFCs exhibited stable performance after 12-days of operation, generating 540mV of open circuit voltage (OCV). RPW fed-MFCs displayed peak potential and maximal power density (PDmax) of 0.364V and 192mW/m2 with 980Ω external resistance (Rext), respectively. AEE-fed MFCs documented 818mV of maximum OCV. Furthermore, the peak potential and PDmax of 0.329V and 1553mW/m2 were generated with 100Ω Rext, respectively. RPW and AEE-fed MFCs exhibited 84% and 93% substrate removal efficiency, respectively. These findings suggest that a two-stage process including acid elutriation reactor asa pre-fermentation and MFCs greatly enhances substrate removal and electricity generation from piggery waste.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Chandrasekhar K,Ahn YHdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
650-657issue
Pt 1eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(17)31326-3journal_volume
244pub_type
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