Abstract:
:Analytical pyrolysis (Py-GC/MS) was used to study complex composting processes. The technique was first validated for reproducibility and finally applied to assess the efficiency of a microbial bio-accelerator product (CBB) in composting organic residues with different composition. Fresh lignocellulosic and urban wastes were treated with CBB and the composting kinetics studied to investigate the transformations undergone in the course of biocomposting. Our findings demonstrate that these changes, as well as the efficiency of CBB, can be monitored through the molecular characterization of the released pyrolysis products. The CBB bacterial product effectively seems to favour composting accelerating the process and shorten composting time. Analytical pyrolysis was informative in assessing to which extent compost transformation reached an acceptable stabilization point. The technique could be also developed into a semi-quantitative tool to monitor changes of main organic matter components (polysaccharides, proteins, lignin, lipids, etc.) as composting proceeds.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
González-Vila FJ,González-Pérez JA,Akdi K,Gómis MD,Pérez-Barrera F,Verdejo Tdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2008.06.067subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-01 00:00:00pages
1304-9issue
3eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(08)00590-7journal_volume
100pub_type
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