Abstract:
:Phosphoric acid (H(3)PO(4)) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) treated rice husks, followed by carbonization in a flowing nitrogen were used to study the adsorption of malachite green (MG) in aqueous solution. The effect of adsorption on contact time, concentration of MG and adsorbent dosage of the samples treated or carbonized at different temperatures were investigated. The results reveal that the optimum carbonization temperature is 500 degrees C in order to obtain adsorption capacity that is comparable to the commercial activated carbon for the husks treated by H(3)PO(4). It is interesting to note that MG adsorbed preferably on carbon-rich than on silica rich-sites. It is found that the behaviour of H(3)PO(4) treated absorbent followed both the Langmuir and Freundlich models while NaOH treated best fitted to only the Langmuir model.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Rahman IA,Saad B,Shaidan S,Sya Rizal ESdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2004.12.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-09-01 00:00:00pages
1578-83issue
14eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(05)00022-2journal_volume
96pub_type
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