Abstract:
:The pyrolysis of Chlorella sp. was carried out in a microwave oven with char as microwave reception enhancer. The results indicated that the maximum bio-oil yield of 28.6% was achieved under the microwave power of 750 W. The bio-oil properties were characterized with elemental, GC-MS, GPC, FTIR, and thermogravimetric analysis. The algal bio-oil had a density of 0.98 kg/L, a viscosity of 61.2 cSt, and a higher heating value (HHV) of 30.7 MJ/kg. The GC-MS results showed that the bio-oils were mainly composed of aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, phenols, long chain fatty acids and nitrogenated compounds, among which aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons (account for 22.18% of the total GC-MS spectrum area) are highly desirable compounds as those in crude oil, gasoline and diesel. The results in this study indicate that fast growing algae are a promising source of feedstock for advanced renewable fuel production via microwave-assisted pyrolysis (MAP).
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Du Z,Li Y,Wang X,Wan Y,Chen Q,Wang C,Lin X,Liu Y,Chen P,Ruan Rdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.055subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
4890-6issue
7eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(11)00124-6journal_volume
102pub_type
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