Abstract:
:Stable nitritation for low-strength ammonium wastewater was the key obstacle for cost-effective and low-carbon biological nitrogen removal. A zeolite biological fixed bed (ZBFB) and an anoxic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) were successfully applied for achieving nitritation-denitrification of low-strength ammonium wastewater by adsorption, biological desorption and denitrification. Based on free ammonia inhibition on biofilm, stable nitrite accumulation could be realized with suitable operational time and aeration in biological desorption. During cycle operation, adsorption effluent NH4+-N kept at 3.0-4.0 mg/L, biological desorption effluent NO2--N maintained at 226.8-243.2 mg/L with average nitrite accumulation ratio of 97.18%, and nitrite removal rate was about 0.628-0.672 kg NO2--N·m-3·day-1, revealing obvious feasibility of ZBFB and ASBR for low-strength ammonium wastewater treatment. High-throughput sequencing analysis results further presented significant microbial community variations happened after cycle operation, with ammonia oxidizing bacteria enrichment and nitrite oxidizing bacteria inhibition in ZBFB and dominance of denitrifiers in ASBR.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Chen Z,Wang X,Chen X,Chen J,Feng X,Peng Xdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2018.07.084subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
541-549eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(18)31009-5journal_volume
267pub_type
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