Abstract：
:Biodegradability of fecal nitrogen was studied in composting process. Fecal nitrogen was subdivided into two fractions: a type originally inert in biological activity (N(XI)), and a slowly biodegradable one (N(XS)). During the composting process, an inert type of organic matter (N(XIB)) was reproduced by endogenous respiration of heterotrophic microorganism. Evaluations for fecal nitrogen formed a conclusion of 75% (N(XS)) and 25% (N(XI)), respectively. It was estimated that the N(XIB) could be 9% of initial fecal nitrogen. Thus, approximately 34% (N(XI)+N(XIB)) of initial fecal nitrogen remained in the composting material (mixture of sawdust and feces) as biologically inert type of organic nitrogen.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Hotta S,Funamizu Ndoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.045subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
3412-4issue
17eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(07)00359-8journal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Nitrogen-containing compounds (NCCs) which may be produced from nitrogen-rich biomass such as microalgae, may find important biochemical and biomedical applications. This review summarizes the recent knowledge about the formation mechanism of NCCs during pyrolysis of microalgae. The key technical and biological aspect...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.08.127
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microbial populations in a full-scale anaerobic digester fed on food waste were monitored over an 18-month period using qPCR. The digester exhibited a highly dynamic environment in which methanogenic populations changed constantly in response to availability of substrates and inhibitors. The methanogenic population in...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.089
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims at evaluating the performance and microbial community dynamics of anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) treating antibiotic solvent wastewater at improved influent quality period. The whole process was divided into five phases according to the influent COD concentration with a fluctuated volume loading...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.06.095
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four common used microalgae species were compared in terms of settleability, nutrient removal capacity and biomass productivity. After 1 month training, except cyanobacteria Phormidium sp., three green microalgae species, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus rubescens, showed good settleabilit...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.037
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beet vinasse (BV), a green manure constituted by Trifolium pratense L. uncomposted (TP) and composted with beet vinasse (at 1:1 rate, (TP+BV)1, and 2:1 rate, (TP+BV)2) at 10t organic matter ha(-1) rate were applied during a period of four years for purpose of restoration of a Xelloric Calciorthid located near Seville ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.026
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reviews current knowledge of the production of organic acids by immobilized microorganisms with a simultaneous solubilization of rock phosphate in fermentation and soil conditions. The most widely applied methods are based on the passive immobilization in preformed porous carriers and entrapment of the micr...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0960-8524(01)00017-7
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work assessed the impact of the redox mediator sodium anthraquinone-2,6-disulphonate (AQDS) on the reductive decolourisation of the azo dye Reactive Red 2 (RR2) in one- and two-stage anaerobic systems (R(1) and R(2), respectively). The two-stage system achieved better colour removal efficiencies (52-62%) than the...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2012.06.099
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An enrichment culture was established using seawater containing BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene) compounds to isolate a BTEX-degrading bacterium from contaminated sea-tidal flat. The enriched microbial communities were characterized by 16S rRNA-based DGGE profiling, which indicated that a Janibacter sp...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.004
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study involved a comparison between mesophilic (MAD) and thermophilic anaerobic digestion (TAD) of municipal sludge with high (10%) solids content; the reactor performance and the response of total and active microbial communities to changes in sludge properties were monitored. Both TAD and MAD were stably mainta...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122851
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper analyses concepts to facilitate a demand oriented biogas supply at an agricultural biogas plant of a capacity of 500kWhel, operated with the co-digestion of maize, grass, rye silage and chicken manure. In contrast to previous studies, environmental impacts of flexible and the traditional baseload operation ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2016.07.123
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study highlights the potential of oleaginous fungus, Mucor circinelloides in adsorbing/assimilating oil and nutrients in thin stillage (TS), and producing lipid and protein-rich fungal biomass. Fungal cultivation on TS for 2 days in a 6-L airlift bioreactor, resulted in a 92% increase in oil yield from TS, and 20...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.031
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical constituents are important properties for utilization of biomass, and experimental approaches are always expensive and time-consuming to determinate those properties. Here, a novel random forest (RF) model is developed for accurately predicting biomass major chemical constituents from the much-easier availabl...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121541
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, lignocellulosic nanofibrils (LCNF) produced from mechanical fibrillation with mixed enzymatic pretreatment or post-treatment were compared and the chemical composition, water retention value (WRV), average-number height and crystallinity for the obtained LCNF were evaluated. Compared to pure mechanical f...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122171
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Granule-based immobilization of anammox biomass assisted by polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan (PVA/CS) and PVA/CS/Fe gel beads was studied, via the operation of three identical up-flow reactors (R1 without gel beads, R2 with PVA/CS, R3 with PVA/CS/Fe) for 203 days. In the end, the nitrogen removal rates (NRR) were 5.3 ± 0.4,...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123448
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The valorization of organic waste into lactic acid (LA) via co-digestion has attracted tremendous research interests in recent years. This study investigated the feasibility of intensifying the LA accumulation from anaerobic digestion (AD) of swine manure (SM) by adding apple waste (AW) or potato waste (PW). Results i...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124237
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An intracellular glutaminase-free L-asparaginase from Pectobacterium carotovorum MTCC 1428 was isolated to apparent homogeneity. The homotetramer enzyme has a molecular mass of 144.4 kDa (MALDI-TOF MS) and an isoelectric point of approximately 8.4. The enzyme is very specific for its natural substrate, L-asparagine. T...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.114
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study concerned the thermal oxidative degradation kinetics of agricultural residues, peanut shell (PS) and sunflower shell (SS). The thermal behaviors were evaluated via thermogravimetric analysis and the kinetic parameters were determined by using distributed activation energy model (DAEM) and global kinetic mode...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2018.04.047
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Municipal sewage sludge, paper mill sludge, and slaughterhouse sludge were pyrolyzed and liquefied for the production of bio-char. The migration and transformation behavior of Cu, Cr, and Zn during pyrolysis and liquefaction of these sludges were studied. Pyrolysis and liquefaction promoted mobile fraction (F1 and F2)...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.147
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transesterification of vegetable oils (from soybeans and rice bran) into methyl and ethyl esters using a batch microwave system was investigated in this study. A critical comparison between the two alcohols was performed in terms of yields, quality, and reaction kinetics. Parameters tested were temperature (60, 70 and...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2011.05.091
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A field experiment was conducted for two years in sandy loam acid lateritic soil to study the direct effect of fly ash, organic wastes and chemical fertilizers on rice (Oryza sativa) and their residual effect on mustard (Brassica napus var glauca) grown in sequence. Rice yields were higher when fly ash, organic wastes...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0960-8524(03)00132-9
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brewery wastewater was treated in a pilot-scale anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) in which a floating cover(@) was employed. Long time experiments showed that the reactor worked stably and effectively for COD removal and gas production. When the organic loading rate was controlled between 1.5 kg COD/m3 d and 5...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.050
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mangrove sediment, influenced by tidal cycles, switches between low-oxygen and non-oxygen conditions, and iron is abundant in it. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination often occurs in mangrove wetlands. In the present paper, the effects of iron [Fe(III)] amendment on the biodegradation of four mixed PAHs...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.005
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arthrospira (Spirulina) platensis is known to have high-quality proteins content and phycocyanin as one of the major pigment constituents of the cells, and the most challenging problem associated with phycocyanin production in Arthrospira is to optimize its intracellular accumulation. The present study evaluated the m...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2017.12.068
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, in order to improve the adhesion between a polyester matrix (unsaturated polyester resin) and flax fibres (Linum usitatissimum L.) and to increase their moisture resistance, chemical surface treatments have been used. These different treatments were performed with maleic anhydride (MA), acetic anhydride ...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.067
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Looming energy crisis, climate change concerns coupled with decreasing fossil fuel resources has garnered significant global attention toward development of alternative, renewable, carbon-neutral and eco-friendly fuels to fulfil burgeoning energy demands. Waste utilization and its management are being pursued with ren...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.090
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two immobilized preparations from Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase (TLL) were compared in the synthesis of butyl butyrate. The commercial Lipozyme TL-IM, and TLL immobilized on styrene-divinylbenzene beads (MCI-TLL) were tested in the esterification reaction using n-hexane as solvent. The variables temperature (30-60°C)...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.052
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laboratory scale batch studies were performed to test the diesel oil biodegradation ability of ES1 cultures isolated from Arabian Sea sediments obtained from the vicinity of an oil field. This culture could utilize diesel as the sole source of carbon and energy. Under aerobic conditions, 39% loss of diesel oil was obs...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2004.02.029
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Manure from medicated livestock contains pharmaceutical antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Bioavailable antibiotics trigger further ARGs amplification during manure storage. It was tested whether biochar lowers the bioavailability of the antibiotics sulfamethazine (SMZ), ciprofloxacin (CIP), oxytetrac...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123782
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of inhibiting nitrification on algal growth and nutrient uptake was studied in photobioreactors treating municipal wastewater. As previous studies have indicated that algae prefer certain nitrogen species to others, and because nitrifying bacteria are inhibited by microalgae, it is important to shed more li...
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2015.12.020
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solution under different conditions using an adsorbent was investigated. This adsorbent is Beech (Fagus orientalis L.) sawdust studied by using batch techniques. Batch studies indicated that the percent adsorption decreased with increasing initial concentration of chromium(VI)....
journal_title：Bioresource technology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biortech.2003.10.032
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
