Abstract:
:Nitrogen-containing compounds (NCCs) which may be produced from nitrogen-rich biomass such as microalgae, may find important biochemical and biomedical applications. This review summarizes the recent knowledge about the formation mechanism of NCCs during pyrolysis of microalgae. The key technical and biological aspects of microalgae and pyrolysis process parameters, which influence the formation of NCCs, have been analyzed. The mechanism of formation of NCCs such as indole, pyridine, amides, and nitriles during primary and secondary pyrolysis reactions are elaborated. It has been emphasized that the pyrolysis conditions and the use of catalysts had significant impacts on the yields and compositions of NCCs. The available information shows that the transformation of nitrogen and nitrogen functionalities during pyrolysis are strongly associated with the formation process of NCCs. The challenges in the development of pyrolysis technologies for the production of NCCs from microalgae are identified with future research needs identified.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Yu J,Maliutina K,Tahmasebi Adoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2018.08.127subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
689-701eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(18)31231-8journal_volume
270pub_type
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