Purification and characterization of glutaminase-free L-asparaginase from Pectobacterium carotovorum MTCC 1428.

Abstract:

:An intracellular glutaminase-free L-asparaginase from Pectobacterium carotovorum MTCC 1428 was isolated to apparent homogeneity. The homotetramer enzyme has a molecular mass of 144.4 kDa (MALDI-TOF MS) and an isoelectric point of approximately 8.4. The enzyme is very specific for its natural substrate, L-asparagine. The activity of L-asparaginase is activated by mono cations and various effectors including Na+, K+, L-cystine, L-histidine, glutathione and 2-mercaptoethanol whereas it is moderately inhibited by various divalent cations and thiol group blocking reagents. Kinetic parameters, Km, Vmax and kcat of purified L-asparaginase from P. carotovorum MTCC 1428 were found to be 0.657 mM, 4.45 U μg(-1) and 2.751×10(3) s(-1), respectively. Optimum pH of purified L-asparaginase for the hydrolysis of L-asparagine was in the range of 8.0-10.0, and its optimum temperature was found to be 40 °C. The purified L-asparaginase has no partial glutaminase activity, which can reduce the possibility of side effects during the course of anti-cancer therapy.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Kumar S,Venkata Dasu V,Pakshirajan K

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.114

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

2077-82

issue

2

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(10)01325-8

journal_volume

102

pub_type

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