Abstract:
:The aim of this work is to investigate biological leaching of rare earth elements (REEs) and radioactive elements from red mud, and to evaluate the radioactivity of the bioleached red mud used for construction materials. A filamentous, acid-producing fungi named RM-10, identified as Penicillium tricolor, is isolated from red mud. In our bioleaching experiments by using RM-10, a total concentration of 2% (w/v) red mud under one-step bioleaching process was generally found to give the maximum leaching ratios of the REEs and radioactive elements. However, the highest extraction yields are achieved under two-step bioleaching process at 10% (w/v) pulp density. At pulp densities of 2% and 5% (w/v), red mud processed under both one- and two-step bioleaching can meet the radioactivity regulations in China.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Qu Y,Lian Bdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.070subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
16-23eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(13)00438-0journal_volume
136pub_type
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