Abstract:
:Microbial selection pressure is traditionally supposed as a prerequisite for aerobic granulation. This work gives a different insight on this issue. Fluorescent microspheres were used to label the flocculent biomass granulation for a period of 47days in a continuous-flow bioreactor. Analysis of the distribution of fluorescent microspheres in granules revealed that the terminal phase of granulation is in a dynamic steady state, where bioflocs detach, collide and aggregate randomly. This revealed that the un-granulated biomass was the result of the dynamic aggregation and breakage, rather than the microbial species unable to be granulated. Furthermore, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) profile and UPGMA dendrogram results showed similar microbial communities during the granulation. To sum up, microbial selection pressure was not a prerequisite for aerobic granulation from both of the dynamic granulation steps and molecular biology aspects.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Zhou D,Niu S,Xiong Y,Yang Y,Dong Sdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
102-8eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(14)00300-9journal_volume
161pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Granular activated carbon (GAC) has been shown to mediate direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) in anaerobic digestion. Adding GAC to up-flow anaerobic sludge bed reactor increased the total biomass slightly from 20.0 to 26.6 gVSS/reactor, and maximum organic removal capacity remarkably from 285 to 1660 mgCOD/L...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122534
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to investigate biological leaching of rare earth elements (REEs) and radioactive elements from red mud, and to evaluate the radioactivity of the bioleached red mud used for construction materials. A filamentous, acid-producing fungi named RM-10, identified as Penicillium tricolor, is isolated f...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.070
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the aim of assessing the potential of microalgae cultivation for water resource recovery (WRR), the performance of three 0.55m(3) flat-plate photobioreactors (PBRs) was evaluated in terms of nutrient removal rate (NRR) and biomass production. The PBRs were operated outdoor (at ambient temperature and light intens...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.06.116
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five different pre-treatments were investigated to enhance the solubilisation and anaerobic biodegradability of kitchen waste (KW) in thermophilic batch and continuous tests. In the batch solubilisation tests, the highest and the lowest solubilisation efficiency were achieved with the thermo-acid and the pressure-depr...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.122
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A vertical flow constructed wetland (VFCW) packed with the different substrates was designed to remediate the antibiotics in the wastewater. Zeolite (CW-Z) paralleled with Manganese (Mn) ore (CW-M) and biochar (CW-C) were used to enhance the synchronous removal of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (CIPH), sulfamethazine (SM...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123419
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) to remove a phosphorus pesticide ethion were investigated. The disappearance rate constants of ethion in culture solutions were 0.01059, 0.00930, 0.00294, and 0.00201 h-1 for the non-sterile planted, sterile planted, non-sterile unplanted, and sterile unplanted tr...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.04.039
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of non-food feedstocks to produce renewable microbial resources can limit our dependence on fossil fuels and lower CO2 emissions. Since microalgae display a virtuous CO2 and O2 exchange with heterotrophs, the microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was combined with the oleaginous yeast Lipomyces starkeyi, known f...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.11.063
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An extracellular haloalkaline, thermoactive, solvent stable, SDS-induced serine protease was purified and characterized from an alkali-thermo tolerant strain Bacillus sp. SM2014 isolated from reverse osmosis reject. The enzyme was purified to homogeneity with recovery of 54.4% and purity fold of 64. The purified enzym...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.10.081
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of free air space (FAS) on passively aerated composting has been reported, but the quantitative relationship between FAS and the microbial kinetics in passively aerated compost has not been investigated. This relationship was studied by composting dairy manure and straw in an enclosed, passively aerated,...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.06.051
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effect of density on the velocity of an ultrasonic wave in wood is investigated. The aim of the present study was to analyze the influence of density on the longitudinal velocity of an ultrasonic wave, propagated in the longitudinal direction. Experiments were conducted on 5cm x 5cm x 5cm wood speci...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.04.050
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carbon dioxide is one of the most important greenhouse gas, which concentration increase in the atmosphere is associated to climate change and global warming. Besides CO2 capture in large emission point sources, the capture of this pollutant from atmosphere may be required due to significant contribution of diffuse so...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.060
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To improve the production of glucose from cellulose, a simple and effective route was developed. This process uses a combination of a step of cellulose dissolution in aqueous NaOH/urea solution and then regeneration with water, followed by an acid hydrolysis step under microwave irradiation. The method is effective to...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.05.045
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The community dynamics of attached and free cells of Acidithiobacillus sp. were investigated and compared during chalcopyrite bioleaching process. In the mixed strains system, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans was the dominant species at the early stage while Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans owned competitive advantage from...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.036
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of hybrid microwave (MW)-alkali pretreatment methods on the efficiency of mesophilic aerobic digestion were studied. The MW-alkali pretreatment (95°C-pH 12) was observed to enhance the sludge solubilization synergistically from 0.5% (raw) to 52.5% (MW-NaOH) and 48.7% (MW-KOH), which are 20% greater than th...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.05.134
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the co-fermentation of molasses and sweetpotato vine hydrolysate (SVH) by Trichosporon fermentans. T. fermentans showed low lipid accumulation on pure molasses; however, its lipid content increased by 35% when 10% SVH was added. The strong influence of SVH on lipid production was further demons...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.11.045
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Co-digestions of urban organic waste were conducted to investigate the effect of the mixing ratio between sludge, food waste, grass clippings and green waste at different hydraulic retention times (HRTs). Compared to the digestion of 100% sludge, the methane yield increased by 48% and 35%, when co-digesting sludge wit...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.085
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the impact of alkalinity on sulfonation and the enzyme-mediated hydrolysis of softwood cellulose, Lodgepole pine chips were impregnated with 8% sodium sulfite and increasing loadings of sodium carbonate before thermomechanical pulping. It was apparent that alkali addition enhanced lignin sulfonation with an ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123789
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of using several agricultural by-products as supplements of sawdust substrate for the production of edible mushroom Hericium was evaluated using seven Hericium species. All the tested supplements (rice bran, wheat bran, barley bran, Chinese cabbage, egg shell, and soybean powder) were found to be suitabl...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.12.009
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigates the effect of spent media of acetogenic dark fermentation for mixotrophic algal cultivation for biodiesel production. Mixotrophic growth conditions were optimized in culture flask (250mL) using Chlorella sp. MJ 11/11. Maximum lipid accumulation (58% w/w) was observed under light intensit...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.10.016
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Volatile fatty acids (VFAs) were produced from the marine macroalgae, Laminaria japonica, Pachymeniopsis elliptica, and Enteromorpha crinite by anaerobic fermentation using a microbial community derived from a municipal wastewater treatment plant. Methanogen inhibitor (iodoform), pH control, substrate concentration, a...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.081
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of carbon and nutrient removal in an open algal-bacterial biofilm reactor and an open bacterial biofilm reactor were comparatively evaluated during the treatment of centrates and domestic wastewater. Comparable carbon removals (>80%) were recorded in both bioreactors, despite the algal-bacterial biofilm...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.008
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a single controlled bead milling step of the microalga Tetraselmis suecica resulted in a soluble fraction, rich in functional proteins. This was achieved by fine-tuning the processing time, thereby exploiting the difference in rates of protein and carbohydrate release during milling. Soluble proteins were e...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.07.131
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consolidated bioprocesses for bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass into biodiesel feedstocks were developed. Palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) was biologically pretreated coupling with fungal lipid production (121.4 ± 2.7 mg/g-EFB) by lignocellulolytic oleaginous fungi prior to lipid production by oleaginous yeasts. In...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123893
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, mild acid hydrolysis using γ-valerolactone (GVL)/water system integrated with enzymatic hydrolysis was carried out for the enhancement of enzymatic saccharification efficiency. The quantitative analysis of soluble carbohydrates and structural characterizations of solid residues were conducted. Results s...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.09.111
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ensilage is a commonly used method of preserving energy crops for biogas production. However, aerobic deterioration of silage is an inevitable problem. This study investigated the effect of aerobic deterioration on methane production and microbial community dynamics through anaerobic digestion (AD) of maize stalk sila...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.149
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study were to efficiently produce fermentable sugars by continuous type supercritical water hydrolysis (SCWH) of Quercus mongolica at the pilot scale with varying acid catalyst loading and to use the obtained sugars for ethanol production. The SCWH of biomass was achieved in under one second (380°C, 23...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.058
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the salinity uptake by natural zeolite when used as an ingredient during the composting process. The amounts of 5% and 10% of natural zeolite were applied to poultry litter as volume and compared with the compost made with no amendment. The results clearly showed that the salin...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.11.061
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to study the effect of different organic wastes, viz. cow dung, grass, aquatic weeds and municipal solid waste with lime and microbial inoculants on chemical and biochemical properties of vermicompost. Cow dung was the best substrate for vermicomposting. Application of lime (5 g/kg) and inocul...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.09.017
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biocatalyst behavior was comparatively evaluated under diverse microenvironments viz., self-induced electrogenic (bioelectrochemical treatment, BET) and anaerobic treatment (AnT) microenvironments, with real-field pharmaceutical wastewater. Relatively higher treatment efficiency was observed with BET (COD removal, 78....
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.061
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preparation of activated carbon has been attempted using KOH as activating agent by microwave heating from biodiesel industry solid residue, oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFBAC). The significance of chemical impregnation ratio (IR), microwave power and activation time on the properties of activated carbon were investiga...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.09.116
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00