Abstract:
:To improve the production of glucose from cellulose, a simple and effective route was developed. This process uses a combination of a step of cellulose dissolution in aqueous NaOH/urea solution and then regeneration with water, followed by an acid hydrolysis step under microwave irradiation. The method is effective to obtain glucose from α-cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, filter paper, ramie fiber and absorbent cotton. Increased with the acid concentration the glucose yield from hydrogel hydrolysis increased from 0.42% to 44.6% at 160 °C for 10 min. Moreover, the ozone treatment of cellulose in NaOH/urea solution before regeneration significantly enhanced the hydrolysis efficiency with a glucose yield of 59.1%. It is believed that the chains in cellulose hydrogel are relatively free approached, making that the acids easily access the β-glycosidic bonds.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Sun B,Duan L,Peng G,Li X,Xu Adoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2015.05.045subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
253-6eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(15)00709-9journal_volume
192pub_type
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