Abstract:
:The aim of this work was to investigate anaerobic digestibility of algal bioethanol residue from saccharification and fermentation processes. A series of batch anaerobic digestion tests using saccharification and fermentation residue showed that the maximum methane yields of saccharification residue and fermentation residue were 239 L/kg VS (Volatile Solids) and 283 L/kg VS (Volatile Solids), respectively. Energy recovered by anaerobic digestion of the residue was 2.24 times higher than that from the ethanol produced in the main process. 5-HMF (5-hydroxymethylfurfural), a saccharification byproduct, could retard methanogenesis at over 3g/L however, the inhibition was prevented by increasing cell biomass concentration. Anaerobic digestion of residue has the potential to enhance bioenergy recovery and environmental sustainability of algal bioethanol production.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Park JH,Yoon JJ,Park HD,Lim DJ,Kim SHdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.123subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
78-82eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(11)01904-3journal_volume
113pub_type
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