Abstract:
:Two immobilized preparations from Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase (TLL) were compared in the synthesis of butyl butyrate. The commercial Lipozyme TL-IM, and TLL immobilized on styrene-divinylbenzene beads (MCI-TLL) were tested in the esterification reaction using n-hexane as solvent. The variables temperature (30-60°C), substrate molar ratio (1:1 to 5:1), added water (0-1%), and biocatalyst content (3-40%) were evaluated in terms of initial reaction rate for each biocatalyst. SDS-PAGE analysis revealed that MCI-TLL had an immobilized enzymatic load twice as high as Lipozyme TL-IM, but with an activity 3-fold higher. MCI-TLL presented high initial reaction rates up to 1.0 M butyric acid, while Lipozyme TL-IM showed a decrease in its activity above 0.5 M. Moreover, MCI-TLL allowed a productivity of 14.5 mmol g(-1) h(-1), while Lipozyme TL-IM 3.2 mmol g(-1) h(-1), both by mass of biocatalyst.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Martins AB,Friedrich JL,Cavalheiro JC,Garcia-Galan C,Barbosa O,Ayub MA,Fernandez-Lafuente R,Rodrigues RCdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.052subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
417-22eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(13)00275-7journal_volume
134pub_type
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