Abstract:
:The global economy is threatened by the depletion of fossil resources and fluctuations in fossil fuel prices, and thus it is necessary to exploit sustainable energy sources. Carbon-neutral fuels including bio-oil obtained from biomass pyrolysis can act as alternatives to fossil fuels. Co-pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass and plastic is efficient to upgrade the quality of bio-oil because plastic facilitates deoxygenation. However, catalysts are required to produce bio-oil that is suitable for potential use as transportation fuel. This review presents an overview of recent advances in catalytic co-pyrolysis of biomass and plastic from the perspective of chemistry, catalyst, and feedstock pretreatment. Additionally, this review introduces not only recent research results of acid catalysts for catalytic co-pyrolysis, but also recent approaches that utilize base catalysts. Future research directions are suggested for commercially feasible co-pyrolysis process.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Ryu HW,Kim DH,Jae J,Lam SS,Park ED,Park YKdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123473subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
123473eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(20)30745-8journal_volume
310pub_type
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