The inhibitory effects and removal of dieldrin in continuous upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors.

Abstract:

:The inhibitory effects and removal efficiency of dieldrin (DLD) in anaerobic reactors were investigated. Anaerobic toxicity assay (ATA) experiments conducted in batch reactors revealed that 30 mg/l DLD had inhibitory effects on the unacclimated mixed anaerobic cultures. Continuous reactor experiments performed in a lab-scale two-stage upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor system which was fed with ethanol as the sole carbon source, indicated that anaerobic granular cultures could be successfully acclimated to DLD. Chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiencies were 88-92% for the two-stage system. The influent DLD concentration of 10 mg/l was removed by 44-86% and 86-94% in the second stage and overall UASB system, respectively. Biosorption of DLD on granular anaerobic biomass was found to be a significant mechanism for DLD removal in the UASB system. The maximum DLD loading rate and minimum HRT achievable for the first stage UASB reactor were 0.5 mg/lday (76 microg DLD/g VSS.day) and 10 h, respectively, which resulted in the overall COD removal efficiency of 85%.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Ergüder TH,Güven E,Demirer GN

doi

10.1016/s0960-8524(03)00046-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-09-01 00:00:00

pages

191-7

issue

2

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960852403000464

journal_volume

89

pub_type

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