Abstract:
:An integrated process based on ionic liquids ([Bmim]Cl and [Bmim]OAc) pretreatment and successive alkali post-treatments (0.5, 2.0, and 4.0% NaOH at 90°C for 2h) was performed to isolate lignins from Eucalyptus. The structural features and spatial distribution of lignin in the Eucalyptus cell wall were investigated thoroughly. Results revealed that the ionic liquids pretreatment promoted the isolation of alkaline lignin from the pretreated samples without obvious structural changes. Additionally, the integrated process resulted in syringyl-rich lignin macromolecules with more β-O-4' linkages and less phenolic hydroxyl groups. Confocal Raman microscopy analysis showed that the dissolution behavior of lignin was varied in the morphologically distinct regions during the successive alkali treatments, and lignin dissolved was mainly stemmed from the secondary wall regions. These results provided some useful information for understanding the mechanisms of delignification during the integrated process and enhancing the potential utilizations of lignin in future biorefineries.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Li HY,Wang CZ,Chen X,Cao XF,Sun SN,Sun RCdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.111subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
175-181eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(16)31378-5journal_volume
222pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this study, the biosorption of nickel(II) ion on deactivated protonated yeast was investigated as a function of temperature at different initial metal ion concentrations. The effect of temperature on the sorption was more significant at lower nickel(II) ion concentrations compared to higher concentrations. The prot...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.070
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) by direct in situ alkaline-catalyzed transesterification of the triglycerides (TG) in cottonseeds was examined. The experimental results showed that the amount of cottonseed oil dissolved in methanol was approximately 99% of the total oil and the conversion of this oil ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.04.059
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose of this study is to investigate the stoichiometry and kinetics of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox) with trace hydrazine addition. The stoichiometry was established based on the electron balance of Anammox process with trace N2H4 addition. The stoichiometric coefficients were determined by the proton cons...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.098
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formic acid is the main breakdown product of mild hydrothermal treatment of carbohydrates. Further conversion to methanol was achieved using Cu as catalyst and Zn as reductant under hydrothermal conditions of 250-325 °C for 3-12 h. Both Cu and Zn used were commercial Cu and Zn powders with particle sizes of 200 mesh. ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.03.032
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, an attempt has been made to study the growth, reproduction and life cycle of the earthworm, Perionyx ceylanensis Mich. in cowdung for the period of 340 days. Results showed that the overall mean growth rate was 1.79, 1.57 and 1.34 mg/worm/day respectively for the worms cultured singly, in batches...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.05.004
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Green olives of the Tunisian variety "Meski" were treated according to a Spanish-style green olive preservation process by using an alkaline treatment (1.5, 2 and 2.5% (w/v) NaOH) to eliminate bitterness, combined with different brine concentrations (6, 9 and 12% (w/v) NaCl). A spontaneous fermentation by the environm...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.10.005
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A microbial consortium isolated from Shengli oilfield polluted sludge was capable of degrading naphthalene (NAP), phenanthrene (PHE), pyrene (PYR) and crude oil. It performed high biodegradation activity and emulsifiability for petroleum hydrocarbons, and was tolerant to 6.2mM Cu(2+), 2.7 mM Zn(2+) and 9.5mM Pb(2+). B...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.09.024
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contamination of soil and groundwater with mineral oil-based products is among the most common sources of pollution in Nigeria. This study evaluated the distribution of some heavy metals and hydrocarbon content in soil contaminated with waste-lubricating oil (spent oil), and the effectiveness of some abundantly availa...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.048
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to compare the impact of inoculation density on the rate of cellulose hydrolysis by a rumen derived culture with that of a microbial enrichment from an organic waste anaerobic digester. The results showed a linear relationship between the mass of biomass at the start of the first order degrada...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.070
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of aerobic granular sludge (AGS) is a promising biological method for wastewater treatment. In the present study, the AGS method was used for the treatment of petroleum wastewater. The granulation process and organic/nitrogen compound removal efficiencies were determined and correlated with the microbi...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.09.132
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of rinse water (RW) from two-phase centrifugation in the olive-oil extraction industry has been studied in relation to the production of the microalga Scenedesmus obliquus (CCAP 276/3A). The characterization of the wastewater indicates that it is N deficient. The highest value of maximum specific growth rate, ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.02.020
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to utilize the excess sludge and reduce the cost of algal cultivation, Chlorella vulgaris was cultivated in increasing proportions of sludge extracts for simultaneous nutrients removal and algal utilization. Results showed that C. vulgaris cultivated in the 100% sludge extract gained the highest total biomass...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.017
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metal mobilization and immobilization catalyzed by microbial action are key processes in environmental biotechnology. Metal mobilization from ores, mining wastes, or solid residues can be used for recovering metals and/or remediating polluted environments; furthermore, immobilization reduces the migration of metals; c...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.028
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Lombardy Region of Italy has used a specialised software package, GIARA, to implement an integrated environmental management system that assists farmers in the preparation and submission of nutrient management plans. These are submitted on diskette to a central authority in order to build a regional database of ma...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.05.002
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Batch experiment was carried out in a simulated thermophilic aerobic digester to investigate the digestion process of one-stage autothermal thermophilic aerobic digester and to explore the sludge stabilization mechanism. Volatile solids removal was 38.4% at 408 h and 45.0% at 552 h. Chemical oxidation demand, total ni...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.041
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An anaerobic granular sludge was acclimatized to utilise CO in a continuously gas-fed stirred tank bioreactor by applying operating conditions expected to stimulate solventogenesis, i.e. the production of alcohols, and allowing to enrich for solventogenic populations. A cycle of high (6.2) and low (4.9) pH was applied...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The citric acid functionalized magnetic graphene oxide coated corn straw (CA-mGOCS) as a new adsorbent was synthesized in this work for the elimination of methylene blue (MB) from waste water. The as-prepared CA-mGOCS was tested by SEM, FTIR, XRD, Roman spectrum, TGA, particle size analyzer, BET and magnetic propertie...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.060
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates a two-stage bioprocess for recovering hydrogen and methane while treating organic residues of fermentative bioethanol from rice straw. The obtained results indicate that controlling a proper volumetric loading rate, substrate-to-biomass ratio, or F/M ratio is important to maximizing biohydrogen pr...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.103
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of operating lab-scale nitrifying membrane bioreactors (MBR) at short solids retention times (SRT=3, 5 and 10d) were presented with focus on reactor performance and microbial community composition. The process was capable of achieving over 87% removal of ammonia and 95% removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD),...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.02.056
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pyrolysis of Chlorella sp. was carried out in a microwave oven with char as microwave reception enhancer. The results indicated that the maximum bio-oil yield of 28.6% was achieved under the microwave power of 750 W. The bio-oil properties were characterized with elemental, GC-MS, GPC, FTIR, and thermogravimetric ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.055
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of C/N ratios of 2, 2.7, and 3.5 on nitrogen removal in a bioelectrochemical system (BES) was investigated. Starch was used as a carbon source for the electrogenesis phenomenon we observed in a previous study. The results showed that an increased C/N ratio helped the BES to remove nitrate and depress nitrit...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.192
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The co-pelletizing characteristics of torrefied wheat straw and peanut shell with adding water were investigated. The physicochemical and friction characteristics of biochar were determined to investigate the mechanism of biochar inter-particle cohesive bonding. Results showed that optimized process conditions were ob...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.02.091
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::New value-added product was derived from agricultural by-products: rice bran and soybean meal by means of subcritical water (SW) hydrolysis. The effect of temperature (200-220 degrees C), reaction time (10-30 min), raw material-to-water weight ratio (1:5 and 2:5), was determined on the yields of protein, total amino a...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.12.021
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fenton reactions are widely applied when degrading recalcitrant pollutants, but reusing the resulting ferric sludge remains a challenge. A novel concept for regenerating Fe(II) solution at pH 6 based on ferric sludge from neutral Fenton was herein proposed. The microbial fuel cell (MFC) with biocathode and citric acid...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124195
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sequencing batch reactor (SBR) enhanced with low-intensity ultrasound was designed to study the removal of nitrogen under different carbon-nitrogen (C/N) ratios. The results showed that the removal efficiencies of CODCr and nitrogen were inversely proportional to C/N ratios. The CODCr of the effluent in the control ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.141
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of microwave-assisted pretreatment in production of cellulosic bioethanol from maize distillery stillage. High glucose concentration (104.4 ± 0.4 mg/g dry weight) and the highest yield of enzymatic cellulose hydrolysis (75.8 ± 0.9%) were obtained for microwave pretreatmen...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.01.068
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural evolution characteristics of maize stalk/char particles during pyrolysis were investigated. The char was prepared by pyrolyzing at temperatures ranging from 200 to 900 degrees C. Maize stalk and chars were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis, ultimate analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared s...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.05.009
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation proved that respirometry combined with sequencing batch reactor (SBR) could be an effective way for the removal of COD in tannery wastewater. Measurement of oxygen uptake rates (OUR) and corresponding COD uptake rates showed that a 12-h operating cycle was optimum for tannery wastewater. The removal...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.09.003
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Grass is a versatile raw material for green biorefineries and preserving it as silage provides a year-round feedstock. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effect of fibrolytic enzyme application on silage as a feedstock for a biorefinery. Two batches of grass (mixture of timothy and meadow fescue) s...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122572
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel denitrifying phosphorus-accumulating bacterium was isolated from contaminated sediment and identified as Pseudomonas stutzeri ADP-19. Bio-safety assays demonstrated that the strain was γ-hemolytic, antibiotic-sensitive, and had no decarboxylase activity. It removed 96.5% of NH4+-N and 73.3% of PO43--P (at init...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124445
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00