The one-stage autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion for sewage sludge treatment: stabilization process and mechanism.

Abstract:

:Batch experiment was carried out in a simulated thermophilic aerobic digester to investigate the digestion process of one-stage autothermal thermophilic aerobic digester and to explore the sludge stabilization mechanism. Volatile solids removal was 38.4% at 408 h and 45.0% at 552 h. Chemical oxidation demand, total nitrogen, and ammonia nitrogen in supernatant increased rapidly up to 168 h, and all of them fluctuated moderately after 360 h. Volatile fatty acid (VFA) accumulated rapidly up to 24 to 168 h, then declined sharply, reaching a low concentration after 312 h. Propionic, iso-valeric, and iso-butyric acids, in addition to acetic acids, were also the major components of VFA. As the biochemical metabolic process was inhibited under oxygen-deficiency condition, the digestion system can produce acetic, propionic, butyric acids and other VFA constituents to meet the demand for NAD(+) and maximize ATP generation. The ORP affected the VFA production and depletion as well as sulfate levels.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Liu S,Zhu N,Li LY

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.041

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

266-73

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(11)01652-X

journal_volume

104

pub_type

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