Effects of ultrasound pre-treatment on the amount of dissolved organic matter extracted from food waste.

abstract：:Marine algae represents a sustainable feedstock in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) due to its low water and energy requirements for cultivation, higher capacity to sequester carbondioxide, and high carbohydrate content. Two-compartment MFCs were evaluated under batch-fed mode using Laminaria saccharina as the model for al...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Gadhamshetty V,Belanger D,Gardiner CJ,Cummings A,Hynes A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A bacterial susceptibility test to 31 antibiotics was conducted on the 80 isolated Escherichia coli from the leachates of the landfills in two different operations: semi-aerobic (SL) and anaerobic (AL) landfills. The average population of E. coli from SL and AL leachates were 2.2 × 10(4) and 9.4 × 10(3)CFU/100ml, resp...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Threedeach S,Chiemchaisri W,Watanabe T,Chiemchaisri C,Honda R,Yamamoto K

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants and derivatives have been explored for unlimited purposes by mankind, from crop cultivation for providing food and animal feed, to the use for cosmetics, therapeutics and energy. Moringa tree and vetiver grass features, capabilities and applications were explored through a literature review. The suitability of ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Raman JK,Alves CM,Gnansounou E

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pavlova sp. was employed to evaluate the efficiency of different lipid extraction methods. The microalgal crude lipids content determined using the mixed solvent with ultrasonic method was 44.7 wt.%. The triglyceride content obtained by the mixed solvent method was 15.6 wt.%. The extraction yield was the FAME yield di...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Cheng CH,Du TB,Pi HC,Jang SM,Lin YH,Lee HT

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The removal of chromium, cadmium and copper, toxic metals of high environmental priority due to their toxicity, from dilute aqueous solutions has been studied in the present work, applying a dead exopolysaccharide producing bacterium, Ochrobactrum anthropi, isolated from activated sludge. Particularly, the effect of p...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Ozdemir G,Ozturk T,Ceyhan N,Isler R,Cosar T

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with a high feeding frequency (HFF) of once every 15min was employed in order to ease the loading shock frequently occurred in digester with a low feeding frequency. The effects of the organic loading rate (OLR) and temperature on the co-digestion of food waste and waste acti...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Li Q,Li H,Wang G,Wang X

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogen-transforming microorganisms play pivotal roles for the microbial nitrogen-cycling network in the anammox granular system. However, little is known about the effects of inorganic carbon (IC) stresses on the assemblage patterns and functional profiles of abundant and rare taxa. Herein, the community assemblage ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Shu D,Zhang B,He Y,Wei G

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main objective of this research was to investigate the main characteristics of the thermo-chemical conversion of oil palm stone (OPS) and palm kernel cake (PKC). A series of combustion and pyrolysis tests were carried out in two fixed-bed reactors. The effects of heating rate at the temperature of 700 degrees C on...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Razuan R,Chen Q,Zhang X,Sharifi V,Swithenbank J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to evaluate the capability of corn steep liquor being a low cost substrate on the recombinant protein production by cultivating recombinant Escherichia coli and increasing the production of hyperthermophilic esterase (HE). The effect of corn steep liquor, mineral salt and trace metals on hyper...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Ren X,Yu D,Han S,Feng Y

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioaugmentation with anaerobic fungi (AF) is promising for improved biogas generation from lignocelluloses-rich substrates. However, before implementing AF into biogas processes it is necessary to investigate their natural occurrence, community structure and transcriptional activity in agricultural biogas plants. Thus...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Dollhofer V,Callaghan TM,Griffith GW,Lebuhn M,Bauer J

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two eco-friendly nanosorbents have been designed and synthesized via surface crosslinking of nanosilica (N-Si) with glycine (Gly) and reduced glutathione (GSH) to produce (N-Si-Gly) and (N-Si-Glu) using crosslinking reagent and sonochemical reactions, respectively. An investigation was performed to search selectivity ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Mahmoud ME,Hassan SSM,Kamel AH,Elserw MIA

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A counter-rotating twin screw reactor unit was investigated for its behaviour in the pyrolysis of cassava rhizome biomass. Several parameters such as pyrolysis temperature in the range of 500-700°C, biomass particle size of <0.6mm, the use of sand as heat transfer medium, nitrogen flow rate of 4-10 L/min and nitrogen ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Sirijanusorn S,Sriprateep K,Pattiya A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prominent delay with 12h was encountered in the phase shift from acidogenesis to solventogenesis in butanol production when the substrate-glucose was replaced by cassava flour. To solve this problem, different phase of pH regulation strategies were performed to shorten this delay time. With this effort, the phase sh...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Li HG,Zhang QH,Yu XB,Wei L,Wang Q

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Side-stream sludge treatment using free nitrous acid (FNA) is a novel strategy to achieve nitritation in mainstream of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). To optimize nitritation, the effect of starvation on this strategy was investigated in this study. The results showed that pre-starvation, which is the starvation ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Nan X,Ma B,Qian W,Zhu H,Li X,Zhang Q,Peng Y

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The syringyl/guaiacyl ratio was determined for six different Eucalyptus spp. wood clones cultivated in four regions in Brazil. The determinants were made by pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) and the results were compared with those obtained by alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation method. The S/G rat...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Nunes CA,Lima CF,Barbosa LC,Colodette JL,Gouveia AF,Silvério FO

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present research work is probably the first attempt to focus on the kinetics of pyrolysis and combustion process for date palm biomass wastes like seed, leaf and leaf stem by using Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) technique. The physical properties of biomass wastes were also examined. Proximate and ultimate analy...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Sait HH,Hussain A,Salema AA,Ani FN

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to identify the optimum thermal conversion of Chlorella vulgaris with neuro-evolutionary approach. A Progressive Depth Swarm-Evolution (PDSE) neuro-evolutionary approach is proposed to model the Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) data of catalytic thermal degradation of Chlorella vulgaris. Resul...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Teng SY,Loy ACM,Leong WD,How BS,Chin BLF,Máša V

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological nitrogen fixation is a major pathway in ecosystems. This study investigated the effects of adding Cu at different levels (0, 200, and 2000 mg kg-1) on the diazotroph community during swine manure composting. Quantitative PCR and high-throughput sequencing were used to analyze the abundances of diazotrophs a...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Yin Y,Gu J,Wang X,Zhang K,Hu T,Ma J,Wang Q

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two of the six esterases identified in Cucurbita pepo cv. "Eskandrani" were purified to homogeneity using two chromatography steps: anion exchange and gel filtration. The molecular weights of C. pepo esterases EIc and EII were 50,000 +/- 1500 and 68,000 +/- 1900 Da from gel filtration and 47,000 and 66,000 Da from SDS...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Fahmy AS,Abo-Zeid AZ,Mohamed TM,Ghanem HM,Borai IH,Mohamed SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple and accurate model of high-temperature treatment of wood can assist in the process design and the evaluation of performance of equipment. The high-temperature treatment of wood is essentially a drying process under linearly-increased gas temperature up to final temperature of 220-230°C which is a challenging ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Putranto A,Chen XD,Xiao Z,Webley PA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of a biofilter to simultaneously remove nitric oxide (NO) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) was investigated under thermophilic (48 ± 2 °C) micro-oxygen (3 vol%) conditions. After the start-up stage (Days 0-14), the stable operation period was divided into three stages. SO2 inlet concentration remained 500 mg/m3...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Sun C,Yuan J,Xu H,Huang S,Wen X,Tong N,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, a combination of phytohormones (indole acetic acid and kinetin) was augmented in nitrogen-limited medium to achieve higher biomass and lipid yield in Graesiella emersonii NC-M1 and Chlorophyta sp. NC-M5. This condition was recorded with a 2.3- and 2.5-fold increase in biomass and lipid yield for ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Mandal MK,Chanu NK,Chaurasia N

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arachidonic acid (ARA) is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in the mammalian brain. Many enzymatically- and nonenzymatically-produced metabolic products have important and potent pharmacological properties. However, uniformly isotope labeled forms of ARA are not commercially available for st...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Lee JV,Furman R,Axelsen PH

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) was pretreated by Formiline process to overcome biomass recalcitrance and obtain hemicellulosic syrup and lignin. Higher formic acid concentration led to more lignin removal but also higher degree of cellulose formylation. Cellulose digestibility could be well recovered after deformyla...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Cui X,Zhao X,Zeng J,Loh SK,Choo YM,Liu D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyrolysis was demonstrated to investigate the thermal decomposition characteristics and potential of lignin-rich cotton by-products cotton exocarp (CE) and spent mushroom substrate consisted of cotton by-products (MSC) for biorefineries. The chemical component and structure alteration of CE and MSC was found to affect...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Chen J,Liang J,Wu S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, two anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBRs) were operated for 150days to treat bamboo industry wastewater (BIWW), and one of them was enhanced with bamboo charcoal (B-AnMBR). During the steady period, average chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiencies of 94.5±2.9% and 89.1±3.1% were achieved in B...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Xia T,Gao X,Wang C,Xu X,Zhu L

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The co-fermentation of fallen leaves and sewage sludge was performed for the production of hydrogen at different mixing ratios. The experimental results indicated that the optimal mixing ratio of sludge to leaves was 20:80 (volatile solids (VS) basis), and the co-fermentation process showed a synergistic effect on bio...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Yang G,Hu Y,Wang J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory scale batch studies were performed to test the diesel oil biodegradation ability of ES1 cultures isolated from Arabian Sea sediments obtained from the vicinity of an oil field. This culture could utilize diesel as the sole source of carbon and energy. Under aerobic conditions, 39% loss of diesel oil was obs...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Mukherji S,Jagadevan S,Mohapatra G,Vijay A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to improve the adsorption capacities of corncob-based biochars for heavy metal, the different pyrolysis temperature (350 °C, 450 °C and 550 °C) of corncob-based biochars were modified with the acrylonitrile, and adsorption capacities of Cadmium from solution by biochars were studied. The results showed that o...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Luo M,Lin H,Li B,Dong Y,He Y,Wang L

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porous starch was used as a precursor for hierarchical porous carbon microspheres. The preparation consisted of stabilisation, carbonisation and KOH activation, and the resultant hierarchical porous carbon microspheres had a large BET surface area of 3251 m(2)g(-1). Due to the large surface area and the hierarchical p...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Du SH,Wang LQ,Fu XT,Chen MM,Wang CY

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00