The effect of biomass density on cellulose solubilisation rates.

Abstract:

:The aim of this work was to compare the impact of inoculation density on the rate of cellulose hydrolysis by a rumen derived culture with that of a microbial enrichment from an organic waste anaerobic digester. The results showed a linear relationship between the mass of biomass at the start of the first order degradation phase (Xo) and the first order hydrolysis rate (r) for both rumen inoculated and leachate inoculated cellulose digestions and that the slopes of these relationships were not distinguishable. This suggested that differences in the microbial community, media and other environmental factors had a lesser impact on the hydrolysis rate compared to the effect of the number of cells in the system. This could be of great importance to industrial applications of anaerobic digestion technologies as it suggested that if cells densities in the waste treatment digesters could be boosted to match those seen in the rumen, then the rates of the cellulose hydrolysis would rise.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

O'Sullivan C,Burrell PC,Clarke WP,Blackall LL

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.070

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-07-01 00:00:00

pages

4723-31

issue

11

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(07)00817-6

journal_volume

99

pub_type

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