Abstract:
:Pyrolysis characteristics of four algal and lignocellulosic biomass samples were studied by using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and a fixed-bed reactor. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and biomass type on the yield and composition of pyrolysis products were investigated. The average activation energy for pyrolysis of biomass samples by FWO and KAS methods in this study were in the range of 211.09-291.19kJ/mol. CO2 was the main gas component in the early stage of pyrolysis, whereas H2 and CH4 concentrations increased with increasing pyrolysis temperature. Bio-oil from Chlorellavulgaris showed higher content of nitrogen containing compounds compared to lignocellulosic biomass. The concentration of aromatic organic compounds such as phenol and its derivatives were increased with increasing pyrolysis temperature up to 700°C. FTIR analysis results showed that with increasing pyrolysis temperature, the concentration of OH, CH, CO, OCH3, and CO functional groups in char decreased sharply.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Yuan T,Tahmasebi A,Yu Jdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.108subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
333-41eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(14)01540-5journal_volume
175pub_type
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