Hydrolysis and acidification of grass silage in leaching bed reactors.

abstract：:To enhance the anaerobic digestion of Chlorella vulgaris, thermochemical pretreatments were conducted. All pretreatments markedly improved solubilisation of carbohydrates. Thermal treatments and thermal treatments combined with alkali resulted in 5-fold increase of soluble carbohydrates while thermal treatment with ac...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Mendez L,Mahdy A,Timmers RA,Ballesteros M,González-Fernández C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetic graphene oxide (GO) supported with heterogeneous ternary mixed metal oxide (MMO) was used as nanocatalyst to enhance the conversion of waste frying oil (WFO) triglycerides to biodiesel via esterification process. In this regard, acidic MGO was modified with three basic metal cations of cerium, zirconium, ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Rezania S,Kamboh MA,Arian SS,Al-Dhabi NA,Arasu MV,Esmail GA,Kumar Yadav K

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates and compares the environmental impacts arising from the disposal of different carbonaceous sorbents used for wastewater treatment. Three different adsorption materials were considered, i.e. activated carbon, biochar and hydrochar, and three end-of-life management approaches, i.e. incineration, reg...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Kozyatnyk I,Yacout DMM,Van Caneghem J,Jansson S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatically synthesized lauroyl glucose emulsified different hydrophobic substrates when assayed spectrophotometrically. Stable emulsions were formed with triglycerides as well as with hydrocarbons. There was a linear relation between the concentration of lauroyl glucose (50-450 microg) and emulsification activity u...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Kelkar DS,Kumar AR,Zinjarde SS

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative recovery is necessary for scale-up application of acidic ionic liquids (AILs). Ultrafiltration and bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) was employed for the recovery and regeneration of acidic ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulphate (Bmim[HSO4]) after biomass pretreatment. Ultrafiltr...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Liang X,Wang J,Liu H

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:High-pressure anaerobic digestion is an appealing concept since it can upgrade biogas directly within the reactor. However, the decline of pH caused by the dissolution of CO2 is the main barrier that prevents a good operating high-pressure anaerobic digestion process. Therefore, in this study, a high-pressure anaerobi...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Zhao J,Li Y,Marandola C,Krooneman J,Euverink GJW

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydrolysis of chitin treated under supercritical conditions was successfully carried out using chitinases obtained by an optimized fermentation of the fungus Lecanicillium lecanii. The biopolymer was subjected to a pretreatment based on suspension in supercritical 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (scR134a), which possess...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Villa-Lerma G,González-Márquez H,Gimeno M,Trombotto S,David L,Ifuku S,Shirai K

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conversion of oil-rich salad oil manufacturing wastewater (SOMW) into protein source for animal feed through biomass production of yeast isolate was investigated in this study. Five species of yeasts, including Rhodotorula rubra, Candida tropicalis, C. utilis, C. boidinii, Trichosporon cutaneum, were isolated from SOM...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Zheng S,Yang M,Yang Z

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fats, oil and grease (FOG) are energy-dense wastes that substantially increase biomethane recovery. Shifts in the microbial community during anaerobic co-digestion of FOG was assessed to understand relationships between substrate digestion and microbial adaptations. Excessive addition of FOG inhibited the methanogenic...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Kurade MB,Saha S,Salama ES,Patil SM,Govindwar SP,Jeon BH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pot-culture experiment was conducted to observe the effects of acidic sludge addition to the soils on bioavailability and uptake of heavy metals in different parts of pea plant as well as its influence on the growth of that plant. It is observed from our result the abundances of total and bio-available heavy metals ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Bose S,Chandrayan S,Rai V,Bhattacharyya AK,Ramanathan AL

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel system for high-temperature alcoholic fermentation of whey is described. This system consists of Kluyveromyces marxianus yeast immobilized on delignified cellulosic material (DCM). The effect of pH, initial lactose concentration and temperature on the fermentation of a synthetic medium containing lactose was s...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Kourkoutas Y,Dimitropoulou S,Kanellaki M,Marchant R,Nigam P,Banat IM,Koutinas AA

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-productive enzyme adsorption onto lignin inhibits enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Three cellobiohydrolases, Trichoderma reesei Cel7A (TrCel7A) and two engineered fusion enzymes, with distinctive modular structures and temperature stabilities were employed to study the effect of temperature on inhi...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Rahikainen JL,Moilanen U,Nurmi-Rantala S,Lappas A,Koivula A,Viikari L,Kruus K

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Response surface methodology was used to optimise a two-step process of cellulase mediated saccharification of rice straw by an isolated bacterium Lysinibacillus sphaericus. CMC concentration, yeast extract, pH and incubation temperature were optimised for cellulase production using a central composite design and thei...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Gupta P,Parkhey P

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three phenol- and alkanes-degrading bacterial strains were isolated from a freshwater sample. Upon the 16S rRNA gene analysis, phenotype and physiological features, the three strains were designated as Acinetobacter sp. with both phenol hydroxylase gene (phe) and alkane monooxygenase gene (alkM) detected. They could s...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Sun JQ,Xu L,Tang YQ,Chen FM,Wu XL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human milk fat substitutes (HMFs) with four kinds of n-3 fatty acid for infant formula were firstly synthesized using triacylglycerols (TAGs) from Nannochloropsis oculata rich in PA at the sn-2 position and free fatty acids (FFAs) from Isochrysis galbana rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs-ALA/SDA/DHA) ...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： He Y,Qiu C,Guo Z,Huang J,Wang M,Chen B

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To remove high-strength perchlorate, dissimilatory perchlorate reducing granular sludge (DPR-GS) was first cultivated. Three identical UASB reactors were set up under different seed sludge and up-flow velocities (RAS: active sludge (AS) and constant up-flow velocities; RDGS: denitrifying granular sludge (DGS) and cons...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Yin P,Guo J,Xiao S,Chen Z,Song Y,Ren X

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cladophora glomerata (C. glomerata) is a kind of widely distributed macroalgae in the freshwater ecosystems. It primarily consists of carbohydrates that can be converted into biofuel by pyrolysis. In this study, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was used to investigate the thermal behavior and kinetics of C. glomer...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Gao W,Chen K,Zeng J,Xu J,Wang B

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth improvement of microalgal strains in municipal secondary-treated wastewater by addition of nutrient-rich activated sludge centrate liquor was examined. Two strains (Chlorella luteoviridis and Parachlorella hussii) were tolerant to liquor, with addition of 25% liquor providing the best growth, biomass produc...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Osundeko O,Pittman JK

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium acetate as carbon source, tolerance to organic loading rate (OLR) by aerobic granular sludge in a cyclic aerobic granular reactor (CAGR) was investigated by gradually increasing the influent COD. AGS could maintain stability in the continuous flow reactor under OLR⩽15kg/m(3)d in the former 65 days, and SVI, gra...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Long B,Yang CZ,Pu WH,Yang JK,Liu FB,Zhang L,Zhang J,Cheng K

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, a mild and facile post-extraction using different reagents was evaluated to overcome these recalcitrance for improving the enzymatic digestibility of acid-pretreated bamboo residues by removing the lignin and disrupting its inhibitory properties. Results showed that the enzymatic digestibility of acid-pr...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Huang C,Lin W,Lai C,Li X,Jin Y,Yong Q

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological nitrogen fixation is a major pathway in ecosystems. This study investigated the effects of adding Cu at different levels (0, 200, and 2000 mg kg-1) on the diazotroph community during swine manure composting. Quantitative PCR and high-throughput sequencing were used to analyze the abundances of diazotrophs a...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Yin Y,Gu J,Wang X,Zhang K,Hu T,Ma J,Wang Q

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitory lignocellulose hydrolysates were treated with the reducing agents dithionite and sulfite to achieve improved fermentability. Addition of these reducing agents (in the concentration range 5.0-17.5 mM) to enzymatic hydrolysates of spruce wood or sugarcane bagasse improved processes based on both SHF (simultan...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Alriksson B,Cavka A,Jönsson LJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrated at the pilot-scale (50 kg) use of Douglas-fir forest harvest residue, an underutilized forest biomass, for the production of high titer and high yield bioethanol using sulfite chemistry without solid-liquor separation and detoxification. Sulfite Pretreatment to Overcome the Recalcitrance of Lig...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Zhu JY,Chandra MS,Gu F,Gleisner R,Reiner R,Sessions J,Marrs G,Gao J,Anderson D

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strain HNR, isolated from a Membrane Bioreactor (MBR), demonstrates a surprising ability to convert ammonium to nitrogen gas under aerobic conditions while growing heterotrophically. On the basis of phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence, strain HNR was related to Acinetobacter calcoaceticus (98.9% identi...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Zhao B,He YL,Hughes J,Zhang XF

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, three lab-scale anaerobic sulfidogenic bioreactors were operated independently using three different mixing modes (hydraulic, mechanical and pneumatic). One-way ANOVA test indicated various performance parameters (e.g. sulfate reduction and sulfide production) and granular sludge properties (e.g. EPS an...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Biswal BK,Wang B,Tang CJ,Chen GH,Wu D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of operating lab-scale nitrifying membrane bioreactors (MBR) at short solids retention times (SRT=3, 5 and 10d) were presented with focus on reactor performance and microbial community composition. The process was capable of achieving over 87% removal of ammonia and 95% removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD),...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Duan L,Moreno-Andrade I,Huang CL,Xia S,Hermanowicz SW

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrates that ecologically engineered bacterial consortium could enhance microalgal biomass and lipid productivities through carbon exchange. Phycosphere bacterial diversity analysis in xenic Chlorella vulgaris (XCV) confirmed the presence of growth enhancing and inhibiting microorganisms. Co-cultivatio...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Cho DH,Ramanan R,Heo J,Lee J,Kim BH,Oh HM,Kim HS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, an anaerobic flat-sheet ceramic membrane bioreactor (AnCMBR) was used to treat high-strength dyeing wastewater, and compared with an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor. The start-up phases of the AnCMBR and UASB reactor were accomplished within 60 d by using cultivated seed sludge. The resul...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Zhang W,Liu F,Wang D,Jin Y

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A process strategy to aid in optimal enzymatic hydrolysis through the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG6000) was tested for separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF) and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF). Pretreated wheat straw at 30% solids (w/w) loading was enzymatically hydrolyzed with 0, 0.5...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Kadhum HJ,Mahapatra DM,Murthy GS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although various pretreatments have been widely investigated to enhance the anaerobic digestion (AD) of waste activated sludge (WAS), economic feasibility issues have limited real-world applications. The authors examined the performance and economic analysis of an alkaline-mechanical process with a novel mechanical cr...

journal_title：Bioresource technology

authors： Cho SK,Ju HJ,Lee JG,Kim SH

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00