Abstract:
:This study demonstrates that ecologically engineered bacterial consortium could enhance microalgal biomass and lipid productivities through carbon exchange. Phycosphere bacterial diversity analysis in xenic Chlorella vulgaris (XCV) confirmed the presence of growth enhancing and inhibiting microorganisms. Co-cultivation of axenic C. vulgaris (ACV) with four different growth enhancing bacteria revealed a symbiotic relationship with each bacterium. An artificial microalgal-bacterial consortium (AMBC) constituting these four bacteria and ACV showed that the bacterial consortium exerted a statistically significant (P<0.05) growth enhancement on ACV. Moreover, AMBC had superior flocculation efficiency, lipid content and quality. Studies on carbon exchange revealed that bacteria in AMBC might utilize fixed organic carbon released by microalgae, and in return, supply inorganic and low molecular weight (LMW) organic carbon influencing algal growth and metabolism. Such exchanges, although species specific, have enormous significance in carbon cycle and can be exploitated by microalgal biotechnology industry.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Cho DH,Ramanan R,Heo J,Lee J,Kim BH,Oh HM,Kim HSdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.159subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
578-85eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(14)01591-0journal_volume
175pub_type
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