Thermal pyrolysis characteristics of macroalgae Cladophora glomerata.

Abstract:

:The Cladophora glomerata (C. glomerata) is a kind of widely distributed macroalgae in the freshwater ecosystems. It primarily consists of carbohydrates that can be converted into biofuel by pyrolysis. In this study, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was used to investigate the thermal behavior and kinetics of C. glomerata during the pyrolysis process. The results showed that heating rates slightly affect the decomposition properties of C. glomerata; with the heating rates increasing, the maximum peak of weight loss rate shifted to higher temperatures. The activation energies of C. glomerata pyrolysis reaction were 244.25 and 238.07kJ/mol, respectively, as calculated by Friedman and Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) methods. The pre-exponential factor and reaction order were determined by Coats-Redfern model, and applied to simulate the pyrolysis process of C. glomerata. The model calculated data and experimental data were consistent. This study could provide theoretical supports for designing C. glomerata conversion processes.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Gao W,Chen K,Zeng J,Xu J,Wang B

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2017.06.041

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

212-217

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(17)30928-8

journal_volume

243

pub_type

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