Characteristics of enzyme hydrolysis of cellulose under static condition.

Abstract:

:The effect of enzyme loading under static and agitated conditions was investigated. Enzymatic hydrolysis of 10 w/v% de-lignified cellulose slurry such as filter paper, avicel and pulp was conducted under agitated (120 rpm) and static condition, and the enzyme loading ranging from 1.2 to 120 mg-protein/g-dry substrate. Under the agitated condition, the final sugar concentration decreased with the decreasing enzyme loading. Under the static condition, the final sugar concentration was maintained even if the enzyme loading was decreased. The above phenomenon was caused by a rapid precipitation of cellobiohydrolase 2 (CBH2) under the agitated condition, which was not observed under the static condition. The hydrolysis experiments using enzymes containing different ratios of cellobiohydrolase 1 (CBH1) and CBH2 under the static condition suggested that preservation of CBH2 and its synergism with CBH1 is essential for static condition's characteristics, and for efficient hydrolysis of cellulose.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Taneda D,Ueno Y,Ikeo M,Okino S

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2012.06.104

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-10-01 00:00:00

pages

154-60

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(12)01018-8

journal_volume

121

pub_type

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