Serum calprotectin levels in elderly males and females without bacterial or viral infections.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Calprotectin is released from activated leukocytes and calprotectin can thus be used as a marker for leukocyte activation. Faeces calprotectin is not only used as a marker for inflammatory bowel disease but can also be used to detect leukocyte activation in other body fluids. The aim of the present study was to study serum calprotectin levels in non-infected elderly individuals to establish reference intervals for the marker. METHODS:Serum calprotectin was analyzed by immunoturbidimetry in 75 year old females and males without known infections. Individuals with CRP>20mg/L were excluded as this could indicate a subclinical infection. The calprotectin levels in the remaining 713 individuals were used to calculate reference values for this population. The Spearman rank correlations between calprotectin and 27 other laboratory biomarkers were also investigated. RESULTS:There was a strong positive Spearman rank correlation between calprotectin and CRP (p<0.000001) and alkaline phosphatase (p<0.000001). There were also significant negative correlations between calprotectin and ApoA1 and direct HDL-cholesterol. CONCLUSIONS:The reference interval for serum-calprotectin for all study subjects was 0.3-2.6 mg/L. Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase contributes to serum alkaline phosphatase levels.

journal_name

Clin Biochem

journal_title

Clinical biochemistry

authors

Nilsen T,Sundström J,Lind L,Larsson A

doi

10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.01.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1065-8

issue

12

eissn

0009-9120

issn

1873-2933

pii

S0009-9120(14)00006-X

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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