Abstract:
:The measurement of serum 25-hydroxycalciferol (25-OH D) has proved to be a reliable index of the vitamin D nutritional status in man providing the renal 25-hydroxycalciferol-1 alpha-hydroxylase is functional. Since it is known that 25 OHD binds to alpha-globulins for its transport to the kidney, we have developed a competitive binding assay using an alpha-globulin enriched fraction (Cohn's fraction IV) as the ligand protein. A detection limit of 0.1 ng 25-OHD/tube was achieved and the non specific binding amounted to less than 3% of the initial binding. The intra- and inter-assay variations were 8.9 and 8.4% respectively. The reference values (nmol/1 +/- 2 s.d.) obtained from samples of 40 children were 50.5 +/- 21.5 with extremes of 34.8 and 95.2. The method thus proved to be a reliable and sensitive tool to assess serum 25-OHD levels.
journal_name
Clin Biochemjournal_title
Clinical biochemistryauthors
Delvin EE,Dussault M,Glorieux FHdoi
10.1016/s0009-9120(80)90735-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-06-01 00:00:00pages
106-8issue
3eissn
0009-9120issn
1873-2933pii
S0009-9120(80)90735-3journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bilirubin exerts anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties which may beneficially influence the development of cardio-metabolic disorders. A nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy-based glycoprotein biomarker, designated GlycA, whose signal originates from several glycosylated acute-phase protei...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.06.016
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the relationships of biomarkers of various pathophysiologic pathways including high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), lipocalin-2 (LCN2), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP9) with mortality in stroke patients. DESIGN AND METHODS:hs-CRP, LCN2 and MPO concentrati...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.06.014
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Modern serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) resolves serum proteins in 6 major fractions, splitting beta (B) into beta1 (B1) and beta2 (B2). Beta-migrating monoclonal immunoglobulins (B-MC) commonly integrate into normal-looking peak shape(s) but may increase the fraction value, forming the basis for reflex t...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.01.021
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A determination of serum Transthyretin (TTR, Prealbumin) level is an objective method of assessing protein catabolic loss of severely ill patients and numerous studies have shown that TTR levels correlate with patient outcomes of non-critically ill patients. We evaluated whether TTR level correlates with the...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.06.016
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the analytical performance of the Elecsys 2010 immunoanalyzer (Boehringer Mannheim Canada), which is based on a new detection technology, electrochemical luminescence. DESIGN AND METHODS:We used six representative assays from the initial launch menu of the instrument: thyroid stimulating hormon...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(98)00002-2
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), G-Protein couple receptor (G-Prot), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (ecNOS), Leptin -2548G/A and uncoupling protein (UCP2) are potent regulators of intra renal hemodynamics and may be the causative factors contributing to the deterioration of renal functions. In recent ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.01.009
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The detection of possible correlation between ribosomal protein RPS27A and multifunctional YB-1 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). DESIGN AND METHODS:Tissue microarray slides containing totally 80 cores with 19 tissues of HCC, 1 tissue of hepatocholangiocarcinoma, 10 tissues of liver cirrhosis and...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.05.004
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate the concentration of interleukin 12 (IL-12), the activity of phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)), and platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) in type 1 diabetes (DM1) patients treated with intensive insulin therapy. DESIGN AND METHODS:Studied parameters were measured...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2009.07.023
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPP-A)-derived N- and C-terminal fragments of IGF-binding protein-4 (NT- and CT-IGFBP-4) released from vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques are proposed to be used for cardiovascular risk assessment. DESIGN AND METHODS:NT- and CT-IGFBP-4 were measured by novel immunoass...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.12.030
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Low-normal thyroid function may relate to increases in plasma cholesterol and triglycerides, but effects on lipoprotein subfractions are largely unknown. Associations of alterations in lipoprotein metabolism and functionality with low-normal thyroid function could be more pronounced in Type 2 diabetes mellit...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.01.015
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between oxidative stress and certain trace elements in the blood of breast cancer patients. DESIGN AND METHODS:Malondialdehyde (MDA) was measured in serum of patients with breast cancer (n = 35) and controls (n = 35) by high performance liquid chromatography. Trace elements we...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(98)00096-4
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the usefulness of combined cardiac Troponin T (cTnT) and CK-MB mass determinations in risk stratification of acute coronary syndromes. DESIGN AND METHODS:Blood samples for cTnT and CK-MB mass were collected at arrival and 4, 8, and 12-24 later in 301 consecutive patients with recent acute chest pai...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2003.12.003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Niemann-Pick type C (NP-C) is a rare progressive neurodegenerative lipid storage disorder with heterogeneous clinical presentation and challenging diagnostic procedures. Recently oxysterols have been reported to be specific biomarkers for NP-C but knowledge on the intra-individual variation and on reference ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Calprotectin is released from activated leukocytes and calprotectin can thus be used as a marker for leukocyte activation. Faeces calprotectin is not only used as a marker for inflammatory bowel disease but can also be used to detect leukocyte activation in other body fluids. The aim of the present study was...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.01.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) may play a pathophysiological role in the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN). We hypothesized that urinary MMP activity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is related to a decline in renal function. We determined MMP-2, -8 and -9 activity in 24-h urine collections in...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews some of the important determinants of variation in drug disposition such as age, gender, body weight, diet, environmental influences, drug - protein interactions, compliance, drug - drug interactions, endogenous substances, disease states, circadian variation and genetics. ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(86)80050-9
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the phenotypes and genetic basis of a novel (A)γδβ(0)-thalassemia found in Thai individuals with several forms of thalassemia. DESIGNS AND METHODS:An initial study was done in an adult Thai woman who had hypochromic microcytic red cells with unusually 100% Hb F. Extended study was carried out on he...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.03.023
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Microarray analysis of gene expression profiles of blood leukocytes has many potential clinical and research applications. DESIGN AND METHODS:We used the PAXgene Blood RNA System to prepare RNA from the whole blood of normal volunteers using two incubation times followed by gene expression profiling using t...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.03.013
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure serum cholinesterase (SCHE) with an integration strategy. DESIGN AND METHODS:At 54.0 micromol/L butyrylthiolcholine, SCHE initial rates were calculated with 50.0 micromol/L butyrylthiolcholine and maximal rates via an improved integrated method if substrate consumptions within 5.0 min were over 6...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.11.016
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the erythrocyte lipid susceptibility to oxidation and erythrocyte antioxidant status in patients with myocardial infarction (MI). DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients with MI were divided into two group according to the severity of the disease as severe (n = 30) or milder (n = 25). Malondialdehyde as a m...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(98)00070-8
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although a multitude of hepatitis B markers are available to discriminate different states of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, there remains a need to detect the HBV DNA itself. The HBV DNA test is the only test that can quantify the number of complete virions. As shown in this review, the diagnostic value of testin...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-9120(93)90127-r
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this study we aimed to assess the changes in pro-oxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) after the placement of either a drug-eluting-stent (DES) or bare-metal-stent (BMS) in patients with stable coronary artery disease. DESIGN AND METHODS:Percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) with either BMS or DES were u...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.10.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise is a prone condition to enhanced oxidative stress and damage and the specific activity pattern of a soccer match may favour additional pro-oxidant redox alterations. To date, no studies have reported the impact of a soccer match on oxidative stress and muscle damage markers. AIM:To analyse the effe...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.04.008
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop and to validate a method to quantify plasma porphyrins after application of Photofrin II, a drug preparation that is used for photodynamic therapy (PDT) and as a radiosensitizer. DESIGN AND METHODS:After solid phase extraction of postdose plasma samples, reversed phase high performance-liquid chr...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.09.014
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the advent of the new high-sensitivity troponin assays, it is becoming critical to measure troponin accurately to low concentrations. To ensure assay performance is acceptable, appropriate QC must be run. METHODS:In addition to the routine use of commercial QC material, we prepared pools of human QC ma...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of point-of-care (POC) immunoassays has increased significantly and the menu of analytes continues to expand. Most of the rapid immunoassays are currently based on simple manual assay devices such as the immunochromatographic, agglutination, and immunofiltration assays. Although automated readers have recently...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2005.03.008
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In a study by Couto et al. (Use of an algorithm applied to urine drug screening to assess adherence to an oxycontin regimen. J Opioid Manag 2009;5:359-64), adjusted urine measurements of oxycodone plus metabolites noroxycodone and oxymorphone were determined among volunteer subjects in three groups according...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.09.016
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bisphenol A (BPA) exposure may promote obesity, but its effect on bone mineral density (BMD) has not been reported in humans. We aimed to examine the relationships between BPA exposure, body composition, serum estradiol, leptin, osteocalcin levels and BMDs in healthy premenopausal women. DESIGN AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.08.024
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary amylase was estimated by chromogenic (amylochrome Roche) as well as enzymatic methods (SKI and Beckman: substrate starch and substrate maltotetraose respectively). Random and timed urines (24 hour collections) were analysed. Clearances of amylase gave different results dependent upon the amylase-test used and ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(79)80125-3
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate whether BGD activity is of additional value in the assessment of pulmonary inflammation caused by coal dust exposure. DESIGN AND METHODS:Ex-coalminers were included in this study. Forty-eight healthy male subjects, without a relevant medical history, were used as con...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(99)00070-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00