Abstract:
:Five haploid monokaryons of the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus were already known to be unable to form sclerotia (asexual resting structures) on the vegetative monokaryotic mycelium. Genetic analyses had shown that four distinct genes (symbolised scl were represented, all being "recessive" to their sclerotium-producing alleles. In the study reported, homoallelic dikaryons were constructed and the effect of the sclerotium-negative genes on carpophore formation investigated. In the homoallelic state these defective genes prevent the formation of both sclerotia and carpophores by the dikaryon. Thereby demonstrating that these two structures share a common pathway of initiation. It is also shown that the expression of effects of scl genes on carpophore maturation in heteroallelic dikaryons is subject to the influence of modifying genes. Possible modes of action of modifying genes and of the scl genes are discussed and a carpophore developmental pathway is presented.
journal_name
Curr Genetjournal_title
Current geneticsauthors
Moore Ddoi
10.1007/BF00365718subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-05-01 00:00:00pages
145-50issue
2eissn
0172-8083issn
1432-0983journal_volume
3pub_type
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