Abstract:
:The aim of this study is to investigate whether eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) cream phonophoresis superior to conventional US over the trigger points (TPs) in terms of improvements of pain, range of motion and disability in myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). Fifty patients (42 female, 8 male) diagnosed with MPS were included in the study. Patients were randomly assigned into two treatment groups including phonophoresis (PH) group (n = 25) and ultrasound (US) group (n = 25). PH group received EMLA cream phonophoresis (2.5 % lidocaine, 2.5 % prilocaine); US group received conventional ultrasound therapy over the all active TPs on trapezius muscle for 10 min a day for 15 sessions. Outcome measures were performed before the treatment course and at the end of a 15-session course of treatment. Student T, Mann-Whitney U, chi-square and Wilcoxon tests were used for statistical analysis. At the end of the therapy, there was statistically significant decrease in both PH group and US group in terms of number of trigger point (NTP) (p = 0.001, p = 0.029), pain intensity on movement (p = 0.001 vs. 0.002) and right/left cervical lateral ROMs (p = 0.001/p = 0.001, p = 0.009/p = 0.020) relative to baseline. The NTP decrease in PH group was significantly higher than that in US group (1.84 ± 1.46 vs. 0.72 ± 1.45; p = 0.01). Pain intensity at rest (p = 0.001) and NPDI scores (p = 0.001) were statistically improvement in only PH group. EMLA cream phonophoresis is more effective than conventional ultrasound therapy in terms of pain and associated neck disability, and it seems the complementary treatment option for MPS.
journal_name
Rheumatol Intjournal_title
Rheumatology internationalauthors
Ustun N,Arslan F,Mansuroglu A,Inanoglu D,Yagız AE,Guler H,Turhanoglu ADdoi
10.1007/s00296-013-2881-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
453-7issue
4eissn
0172-8172issn
1437-160Xjournal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the demographic and clinical features and prognosis of patients with different systemic necrotizing vasculitides (SNV) in Turkey. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-three patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG), 15 with polyarteritis nodosa (PAN), and two with Ch...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-004-0499-0
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, numerous genetic and epigenetic studies have been performed and provided a crucial step forward in our understanding of the pathogenesis of rheumatic diseases. However, most of the recent advances in the treatment of rheumatic diseases including biological therapies are not based on or even discrepant from th...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-018-4026-0
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this cross-sectional study a comparison was made of rheumatoid factor (RF) isotypes in 203 RF positive patients with arthritis. Of these, 129 had rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 74 a milder disease that would formerly have been classified as probable RA. The majority (74%) of the RA patients had elevations of two or ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00290265
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The atrioventricular conduction time (P-R interval) was determined in 189 women and 90 men with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Only three women and one man were found to have pathological prolongation of the P-R interval. However, a significant prolongation of the P-R interval, within normal range, was seen in women with ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00541337
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-011-2137-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia (FM) is a common chronic pain syndrome with an unknown etiology. Recent years added new information to our understanding of FM pathophysiology. Researches on genetics, biogenic amines, neurotransmitters, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis hormones, oxidative stress, and mechanisms of pain modulation, cen...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-005-0078-z
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is associated with low level of physical activity and exercise, which may lead to an increased risk of osteoporosis. However, studies of bone mineral density (BMD) in fibromyalgia have shown conflicting results. Thus, we conducted a systematic review and met...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-016-3625-x
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microscopic polyangiitis is a small-vessel necrotizing vasculitis associated with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies and presents itself with glomerulonephritis and hemorrhagic pulmonary capillaritis. Peripheral nervous system involvement is common in anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies-associated vasculitis, b...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-016-3424-4
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Axillary lymph nodes (ALNs) are often seen on chest computed tomography (CT) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Early reports described lymphadenopathy as one of the systemic manifestations rather than regional lymphadenopathy secondary to drainage from the affected joints. Subsequently, the importance o...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-018-3992-6
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, resulting in substantial disability and economic burden worldwide. While its exact pathogenesis remains elusive, both in vitro and human population-based studies have merged to support the hypothesis that TGF-β/BMP-mediated signalling pathways play a role in th...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-015-3251-z
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidative status (TOS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis. We also investigate the relation between bone mineral density and oxidative/antioxidative parameters. Thirty-nine patients with osteoporo...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-007-0452-0
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis is a progressive autoimmune disease characterised by severely swollen and painful joints. To compliment pharmacotherapy, people living with rheumatoid arthritis often turn to dietary interventions such as the Mediterranean diet. The aim of the present systematic review is to discuss the effects of...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-017-3912-1
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activated T lymphocytes (Ia+ T-cells) in peripheral blood are associated with immune stimulation. We found the percentages of these cells significantly increased in 95% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Our studies showed no relation between the percentages of these cells in peripheral blood and concurrent erythr...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00272435
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to estimate the annual direct costs of biological therapies in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and to establish possible factors associated with those costs. The main data source was the Moroccan registry of biological therapies in rheumatic diseases (RBSMR Registry). We included patients with avai...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-020-04762-7
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) showed significantly (P < 0.01) increased numbers of granulocytes in their peripheral blood compared with normal donors and patients with osteoarthritis, and this finding correlated with interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein levels and active joint score. Then, 17 patients with R...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00290518
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present cross-sectional data demonstrate cardiovascular (CV) risk in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The cross-sectional data were part of an interventional trial that included 100 patients with defined RA. Traditional CV risk parameters and risk score calculation for the German population were used to as...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-011-2238-7
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of an exercise training program on lipid profile and composition of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) subfractions in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and healthy controls. A 12-week, randomized trial was conducted. Thirty-three physically inactive SLE p...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00296-014-3081-4
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PXK was identified as a novel candidate gene for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in Caucasians. But a recent replication study in Hong Kong Chinese reported that PXK was not associated with SLE. The aim of this study was to determine whether PXK is associated with SLE in ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-010-1789-3
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Early arthritis clinics (EACs) have been well established since 1980s. Most of the data for their effectiveness comes from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management and is largely limited to process outcomes. There is little evidence that such clinics improve clinical outcomes particularly for psoriatic arthrit...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-019-04253-4
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied and characterized anti-bovine beta 2-glycoprotein I antibodies (aB beta 2-GPI) in sera from patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) by ELISA. Bovine beta 2-glycoprotein I (beta 2-GPI) was purified by heparin affinity and DEAE ion-exchange chromatography, and identified on immunoblots using a monoclona...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00286762
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia is a multi-factorial illness primarily characterised by widespread chronic pain and fatigue, with several symptoms and associated conditions. Due to a lack of clinical awareness and an absence of objective diagnostic measures, fibromyalgia patients often engage with online health information. The aim is t...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-019-04265-0
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thiol status of patients with rheumatoid arthritis is significantly different from that of controls. Plasma thiol levels are lower, albumin thiol reactivity is altered and intracellular thiol levels measured after hemoglobin precipitation are increased. These variations correlate with other indices of disease seve...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00541162
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the changes in the characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis information on the Internet over a 15-year period and the positioning of Web sites posted by universities, hospitals, and medical associations. We replicated the methods of a 2001 study assessing rheumatoid arthritis informa...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-016-3507-2
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGES:There is a relative lack of confidence among GPs in the assessment and management of IBP vs. mechanical back pain. A simple screening tool for SpA, applicable in primary care urgently needs to be developed. It is reasonable for patients with symptoms suggestive of inflammatory back pain to be referred to s...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-018-4058-5
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported here is a 19-year-old female patient with familial Mediterranean fever who was seen for altered mental status and seizures. She was eventually diagnosed to have posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome. Although a variety of conditions have been reported in association with this syndrome, to our best...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-010-1388-3
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most common systemic vasculitis affecting people over 50 years. This disease is a diagnostic challenge with a range of clinical symptoms and findings due to different affected vessels. Because of this, the initial diagnosis can be tricky, and some of the patients present at first time...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-009-1355-z
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caffeine, a commonly consumed food constituent, is known to exert beneficial physiological effects in humans. There is a lack of comprehensive population data for the effects of caffeine intake on urate metabolism. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine whether coffee, tea, and caffeine intake influences se...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-014-3061-8
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have inflammatory back pain (IBP) and meet the existing classification criteria for ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and spondyloarthritis (SpA). We included 167 patients fulfilling the ACR 1987 revised criteria for RA. Af...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-012-2553-7
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 45-year-old female presented to the rheumatology clinic with complaint of pain and swelling of multiple small joints of the hands and feet. She also complained of cough and shortness of breath onset around the same time. Since her cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP) and rheumatoid factor tests were posi...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-009-1294-8
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the efficacy and safety of infliximab biosimilar CT-P13 in patients with active Takayasu arteritis (TAK). In this single-center open-label trial, patients with active TAK received CT-P13 at a starting dose of 5 mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6, and then every 8 weeks up to week 46. They were followed up until week 5...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-018-4159-1
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00