Abstract:
:PXK was identified as a novel candidate gene for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in Caucasians. But a recent replication study in Hong Kong Chinese reported that PXK was not associated with SLE. The aim of this study was to determine whether PXK is associated with SLE in Koreans. We genotyped single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs6445975 of PXK using the TaqMan assay in 527 Korean patients with SLE and 517 healthy Korean control subjects. Genotypic associations were assessed using multiple logistic regression models. Additional analyses were also performed by subphenotype stratification. No association was detected between PXK rs6445975 and SLE (odds ratio (OR) = 1.06, P = 0.57). PXK rs6445975 showed positive associations with photosensitivity (P = 0.02) and the production of anti-Sm Ab (P = 0.04) among SLE patients. Thus, the association of PXK rs6445975 with SLE that was previously observed in Caucasians was not replicated in Koreans or in Hong Kong Chinese. It is possible that PXK has different genetic contribution on SLE between Caucasians and Asians and that the gene is associated with disease subphenotypes rather than with overall susceptibility.
journal_name
Rheumatol Intjournal_title
Rheumatology internationalauthors
Kim EM,Bang SY,Kim I,Shin HD,Park BL,Lee HS,Bae SCdoi
10.1007/s00296-010-1789-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
277-80issue
1eissn
0172-8172issn
1437-160Xjournal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Reduction in jaw opening is a neglected symptom of giant cell arteritis (GCA) in clinical practice and in the scientific literature. We describe the case of a 71-year-old woman with GCA who was misdiagnosed as occipital neuritis and craniomandibular dysfunction because of headaches in the occipital region and reductio...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-010-1690-0
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Not all patients with osteoarthritis (OA) show the same disease progression, as some of them remain relatively stable over time, while others progress to severe structural deterioration of the joint. In this sense, the main goal of both genetic and protein biomarkers in OA is to predict not only the risk of OA at an e...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-014-3104-1
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::CCL28 is a mucosa-associated epithelial-cell-produced chemokine involved in oral defense. We assessed the level of CCL28 in saliva of primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) patients in comparison with healthy controls and correlated it with IgA salivary levels. We included 30 non-smoker pSS patients and 30 non-smoker health...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-014-3210-0
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to study the association of smoking with the activity and severity of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and the production of antibodies to dsDNA. The study included 223 SLE patients attending the outpatient clinics at Helsinki University Central Hospital. The history of smoking was obtained by personal i...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-013-2889-7
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied causes of death (CoDs) between 1952 and 1991 assessed by a clinician before autopsy and then determined at autopsy by a pathologist in 369 subjects with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 370 subjects without RA (non-RA). We analysed clinical data for RA subjects between 1973 and 1991. In RA subjects, leading au...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-008-0685-6
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and eighteen unrelated Greek patients with classic rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were tissue-typed for HLA-A, -B, -DR antigens and the frequency was compared to that of healthy controls. Greek RA patients regardless of sex, anatomical severity, seropositivity and age at disease onset are not associated with an...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00541336
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old woman presented with changes characteristic of the reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome (RSDS) but also frank synovitis of the left wrist, an elevated ESR and early damage of the left carpus on radiographs, suggesting septic arthritis. A dynamic scan showed changes characteristic of RSDS. A sample of sy...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00541334
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 39-year-old female with active systemic lupus erythematosus who complained of lethargy and weakness with a moderate renal impairment. Hypercalcemia was confirmed by laboratory examination. Her X-ray revealed significant ectopic calcinosis in subcutaneous tissue of bilateral hands, and Tc-99(m) me...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-016-3486-3
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) has been well established. These patients have been reported to have an overall better prognosis than other PAN patients. Herein we report a patient with FMF and PAN who died of sepsis following a severe course of recurrent bleeding e...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-003-0424-y
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly often have Heberden nodes (HN) and Bouchard nodes (BN) that may affect finger dexterity. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess an effect of HN and BN on finger dexterity of the elderly. The nine-hole peg test was used for dexterity measurement in 200 elderly with HN and/or BN. Mean age was 68.6 +...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-009-1196-9
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the change of serum chemokins levels of CXCL16, CX3CL1/Fractalkine, and CXCL10/interferon-gamma inducible protein-10 (IP-10) with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), by infliximab treatment. The effects of infliximab treatment were studied in 23 patients with RA, over a period of 30 weeks. ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-006-0241-1
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previously healthy 40-year-old woman presented as unstable angina. She had a family history of stroke as the only cardiovascular risk factor. Her blood pressure on admission was 150/90 mmHg. Laboratory study showed absolutely all negative markers of inflammation, autoimmune disorders, or atherosclerosis. Coronary an...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-008-0739-9
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-DR antigens were determined in 111 patients with classic or definite rheumatoid arthritis. HLA-DR4 was significantly (P corr. less than 10(-6] increased in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (54%) compared with controls (23.2%). HLA-DR 5 was decreased in rheumatoid arthritis (12.6% vs 26.4% of controls); however, ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00541190
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the association of three polymorphisms of CD154 with risk of SLE in Chinese population. The study population comprised 770 Chinese individuals, including 350 SLE patients and 420 healthy controls. The gene polymorphism was measured using Snapshot SNP genotyping assays and confi...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-017-3745-y
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatitis is uncommon in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and is rarely reported in children, possibly being related to macrophage activation syndrome (MAS). The incidence of MAS in children with lupus pancreatitis is unknown, as is their prognosis. In this case-based review, we report a pediatric patient with SL...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00296-019-04388-4
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesise that T-cell apoptosis and the percentage of T cells expressing molecules involved in apoptosis modulation (CD95, CD28) are altered at the inflammation site and in peripheral blood (PB) of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Paired JIA samples of synovial fluid (SF) and PB ( n=7) and PB sa...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-002-0263-2
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune spondyloarthropathy involving principally the sacroiliac joint and axial skeleton. Spinal cord involvement is an infrequent and late complication. It mostly results from compressive myelopathy due to skeletal osteopathy and usually presents with radiculomyelopathic sensory ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-010-1614-z
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With better understanding of the pathogenesis of AIDS and the advent of anti-retroviral medications, patients with HIV are living longer and the probability that they will suffer musculoskeletal complications are increasing. There is a vast array of musculoskeletal impairments including rheumatologic, infectious, and ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-005-0043-x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kynurenic acid is an antagonist of ionotropic glutamate receptors. It has been found that glutamate antagonists inhibit proliferation of different human tumor cells. Since the hyperplasia of synovial fibroblasts is one of the most striking features of inflammatory arthritis, the main goals of this study were detection...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-005-0057-4
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Echocardiographic examination and 24-h electrocardiographic Holter monitoring were carried out on 35 patients with nodular rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 35 with non-nodular RA, who were matched with the nodular RA group regarding age, sex and BSA. A further 35 patients with osteoarthrosis and spondyloarthrosis matched...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002960050079
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunoglobulin-independent deposition of the complement (C) components C4 and C3 occurs on rat kidney medullary structures, when sera of patients with various inflammatory diseases are studied by indirect immunofluorescence. The diagnostic value of this new test (C4-C3-IFT) for polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is stres...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00271838
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acromegaly is a chronic endocrinopathy characterized by hypersecretion of growth hormone (GH) and consequently of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). The arthropathy in acromegaly is the most frequent and important cause of morbidity and functional disability in acromegaly. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a rarely repo...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-010-1490-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The minor allele of the non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) +1858C>T within the PTPN22 gene has now been unequivocally confirmed as conferring susceptibility to RA in population from Europe and America, but not in population from Asia. The aim of this study was to jointly address and integrate these se...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-010-1705-x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the "hand anatomic index" (HAI--a quantitative measure of hand deformity) in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) and to compare it with the other measures of hand deformity and functional impairment. The HAI (measure of open hand span minus closed hand span/lateral height of hand) was determined in 30 patien...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-005-0058-3
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resveratrol (trans-3,4'-trihydroxystilbene), a natural phytoalexin, possesses anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, and immunomodulatory properties and has the potential for treating inflammatory disorders. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of resveratrol on TNF-α-induced inflammatory cytokine...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-012-2657-0
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven females and one male with almost identical sclerotic and hyperostotic changes of the manubrium sterni are reported. The clinical course was prolonged and characterized by intermittent periods of exacerbation followed by improvement. Malignancies, bacterial inflammatory processes, and Paget disease, which were fi...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00541284
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to study the clinical utility of the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) for the assessment of disease activity in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients, compared to the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Activity Index (BASDAI). This was a prospective longitudinal observationa...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-017-3814-2
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate whether cyclosporin A (CsA) influences the radiological disease progression in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients in comparison with other disease-modifying drugs (DMARDs). A total of 103 early RA patients, without prior use of DMARDs, were randomized to receive CsA (3 mg/kg...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s002960050113
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart rate variability (HRV) is a useful tool for the detection of sympathetic-parasympathetic balance in the autonomic nervous system. Autonomic nervous system involvement in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has rarely been studied and has shown conflicting results. Our purpose was to determine if HRV showed c...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-003-0357-5
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by xerophthalmia, xerostomia and extraglandular manifestations. Anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia and lymphoproliferative disorders, including lymphoma are well-known extraglandular, hematological complications of SS. We report here a rare case ...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00296-010-1395-4
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00