Incontinence after stroke in a rehabilitation setting: outcome associations and predictive factors.

abstract：:Oligoclonal bands ( OCBs ) were examined in CSF from 23 normal controls, 8 cases of inflammatory neurologic diseases, 24 cases of noninflammatory neurologic diseases, 27 sporadic cases of MS, and the 29 MS twin pairs, by isoelectric focusing followed by silver staining or western transblotting and immunoperoxidase sta...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Xu XH,McFarlin DE

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify the risk of peripheral neuropathy (PN) with oral fluoroquinolone (FQ) use. METHODS:We conducted a case-control study within a cohort of men aged 45 to 80 years in the United States followed from 2001 to 2011. Cases were defined as those with the first physician visit diagnosis of PN, polyneuropat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Etminan M,Brophy JM,Samii A

更新日期：2014-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors analyzed the association of L-carnitine treatment with hepatic survival in 92 patients with severe, symptomatic, valproate-induced hepatotoxicity. Forty-eight percent of the 42 patients treated with L-carnitine survived, but only 10% of the 50 patients treated solely with aggressive supportive care survive...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Bohan TP,Helton E,McDonald I,König S,Gazitt S,Sugimoto T,Scheffner D,Cusmano L,Li S,Koch G

更新日期：2001-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that integrated motor-visual functions measured by manipulative manual dexterity are affected by white matter lesion (WML) burden as measured on cranial MRI across relevant brain regions in subjects at risk of preclinical occult vascular disease. METHODS:A real-time cross-sectional study of ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Nyquist PA,Yanek LR,Bilgel M,Cuzzocreo JL,Becker LC,Chevalier-Davis K,Yousem D,Prince J,Kral BG,Vaidya D,Becker DM

更新日期：2015-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a previous study, the authors found that the risk of AD among mothers who were 35 years or younger when their children with Down syndrome (DS) were born was five times that of mothers of children with other forms of mental retardation. The current study investigated the specificity of the familial aggrega...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Schupf N,Kapell D,Nightingale B,Lee JH,Mohlenhoff J,Bewley S,Ottman R,Mayeux R

更新日期：2001-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with rostral hypothalamic damage that significantly disrupted temporal patterning of the sleep-wake cycle, body temperature, and cognitive and behavioral functioning. The findings suggest that the suprachiasmatic region of the hypothalamus is important for the circadian control of human behavior, a...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Cohen RA,Albers HE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We treated 36 patients with motor fluctuations and dyskinesias on chronic levodopa therapy with cabergoline (CBG) once a day for a mean period of 14.2 +/- 5.8 months. There was a significant increase in the "on" hours and a reduction in "off-period" dystonia. Ten patients continued to show a marked improvement after 2...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Lera G,Vaamonde J,Rodriguez M,Obeso JA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lyme borreliosis (LB) causes a range of neurologic manifestations, the most common of which is facial nerve paralysis. To evaluate nervous system LB, we organized a neurologic collaborative study group in Suffolk County, NY, a region of high LB incidence. Between July and September 1989, LB serologies were performed o...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Halperin JJ,Golightly M

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to identify intracranial EEG patterns characteristic of epileptogenic tubers and to understand the contribution of perituberal cortex. METHODS:Twenty-three intracranial EEG monitoring studies were reviewed from 17 children aged 1.3-7.7 years with tuberous sclerosis complex and intractable multifoca...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Mohamed AR,Bailey CA,Freeman JL,Maixner W,Jackson GD,Harvey AS

更新日期：2012-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We report of a woman aged 52 years born to consanguineous parents and seeking treatment for progressive dementia and delusion. Neurologic examination revealed dementia and emotional instability, indifference, and confabulation. There was also mild spasticity of the bilateral lower limbs. MRI revealed diffuse white mat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Ohtake H,Shimohata T,Terajima K,Kimura T,Jo R,Kaseda R,Iizuka O,Takano M,Akaiwa Y,Goto H,Kobayashi H,Sugai T,Muratake T,Hosoki T,Shioiri T,Okamoto K,Onodera O,Tanaka K,Someya T,Nakada T,Tsuji S

更新日期：2004-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of imipramine on the absorption of a single dose of levodopa was studied in male volunteers. By delaying gastric emptying and retarding delivery to intestinal absorptive sites, imipramine interfered with the absorption of levodopa. This action caused by the anticholinergic effect of imipramine. The retardat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Morgan JP,Rivera-Calimlim L,Messiha F,Sundaresan PR,Trabert N

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After 1 to 4 years, seizure-free children with epilepsy are encouraged to stop daily antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment. Approximately 70% are successful. The authors examined how often intractable epilepsy follows discontinuation of AED treatment in a population-based cohort of children with epilepsy. METH...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Camfield P,Camfield C

更新日期：2005-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that treatment with an antibody to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) improves an animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS) and is beneficial in two systemic inflammatory disease in humans, but there are no reports about anti-TNF treatment of MS. Therefore, we treated two rapidly progressive MS pa...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： van Oosten BW,Barkhof F,Truyen L,Boringa JB,Bertelsmann FW,von Blomberg BM,Woody JN,Hartung HP,Polman CH

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and eight multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and 108 matched controls were studied for antibody levels and cellular immune responses to several viruses. There were significant increases in the mean titers of complement fixation (CF) or hemagglutination inhibition (HI), and complement-mediated cytotoxicity (C...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Fuccillo DA,Madden DL,Castellano GA,Uhlig L,Traub RG,Mattson J,Krezlewicz A,Sever JL

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is evidence that angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) reduce the risk of stroke. However, it is unclear whether ACEI use before stroke provides a vasoprotective effect resulting in less severe stroke. METHODS:We ascertained all strokes occurring in a defined population in Melbourne, Austra...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Chitravas N,Dewey HM,Nicol MB,Harding DL,Pearce DC,Thrift AG

更新日期：2007-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Analysis of twins with epilepsy to explore the genetic architecture of specific epilepsies, to evaluate the applicability of the 2010 International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) organization of epilepsy syndromes, and to integrate molecular genetics with phenotypic analyses. METHODS:A total of 558 twin pair...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Vadlamudi L,Milne RL,Lawrence K,Heron SE,Eckhaus J,Keay D,Connellan M,Torn-Broers Y,Howell RA,Mulley JC,Scheffer IE,Dibbens LM,Hopper JL,Berkovic SF

更新日期：2014-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Rosenthal fibers are present in several neurologic disorders. Their occurrence in widespread subependymal, subpial, and perivascular locations is thought to be diagnostic of Alexander's disease, but they have also been reported in rare adult cases. Some of these patients were neurologically intact with severe systemic...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Friedman JH,Ambler M

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Babinski sign is a well-known sign of upper motor neuron dysfunction that is widely considered an essential element of a complete neurologic examination. Little is known about reliability and validity of this sign. A less well-known sign of upper motor neuron dysfunction, decreased speed of foot tapping,...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Miller TM,Johnston SC

更新日期：2005-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate the incidence and risk factors of severe neurologic events (SNE) in pediatric recipients of allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematologic or nonhematologic diseases. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 272 consecutive children admitted to the G...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Faraci M,Lanino E,Dini G,Fondelli MP,Morreale G,Dallorso S,Manzitti C,Calevo MG,Gaggero R,Castagnola E,Haupt R

更新日期：2002-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate the Narcolepsy Severity Scale (NSS), a brief clinical instrument to evaluate the severity and consequences of symptoms in patients with narcolepsy type 1 (NT1). METHODS:A 15-item scale to assess the frequency and severity of excessive daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, hypnagogic hallucinations, slee...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Dauvilliers Y,Beziat S,Pesenti C,Lopez R,Barateau L,Carlander B,Luca G,Tafti M,Morin CM,Billiard M,Jaussent I

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy registries for women taking anticonvulsant drugs have been developed to determine more efficiently the fetal risks of each drug. A total of 722 drug-exposed pregnancies are needed to identify a sevenfold increase in the rate of occurrence of a specific abnormality, such as spina bifida, with a freq...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Holmes LB,Baldwin EJ,Smith CR,Habecker E,Glassman L,Wong SL,Wyszynski DF

更新日期：2008-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the surgical outcome and factors of predictive value in patients undergoing reoperation for intractable partial epilepsy. METHODS:The authors retrospectively studied the operative outcome in 64 consecutive patients who underwent reoperation for intractable partial epilepsy. Demographic data, res...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Siegel AM,Cascino GD,Meyer FB,McClelland RL,So EL,Marsh WR,Scheithauer BW,Sharbrough FW

更新日期：2004-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) are classified as having a mild TBI. Despite being categorized as mild, these individuals report ongoing and complex symptoms, which negatively affect their ability to complete activities of daily living and overall quality of life. Some of the major symptoms ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Elenberger J,Kim B,de Castro-Abeger A,Rex TS

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To perform a meta-analysis of 4 core CSF biomarkers (β-amyloid [Aβ]42, Aβ40, total tau [t-tau], and phosphorylated tau [p-tau]) to assess which of these are most altered in sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). METHODS:We systematically searched PubMed for eligible studies reporting data on CSF biomark...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Charidimou A,Friedrich JO,Greenberg SM,Viswanathan A

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Homonymous hemianopia (HH) is the most frequent visual-field defect after a stroke. Some of these patients also have visual hallucinations, the origin and frequency of which remain largely unknown. The aims of this work were to determine the occurrence of visual hallucinations among poststroke hemianopic pat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Martinelli F,Perez C,Caetta F,Obadia M,Savatovsky J,Chokron S

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:It was not until the first half of the 19th century that the vascular nature of strokes was readily recognized and accepted. Brain "softenings" were distinguished from hemorrhagic "apoplexy," but stroke etiology remained unstudied. The terms artherosclerosis, thrombosis, embolism, and lacune were introduced to indicat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Paciaroni M,Bogousslavsky J

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brainstem auditory evoked responses were recorded after acute asphyxia in 126 infants, ages birth through 18 months. Of these, 21 had markedly abnormal amplitude ratios, and all infants with abnormal amplitude ratios had severe neurologic handicaps. An abnormal amplitude ratio predicts long-term neurologic sequelae of...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hecox KE,Cone B

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus infection of the nervous system in AIDS patients has been limited by a lack of sensitive diagnostic measures. Retrospective series suggest a poor prognosis for cytomegalovirus encephalitis with rapid mortality. Polymerase chain reaction amplification of cytomegalovi...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Cohen BA

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical, electrophysiologic, and treatment outcome features of orthostatic tremor (OT) in a large case series. METHODS:We performed medical record review of 184 patients who met clinical and electrodiagnostic criteria for OT from 1976 to 2013 at the Mayo Clinic. Demographic, clinical, electr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hassan A,Ahlskog JE,Matsumoto JY,Milber JM,Bower JH,Wilkinson JR

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to clarify the clinical and radiologic features, risk factors, and prognosis of basilar embolism without permanent basilar artery occlusion. Forty-five patients (mean age, 59 years) with basilar artery embolism participated in the study. Patients with basilar artery occlusion were exclu...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Schwarz S,Egelhof T,Schwab S,Hacke W

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00