Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The distinct expression pattern of tumour-associated antigens (TAAs) might be a critical reason for the inefficacy of immunity-based treatments and heterogeneous postsurgical recovery in patients with solid tumours, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, little is known about the clinical value of the coexpression patterns of multiple TAAs. METHODS:We determined the expression of multiple TAAs with identified immunogenicity (GPC3, AFP, SSX-2, NY-ESO-1, EpCAM, midkine) and the density of tumour-infiltrating immune cells by immunohistochemistry in a panel of 362 primary HCC patients. We evaluated the association between the TAAs, immune cell infiltration, clinicopathological parameters, and prognosis. RESULTS:Patients who coexpressed more TAAs had better prognosis (P<0.00001, overall survival). The integrated pattern of TAA was associated with good differentiation and small tumour size, and with more CD57(+) natural killer and CD20(+) B-cell infiltration (P<0.05). Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis identified the TAA index as an independent prognostic indicator (hazard ratio 0.625; 95% confidence interval 0.467-0.837; P=0.002), and could further predict patient prognosis in collaboration with local immune infiltration. CONCLUSION:Our results could provide new evidence for the improvement of prognostic molecular signatures in HCC, and a novel rationale for patient enrolment in future immunotherapeutic trials and/or clinical treatments.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Liang J,Ding T,Guo ZW,Yu XJ,Hu YZ,Zheng L,Xu Jdoi
10.1038/bjc.2013.390subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-20 00:00:00pages
1031-9issue
4eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
bjc2013390journal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemerin, a known chemoattractant, participates in multiple biological events. However, its role in cancer remains largely unknown. METHODS:Chemerin expression was evaluated by real-time PCR, western blot and immunohistochemistry. Forced expression, RNAi, immunoprecipitation, etc. were used in function and ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0077-y
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar macrophage (AM) phagocytic activity and glucose metabolism were evaluated during lung tumour growth in adult rats challenged i.v. with 10(5) viable Walker 256 tumour cells. Phagocytosis was estimated by the in vitro uptake of (14)C-labelled Pseudomonas aeruginosa and glucose oxidation was evaluated by (14)CO(...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.249
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-term cultures from one synovial chondroma and three cases of synovial chondromatosis, a lesion for which no previous karyotypic information exists, were cytogenetically analysed. Whereas the chondroma displayed the relatively simple karyotype 46,XY,add(12)(q13),der(17)t(12;17)(q13;q21), more complex changes were...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.346
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurements of methotrexate have been made in the liver and plasma of 4 patients and in the bile and plasma of 1 patient receiving [(3)H]methotrexate. Projections from a theoretical model of concentration of methotrexate in liver are confirmed but projections of biliary excretion are not. ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.190
更新日期:1973-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is associated with decreased adhesion and acquisition of metastatic potential of breast cancer cells. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition is mediated, in part, by two transcription repressors, Snail and Slug, that are known to be targets of the Notch signaling path...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605486
更新日期:2010-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured H35 hepatoma cells release a cytotoxic factor in response to irradiation with X-rays. When the conditioned medium from irradiated cells is given to nonirradiated cells, growth is inhibited and followed by cell death, possibly apoptosis, Analysis of the conditioned medium reveals a dramatic change in the ornit...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600700
更新日期:2003-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Two human colon cancer xenografts (EC and AC) were established in tissue culture only after long-term passage in nude mice. Earlier attempts to establish cell lines were unsuccessful. The epithelioid cells retain their tumourigenicity after in vitro growth, giving rise to tumours with a take rate of 60-80%. After reim...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1985.102
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-fluorouracil (5FU) is activated intracellularly to cytotoxic 5-fluoronucleotides (FNuct). These were detected non-invasively in rats bearing the Walker carcinosarcoma by 19F-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) following an i.v. bolus dose of 5FU (50 mg kg-1). Pre-treatment of the rats (3 to 24 h earlier) by methot...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.75
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) overexpression on the development of tumours has been well documented. The underlying mechanism however has still not been completely elucidated. An escape of proliferating cells from the regulatory influence of TGF-beta for example in the intestine has been discussed as well ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604048
更新日期:2007-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed DNA extracted from the serum and peritoneal fluid of 20 ovarian cancer patients for the presence of tumour-specific genetic alterations. The 20 patients included six with stage Ia disease. Using six polymorphic microsatellite loci we were able to detect novel alleles or loss of heterozygosity in 17/20...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690601
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CD26 is a multifunctional membrane-bound glycoprotein that regulates tumour growth in addition to its other activities. Because disease aggressiveness is correlated with CD26 expression in several T-cell malignancies, we decided to investigate the invasiveness of cells expressing different levels of CD26. M...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605236
更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) using delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) sensitisation and laser light at 635 nm was investigated in the treatment of experimental hepatic tumours. The model of liver tumours was induced either by local inoculation or by administration of tumour...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.584
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The matrix metalloprotease MMP-9 localizes to tumour-associated macrophages in human ovarian cancer but little is known of its regulation. Co-culture of human ovarian cancer cells (PEO-1) and a monocytic cell line (THP-1) led to production of 92-kDa proMMP-9. PEO-1-conditioned medium (CM) also stimulated THP-1 cells o...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.568
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined bone marrow aspirates from 100 metastasis-free primary breast cancer patients. In 38/100 patients (38%), tumour cells were detected in the marrow using an immunocytochemical technique with a cocktail of two monoclonal antibodies: anti-EMA and anti-cytokeratin. Median follow-up was 34 months: 15/38 (39%) tu...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.103
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of CDX2, a caudal-related homeobox gene, was found to be decreased in colorectal carcinomas. Heterozygous null mutant mice as to Cdx2 develop multiple intestinal adenomatous polyps. To clarify the role of CDX2 in colorectal carcinogenesis, we determined its genomic structure, and searched for mutations of C...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690068
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a clinical investigation of observed postoperative survival, 563 patients have been registered for primary surgical treatment of colorectal cancer since 1974. The potential prognostic factors examined within the first days of hospitalization for primary resection included age of the patients, operability, location ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1981.250
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1A2 (eEF1A2) is a known proto-oncogene. We proposed that stimulation of the eEF1A2 expression in cancer tissues is caused by the loss of miRNA-mediated control. METHODS:Impact of miRNAs on eEF1A2 at the mRNA and protein levels was examined by qPCR and western blot, r...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.243
更新日期:2013-06-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Four-and-a-half LIM domains protein 2 (FHL2) is a component of the focal adhesion structures and has been suggested to have a role in cancer progression. It has been shown to be overexpressed in the colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Here, we examined a possible prognostic value of FHL2 in CRC. Immunohistoche...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.290
更新日期:2013-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pheochromocytoma (PCC) and paraganglioma (PGL) are uncommon neoplasms with high morbidity in advanced stages. Effective systemic treatments are limited. METHODS:A multisite phase 2 trial evaluated sunitinib in patients with progressive PCC/PGL. Patients received 50 mg orally for 4-6 weeks. RESULTS:Between ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0474-x
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We investigated the association between socioeconomic position, stage at diagnosis, and length of period between referral and diagnosis in a nationwide cohort of lung cancer patients. METHODS:Through the Danish Lung Cancer Register, we identified 18,103 persons diagnosed with lung cancer (small cell and n...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.342
更新日期:2011-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and twenty-two patients with advanced breast cancer were randomised in two separate trials of similar design to either concomitant combination treatment or sequential use of the same drugs given as single agents changed only at disease progression. Both trials used cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorou...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.1989.46
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine hundred and eighty-four breast cancer patients were interviewed regarding exogenous hormonal use. This represents a random sample of breast cancer patients in Southern Sweden referred to the Department of Oncology at Lund for treatment between 1978 and 1997 (excluding 1980 and 1981) with a 100% follow-up. Ever-us...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690543
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we have found a high frequency of p53 gene mutations in human functional adrenal tumours. As the tumorigenesis is a multigene defect, we believe that other oncogenes may also be involved in the initiation or progression of adrenal tumours. Using the single-strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) method, we...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.177
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lower pre-chemotherapy night time cortisol excretion predicted more severe cisplatin induced nausea and vomiting in 42 ovarian cancer patients receiving ondansetron as a single antiemetic agent. Dexamethasone administration added to the antiemetic effect of ondansetron principally in patients who had low excretion of ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.295
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ESPAC-1, ESPAC-1 plus, and early ESPAC-3(v1) results (458 randomized patients; 364 deaths) were used to estimate the effectiveness of adjuvant 5FU/FA vs resection alone for pancreatic cancer using meta-analysis. The pooled hazard ratio of 0.70 (95% CI=0.55-0.88) P=0.003, and the median survival of 23.2 (95% CI=20....
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604838
更新日期:2009-01-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), KRAS is the only validated biomarker used to select patients for administration of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted therapies. To identify additional predictive markers, we investigated the importance of HER2, the primary EGFR dimerisation partner, in t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.4
更新日期:2013-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Estimation of FGF-3 oncogene amplification in DNA samples extracted from paraffin embedded sections of 136 ovarian cancer samples was carried out by a quantitative PCR method. The aim of this study was to elucidate a possible association of FGF-3 copy numbers with established prognostic factors such as age, histology,...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.206
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) has reported activity in the treatment of advanced colorectal carcinoma. Laboratory studies of IFN-beta suggest that this agent may offer theoretical advantages over IFN-alpha in combination with 5-FU. A total of 27 patients with advanced or rec...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.69
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human dialysable Transfer Factor (TFd) extracted from lymphocytes of patients with transitional cell carcinoma of bladder (TCCB) was replicated in culture by lymphoblastoid cell lines. The effectiveness of two such TFdLs produced in vitro in transferring sensitivity to TCCB was assessed in the lymphocyte migration tes...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1976.98
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypomethylation has been reported to be responsible for the activation of several oncogenes. The possibility that hypomethylation is involved in the regulation of MET transcription was investigated through the analysis of the methylation status of one CpG island containing 43 CpGs in six cases of papillary carcinoma, ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601988
更新日期:2004-08-16 00:00:00