Abstract:
:A series of 2-arylbenzimidazole derivatives (3a-3p and 4a-4i) were synthesized and evaluated as potential antioxidant and antimicrobial agents. Their antioxidant properties were evaluated by various in vitro assays including hydroxyl radical (HO) scavenging, superoxide radical anion (O2(-)) scavenging, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging, and ferric reducing antioxidant power. Results demonstrated that compounds with hydroxyl group at the 5-position of benzimidazole ring had a comparable or better antioxidant activity in comparison to standard antioxidant tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ). Markedly, compound 4h that showed the highest HO scavenging activity (EC50=46μM) in vitro had a significant reduction of 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH)-induced intracellular oxidative stress and H2O2-induced cell death. In addition, these compounds showed moderate to good inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus selectively at noncytotoxic concentrations.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chem Lettjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry lettersauthors
Zhou B,Li B,Yi W,Bu X,Ma Ldoi
10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.05.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
3759-63issue
13eissn
0960-894Xissn
1464-3405pii
S0960-894X(13)00586-6journal_volume
23pub_type
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