Colour variation in cichlid fish: developmental mechanisms, selective pressures and evolutionary consequences.

Abstract:

:Cichlid fishes constitute one of the most species-rich families of vertebrates. In addition to complex social behaviour and morphological versatility, they are characterised by extensive diversity in colouration, both within and between species. Here, we review the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying colour variation in this group and the selective pressures responsible for the observed variation. We specifically address the evidence for the hypothesis that divergence in colouration is associated with the evolution of reproductive isolation between lineages. While we conclude that cichlid colours are excellent models for understanding the role of animal communication in species divergence, we also identify taxonomic and methodological biases in the current research effort. We suggest that the integration of genomic approaches with ecological and behavioural studies, across the entire cichlid family and beyond it, will contribute to the utility of the cichlid model system for understanding the evolution of biological diversity.

journal_name

Semin Cell Dev Biol

authors

Maan ME,Sefc KM

doi

10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-06-01 00:00:00

pages

516-28

issue

6-7

eissn

1084-9521

issn

1096-3634

pii

S1084-9521(13)00069-4

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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