Discovery of INT131: a selective PPARγ modulator that enhances insulin sensitivity.

Abstract:

:PPARγ is a member of the nuclear hormone receptor family and plays a key role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis. This Letter describes the discovery of a novel chemical class of diarylsulfonamide partial agonists that act as selective PPARγ modulators (SPPARγMs) and display a unique pharmacological profile compared to the thiazolidinedione (TZD) class of PPARγ full agonists. Herein we report the initial discovery of partial agonist 4 and the structure-activity relationship studies that led to the selection of clinical compound INT131 (3), a potent PPARγ partial agonist that displays robust glucose-lowering activity in rodent models of diabetes while exhibiting a reduced side-effects profile compared to marketed TZDs.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

authors

Taygerly JP,McGee LR,Rubenstein SM,Houze JB,Cushing TD,Li Y,Motani A,Chen JL,Frankmoelle W,Ye G,Learned MR,Jaen J,Miao S,Timmermans PB,Thoolen M,Kearney P,Flygare J,Beckmann H,Weiszmann J,Lindstrom M,Walker N,Li

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2012.11.058

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-02-15 00:00:00

pages

979-92

issue

4

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(12)00953-4

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Inhibition of thioredoxin reductase by a novel series of bis-1,2-benzisoselenazol-3(2H)-ones: Organoselenium compounds for cancer therapy.

    abstract::Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) is critical for cellular redox regulation and is involved in tumor proliferation, apoptosis and metastasis. Its C-terminal redox-active center contains a cysteine (Cys497) and a unique selenocysteine (Sec498), which are exposed to solvent and easily accessible. Thus, it is becoming an impo...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2012.04.033

    authors: He J,Li D,Xiong K,Ge Y,Jin H,Zhang G,Hong M,Tian Y,Yin J,Zeng H

    更新日期:2012-06-15 00:00:00

  • Combined NMR and molecular modeling study of an iduronic acid-containing trisaccharide related to antithrombotic heparin fragments.

    abstract::An iduronic acid-containing trisaccharide, methyl-O-(4-O-methyl-2,3,6-tri-O-sulfo-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-O- (2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-idopyranosyluronic acid)-(1-->4)-O-2,6-di-O-sulfo-alpha-D-glucopyranoside, related to antithrombotic heparin fragments has been subjected to a combined NMR and molecular modeling inves...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(97)00087-4

    authors: Cros S,Petitou M,Sizun P,Pérez S,Imberty A

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one, and 7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-benzo[c]chromen-6-one derivatives as potential cholinesterase inhibitors.

    abstract::Hydroxylated 6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one derivatives (i.e., urolithins) are the main bioavailable metabolites, and biomarkers of ellagitannins present in various nutrition. Although these dietaries, the sources of urolithins, are employed in folk medicine as cognitive enhancer in the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease, uro...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2014.08.016

    authors: Gulcan HO,Unlu S,Esiringu I,Ercetin T,Sahin Y,Oz D,Sahin MF

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptadines A and B, novel C27N3-type pentacyclic alkaloids from Lycopodium cryptomerinum.

    abstract::Two novel C(27)N(3)-type Lycopodium alkaloids, cryptadines A (1) and B (2) consisting of two octahydroquinoline rings (C(11)N) and a piperidine ring (C(5)N), have been isolated from the club moss Lycopodium cryptomerinum, and their structures and relative stereochemistry were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic d...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2007.08.043

    authors: Koyama K,Hirasawa Y,Kobayashi J,Morita H

    更新日期:2007-12-15 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and study of the cancer cell growth inhibitory properties of alpha-, gamma-tocopheryl and gamma-tocotrienyl 2-phenylselenyl succinates.

    abstract::Vitamin E succinate selenium-conjugated molecules were synthesized and their apoptogenic properties were evaluated. 4-Methyl-2-phenylselenyl succinate (4) was prepared by the reaction of sodium benzeneselenolate with 2-bromosuccinic anhydrite in methanol solution. The methyl ester was converted to the acid (5) by hydr...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2005.11.045

    authors: Vraka PS,Drouza C,Rikkou MP,Odysseos AD,Keramidas AD

    更新日期:2006-04-15 00:00:00

  • Controllable synthesis of polymerizable ester and amide prodrugs of acyclovir by enzyme in organic solvent.

    abstract::A facile control of the acylation position at the primary hydroxyl and amino of acyclovir, respectively, was achieved and five polymerizable acyclovir prodrugs were synthesized. Various reaction conditions were studied in detail. Thus, lipase acrylic resin from Candida antarctica (CAL-B) in pyridine or acetone showed ...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2005.12.050

    authors: Li X,Wu Q,Lv DS,Lin XF

    更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00

  • Synthesis of curcumin mimics with multidrug resistance reversal activities.

    abstract::In order to discover novel multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal agents for efficient cancer chemotherapy, the unsymmetrical curcumin mimics with various amide moieties (6-19) were synthesized and evaluated their MDR reversal activities in MDR cell line KBV20C. Among the tested compounds, 13, 16, and 17 showed potent MD...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.02.012

    authors: Um Y,Cho S,Woo HB,Kim YK,Kim H,Ham J,Kim SN,Ahn CM,Lee S

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • C-nucleoside analogues of furanfurin as ligands to A1 adenosine receptors.

    abstract::Furanfurin (2-beta-D-ribofuranosylfuran-4-carboxamide) derivatives and analogues were synthesized and their affinity for adenosine receptors was determined. The agonistic behavior of furanfurin against A1 receptors is preserved only when the furan ring is substituted with isosteric pentatomic ring systems such as oxaz...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(00)00167-x

    authors: Franchetti P,Cappellacci L,Marchetti S,Martini C,Costa B,Varani K,Borea PA,Grifantini M

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development of benzo[d]oxazol-2(3H)-ones derivatives as novel inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA.

    abstract::A series of twenty seven substituted 2-(2-oxobenzo[d]oxazol-3(2H)-yl)acetamide derivatives were designed based on our earlier reported Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (InhA) lead. Compounds were evaluated for MTB InhA inhibition study, in vitro activity against drug-sensitive and ...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2014.08.031

    authors: Pedgaonkar GS,Sridevi JP,Jeankumar VU,Saxena S,Devi PB,Renuka J,Yogeeswari P,Sriram D

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of human carbonic anhydrase isoforms I-XIV with sulfonamides incorporating fluorine and 1,3,5-triazine moieties.

    abstract::Reaction of cyanuryl fluoride with sulfanilamide or 4-aminoethylbenzenesulfonamide afforded triazinyl-substituted benzenesulfonamides incorporating fluorine, which were further derivatized by reaction with amines, amino alcohols, amino acids or amino acid esters. Inhibition studies of all the human (h) carbonic anhydr...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2013.09.031

    authors: Ceruso M,Vullo D,Scozzafava A,Supuran CT

    更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00

  • Quantitative structure-activity relationships of 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2(3H)-ones and 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3H)-ones as human protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitors.

    abstract::Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (Protox, EC 1.3.3.4) has attracted great interest during the last decades due to its unique biochemical characteristics and biomedical significance. As a continuation of our research work on the development of new PPO inhibitors, 23 new 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2(3H)-ones bearing benzothiazole subst...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.10.079

    authors: Zuo Y,Yang SG,Jiang LL,Hao GF,Wang ZF,Wu QY,Xi Z,Yang GF

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and biological evaluation of N-(carbobenzyloxy)-l-phenylalanine and N-(carbobenzyloxy)-l-aspartic acid-β-benzyl ester derivatives as potent topoisomerase IIα inhibitors.

    abstract::A new series of thirteen N-(carbobenzyloxy)-l-phenylalanine and N-(carbobenzyloxy)-l-aspartic acid-β-benzyl ester compounds were synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity against four different human cancer cell lines: cervical cancer (HeLa), lung cancer (A549), gastric cancer (MGC-803) and breast cance...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2017.03.065

    authors: Han X,Zhong Y,Zhou G,Qi H,Li S,Ding Q,Liu Z,Song Y,Qiao X

    更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00

  • 1,2,4-Thiadiazole acyclic nucleoside phosphonates as inhibitors of cysteine dependent enzymes cathepsin K and GSK-3β.

    abstract::In analogy to antiviral acyclic nucleoside phosphonates, a series of 5-amino-3-oxo-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3(2H)-ones bearing a 2-phosphonomethoxyethyl (PME) or 3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl (HPMP) group at the position 2 of the heterocyclic moiety has been synthesized. Diisopropyl esters of PME- and HPMP-amines have ...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2021.115998

    authors: Pomeislová A,Otmar M,Rubešová P,Benýšek J,Matoušová M,Mertlíková-Kaiserová H,Pohl R,Poštová Slavětínská L,Pomeisl K,Krečmerová M

    更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00

  • Synthesis of 26-hydroxy-22-oxocholestanic frameworks from diosgenin and hecogenin and their in vitro antiproliferative and apoptotic activity on human cervical cancer CaSki cells.

    abstract::Certain steroidal compounds have demonstrated an antiproliferative effect against several tumor cell lines; however, their complete role on cancer cells is not currently established. Herein, we report the synthesis and evaluation of two new 26-hydroxy-22-oxocholestanic steroids on cervical cancer CaSki cells. The titl...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2010.02.051

    authors: Fernández-Herrera MA,López-Muñoz H,Hernández-Vázquez JM,López-Dávila M,Escobar-Sánchez ML,Sánchez-Sánchez L,Pinto BM,Sandoval-Ramírez J

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Design, synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of zatebradine analogues as potential blockers of the hyperpolarization-activated current.

    abstract::A series of zatebradine analogues, differing in the basic moiety and in the methylene spacer, have been synthesized; their negative chronotropic activity has been determined in guinea pig atria. The most active compounds have been studied for their blocking properties on the hyperpolarization-activated current If (whi...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2004.11.017

    authors: Romanelli MN,Cerbai E,Dei S,Guandalini L,Martelli C,Martini E,Scapecchi S,Teodori E,Mugelli A

    更新日期:2005-02-15 00:00:00

  • Deoxyiminoalditols from aldonolactones--V. Preparation of the four stereoisomers of 1,5-dideoxy-1,5-iminopentitols. Evaluation of these iminopentitols and three 1,5-dideoxy-1,5-iminoheptitols as glycosidase inhibitors.

    abstract::The four stereoisomeric 1,5-dideoxy-1,5-iminopentitols with D-arabino-(D-lyxo-) (3), ribo- (9), L-lyxo (L-arabino-) (13) and xylo-(18) configurations were synthesized. The corresponding aldonolactones (1, 7 and 11) or aldonic acid ester (15b) having a leaving group at C-5 gave by reaction with aqueous ammonia, the 5-a...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(96)00167-8

    authors: Godskesen M,Lundt I,Madsen R,Winchester B

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Imidazole substituted biphenyls: a new class of highly potent and in vivo active inhibitors of P450 17 as potential therapeutics for treatment of prostate cancer.

    abstract::3- And 4-imidazol-1-yl-methyl substituted biphenyl compounds (named as meta- and para-substituted compounds) were synthesized bearing additional substituents in 3'-/4'-position as inhibitors of P450 17 (17alpha-hydroxylase-C17,20-lyase). P450 17 is the key enzyme of androgen biosynthesis. Its inhibition is a novel the...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00160-1

    authors: Wachall BG,Hector M,Zhuang Y,Hartmann RW

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Antimitotic and antivascular activity of heteroaroyl-2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenes.

    abstract::This study reports the synthesis of a series of heteroaroyl-2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenes, which are potent antitubulin agents. Compound 13, (2-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-(6-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-methanone exhibits marked antiproliferative activity against KB and MKN45 cells with IC50 values of 8.8 and 10.5...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2015.06.043

    authors: Lee HY,Chang CY,Lai MJ,Chuang HY,Kuo CC,Chang CY,Chang JY,Liou JP

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Structure-based virtual screening for novel inhibitors of the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase and their experimental evaluation.

    abstract::A public compound library with 260,000 compounds was screened virtually by computational docking for novel inhibitors of the transmembrane enzyme sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA). Docking was performed with the program GOLD in conjunction with a high resolution X-ray crystal structure of SERCA. Compo...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.12.010

    authors: Deye J,Elam C,Lape M,Ratliff R,Evans K,Paula S

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Affinity of aporphines for the human 5-HT2A receptor: insights from homology modeling and molecular docking studies.

    abstract::Analogs of nantenine were docked into a modeled structure of the human 5-HT(2A) receptor using ICM Pro, GLIDE, and GOLD docking methods. The resultant docking scores were used to correlate with observed in vitro apparent affinity (K(e)) data. The GOLD docking algorithm when used with a homology model of 5-HT(2A), base...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2010.06.043

    authors: Pecic S,Makkar P,Chaudhary S,Reddy BV,Navarro HA,Harding WW

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of dermaseptin S1 analogues.

    abstract::Dermaseptins are peptides found in the skin secretions of Phyllomedusinae frogs. These peptides exert lytic action on some microorganisms without substantial haemolysis. In an attempt to understand the antimicrobial activity of these peptides we designed several dermaseptin S1 (ALWKTMLKKLGTMALHAGKAALGAAADTISQGTQ) (DS1...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.07.032

    authors: Savoia D,Guerrini R,Marzola E,Salvadori S

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and human NKT cell stimulating properties of 3-O-sulfo-alpha/beta-galactosylceramides.

    abstract::Two novel hybrid molecules 3-O-sulfo-alpha/beta-galactosylceramide 3 and 4, which are derived from an immunostimulatory agent alpha-GalCer 1 and self-glycolipid ligand sulfatide 2, were designed and synthesized. Compound 3 was shown to efficiently stimulate human NKT cells to secret IL-4 and IFN-gamma, with activities...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2005.02.018

    authors: Xing GW,Wu D,Poles MA,Horowitz A,Tsuji M,Ho DD,Wong CH

    更新日期:2005-04-15 00:00:00

  • Karavilagenin C derivatives as antimalarials.

    abstract::Karavilagenin C (1), a cucurbitane-type triterpenoid, previously isolated from the aerial parts of Momordica balsamina, was acylated with different alkanoyl, aroyl and cinnamoyl chlorides/anydrides, yielding ten new mono or diesters, karavoates F (7) and H-P (8-16). Furthermore, the new compound cucurbalsaminol C (17)...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2010.11.015

    authors: Ramalhete C,Lopes D,Molnár J,Mulhovo S,Rosário VE,Ferreira MJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Design, synthesis, and evaluation of alpha-ketoheterocycles as class C beta-lactamase inhibitors.

    abstract::A series of specific alpha-ketoheterocycles (benzoxazole, thiazole, imidazole, tetrazole, and thiazole-4-carboxylate) has been synthesized in order to assess their potential as beta-lactamase inhibitors. The syntheses were achieved either by construction of the heterocycle (benzoxazole) from an appropriate alpha-hydro...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00107-9

    authors: Kumar S,Pearson AL,Pratt RF

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Reversed isoniazids: Design, synthesis and evaluation against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

    abstract::Novel reversed isoniazid (RINH) agents were synthesized by covalently linking isoniazid with various efflux pump inhibitor (EPI) cores and their structural motifs. These RINH agents were then evaluated for anti-mycobacterial activity against sensitive, isoniazid mono-resistant and MDR clinical isolates of M. tuberculo...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2017.12.047

    authors: Kumar M,Singh K,Ngwane AH,Hamzabegovic F,Abate G,Baker B,Wiid I,Hoft DF,Ruminski P,Chibale K

    更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00

  • Construction of a chemically and conformationally self-replicating system of amyloid-like fibrils.

    abstract::The amyloid-like fibril is considered to be a macromolecular self-assemblage with a highly-ordered quaternary structure, in which numerous beta-stranded polypeptide chains align regularly. Therefore, this kind of fibril has the potential to be engineered into proteinaceous materials, although conformational alteration...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2003.11.022

    authors: Takahashi Y,Mihara H

    更新日期:2004-02-15 00:00:00

  • Bis-pyrene-labeled molecular beacon: a monomer-excimer switching probe for the detection of DNA base alteration.

    abstract::A new bis-pyrene-labeled oligonucleotide probe (BP-probe) has been designed for the detection of a single base mismatch in single strand (ss) DNA as a target. The sequence of BP-probe was chosen to form stem-loop structure similar to a molecular beacon (MB-probe), yielding bis-pyrene-labeled molecular beacon (BP-MB-pr...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2007.04.053

    authors: Yamana K,Ohshita Y,Fukunaga Y,Nakamura M,Maruyama A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory profile of some synthesized heterocyclic pyridone and pyridine derivatives fused with steroidal structure.

    abstract::We herein report the anti-inflammatory activity of some newly synthesized heterocyclic pyridone and pyridine derivatives fused with steroidal structure. Initially the acute toxicity of the compounds was assayed via the determination of their LD(50). All compounds, except 3b, 22, and 23, were interestingly less toxic t...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2006.02.045

    authors: Amr AG,Abdulla MM

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and DNA binding studies of a new asymmetric cyanine dye binding in the minor groove of [poly(dA-dT)]2.

    abstract::A new asymmetric cyanine dye has been synthesised and its interaction with different DNA has been investigated. In this dye, BEBO, the structure of the known intercalating cyanine dye BO has been extended with a benzothiazole substituent. The resulting crescent-shape of the molecule is similar to that of the well-know...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00463-7

    authors: Karlsson HJ,Lincoln P,Westman G

    更新日期:2003-03-20 00:00:00

  • Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of bis-quaternary 2-(hydroxyimino)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)acetamide derivatives as reactivators against sarin and VX inhibited human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE).

    abstract::A series of bis-quaternary pyridinium derivatives 3a-3i of 2-(hydroxyimino)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)acetamide (2) have been synthesized. The synthesized pyridinium compounds have an amide group in conjugation to the oxime moiety. These compounds were evaluated in vitro for their reactivation efficacy against organophosphorus ...

    journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2014.03.023

    authors: Karade HN,Valiveti AK,Acharya J,Kaushik MP

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00