Controllable synthesis of polymerizable ester and amide prodrugs of acyclovir by enzyme in organic solvent.

Abstract:

:A facile control of the acylation position at the primary hydroxyl and amino of acyclovir, respectively, was achieved and five polymerizable acyclovir prodrugs were synthesized. Various reaction conditions were studied in detail. Thus, lipase acrylic resin from Candida antarctica (CAL-B) in pyridine or acetone showed high chemo-selectivity toward the primary hydroxyl of acyclovir. However, lipase PS 'Amano' (PS) in DMSO selectively acylated the amino group. The selectivity of PS could be adjusted by changing reaction solvents. The acyclovir vinyl derivatives obtained would be important monomers used for the preparation of macromolecular nucleoside drugs.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

authors

Li X,Wu Q,Lv DS,Lin XF

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2005.12.050

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-05-15 00:00:00

pages

3377-82

issue

10

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(06)00008-3

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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