Abstract:
:A series of bis-quaternary pyridinium derivatives 3a-3i of 2-(hydroxyimino)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)acetamide (2) have been synthesized. The synthesized pyridinium compounds have an amide group in conjugation to the oxime moiety. These compounds were evaluated in vitro for their reactivation efficacy against organophosphorus (OP) nerve agents (NAs) (sarin and VX) inhibited human erythrocyte ghost acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) and compared with the reactivation efficacy of 2-PAM and obidoxime. The pKa values of the synthesized compounds were found closer to the pKa values of 2- and 4-pyridinium oxime reactivators such as 2-PAM and obidoxime. Some of the compounds have shown better reactivation efficacy than 2-PAM, and obidoxime against sarin and VX inhibited AChE.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Karade HN,Valiveti AK,Acharya J,Kaushik MPdoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2014.03.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
2684-91issue
9eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(14)00208-9journal_volume
22pub_type
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