Abstract:
:Eukaryotic translation initiation factors (eIFs) have been shown to be critical in the initiation of protein synthesis. Here, we report the cloning and characterization of a novel gene, LceIF1, from a potentially interesting forage grass, Leymus chinensis (Trin.). The expression results show that LceIF1 is expressed in most organisms under normal conditions, but the transcription patterns differ under sodic-saline and sodic-alkaline stresses. Sodic-saline stress induced a persistent decrease, and sodic-alkaline stress induced overexpression of LceIF1. Potassic-saline and alkaline stresses did not cause any changes in expression of eIF1. These results indicate that not only pH but also Na(+) concentration affects overtranscription of LceIF1. The eIF1 transgenic lines showed relatively high eIF1 expression, resulting in potentially higher stress resistance. Combined with eIF1 transcription in transgenic lines, LceIF1 as a molecular target of salt toxicity is believed to help enhance salt tolerance.
journal_name
Biochem Genetjournal_title
Biochemical geneticsauthors
Sun YL,Hong SKdoi
10.1007/s10528-012-9546-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
101-18issue
1-2eissn
0006-2928issn
1573-4927journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Starch gel electrophoresis and histochemical staining with L-leucylglycyl-glycine revealed genetic polymorphism in peptidase B in cattle erythrocytes. Genetic analysis of 164 full families indicated that the three phenotypes observed are the product of an autosomal locus with two codominant alleles, PepB1 and PepB2. A...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic variation and differentiation of 12 populations of Picea jezoensis from the Russian Far East were studied using 20 allozyme loci. The mean number of alleles per locus was 2.63, the percent of polymorphic loci was 88.1%, the observed heterozygosity was 0.181, and the mean value of expected heterozygosity amount...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-006-9075-5
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) plays a key role in the maintenance of the normal functions of the retina. Tissue engineering using amniotic membrane as a substrate to culture RPE cells may provide a promising new strategy to replace damaged RPE. We established a method of culturing RPE cells over the amniotic me...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-010-9409-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to compare the expression of P2X receptor subtype mRNA in different arterial tissues of rats. After the rats were sacrificed, the internal carotid, pulmonary, thoracic aorta, mesenteric and caudal arteries were dissected out. Then, the P2X receptor mRNA expression in different blood vessels was detecte...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-020-09968-9
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major category of mutant hematopoietic phenotypes in Drosophila is melanotic tumors or nodules, which consist of abnormal and overproliferated blood cells, similar to granulomas. Our analyses of the melanotic mutant dappled have revealed a novel type of gene involved in blood cell regulation. The dappled gene is an ...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-010-9411-7
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleoside monophosphate kinases, adenylate kinase (AK), guanylate kinase (GUK), and uridine monophosphate kinase (UMPK), were studied electrophoretically and quantitatively in density gradient fractions of human red cells from normal adults which contain red cells of differing mean age. The enzymes were found to ...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00484542
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::beta-Glucosidase (beta-D-glucoside glucohydrolase, E.C. 3.2.1.21, beta-Glu) isozyme variants were studied in a large number of inbred lines, crosses, and races of maize (Zea mays L.). The pattern of Mendelian inheritance demonstrated for beta-GLU variants indicated that they are under nuclear gene control. Twenty-two ...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00484468
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Italian organophosphate-resistant strain of Culex pipiens (Lucca) was found to be polymorphic for elevated and nonelevated esterases. Selection for high esterase activity produced a strain homozygous for elevated esterases A2 and B2. Selection for low activity produced a strain homozygous for nonelevated esterases,...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02426878
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight Drosophila melanogaster strains, seven homozygous for AdhF alleles and one for an Adh-null mutant, were compared for ADH activity in males and adult mortality on ethanol-supplemented food. The strains differed considerably in these qualities. A positive correlation was found between ADH activity and LD50. The re...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00484218
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three new linkage groups of enzyme loci are described using Poeciliopsis monacha x P. viriosa-derived interspecific backcross hybrids. Comparison to known linkage groups of the confamilial genus Xiphophorus shows homology between Xiphophorus linkage group I and Poeciliopsis linkage group III, Xiphophorus linkage group...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00554823
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new polymorphism, Pc, has been identified in human saliva. Two proteins, Pc 1 and Pc 2, are determined by alleles Pc1 and Pc2, respectively, which show autosomal codominant inheritance. No null phenotype has been encountered in 225 randomly collected salivas. The frequencies of the two alleles differ in the Black an...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00499111
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Larval serum protein-1 (LSP-1) and LSP-2 are the major proteins of Drosophila larval serum. The amount of LSP-1 synthesized is strictly proportional to the number of LSP-1 genes present within the range 1-10. The normal number in female flies is 6. Flies with extreme amounts of LSP-1 were, by our criteria, as fit as t...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00499473
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro DNA:DNA hybridizations and hydroxyapatite thermal-elution chromatography were employed to identify the diploid Triticum species ancestral to the B genome of T. turgidum. Unique and repeated sequences from the various Triticum species were separated by hybridization and thermal elution on hydroxyapatite. Uniqu...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00502977
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solubilized proteins of liver and brain from mice of two inbred strains (C57BL/6J and DBA/2J) and their hybrids were subfractionated by heparin Sepharose (H-S) CL-6B affinity chromatography. The H-S binding and nonbinding proteins were separated by two-dimensional electrophoresis. The protein patterns obtained wer...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00554529
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenol sulfotransferase (PST) catalyzes the sulfate conjugation of catechol and phenolic drugs and xenobiotic compounds. Platelets and other tissues contain at least two forms of PST, forms that have been designated the "TL" and the "TS" forms. We measured the thermal stability of platelet TS PST in blood samples from...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00499627
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the genetic structure and variation of Van cats and some other cats, seven enzyme loci were examined using horizontal starch gel electrophoresis. ME bands were observed for the first time in cats. For the enzyme loci CA ( 1 ), SOD, GPI, and GOT, neither the individual Van cats nor the specimens of other c...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-011-9426-8
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single-chain variable fragment (scFv) is one of the most common antibody forms. This report describes the expression of the scFv gene as a soluble protein in Origami DE3 cytoplasm. The purified scFv recognized the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFRvIII) on the surface of MCF-7 cells. The scFv protein was purified ...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-012-9506-4
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The highly active esterases A' and B that cannot be dissociated from OP resistance in Culex pipiens from France and California are shown to have equivalent Km values (2.1 x 10(-6) M/min/mosquito) but different turnover rates (Vm = 2.13 and 0.57 x 10(-6) M/min/mosquito, respectively) and pH for maximum activity. Both ...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00504256
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic diversity of the Turkish native chicken breeds Denizli and Gerze was evaluated with 10 microsatellite markers. We genotyped a total of 125 individuals from five subpopulations. Among loci, the mean number of alleles was 7.5, expected heterozygosity (H (e)) was 0.665, PIC value was 0.610, and Wright's fixat...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-008-9164-8
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ribosomal RNA cistrons of three species of trout: Salvelinus namaycush (lake trout), Salvelinus fontinalis (brook trout), and Salmo gairdneri (rainbow trout) were examined by Southern blot analysis of genomic DNA. The repeat length of the cistron of S. namaycush is 26 kb. A repeat-length polymorphism was observed ...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00499943
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen myoglobins of known sequence were examined by isoelectric focusing with and without urea. The 14 sequences formed six distinct mobility classes on gels without urea and three classes on those with urea. For these proteins, isoelectric focusing provides no advantage over single, nonequilibrium, nondenaturing g...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00504335
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solute carrier family 11 member 1 (SLC11A1) protein plays important roles in macrophage activation and displays pleiotropic effects on various macrophage functions, including the regulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and oxidative burst. Considering the important role...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-008-9166-6
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restriction endonuclease fragment length variations (RFLVs) were detected by using a rat cDNA probe for the bilirubin UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UDPGT) gene between two mouse strains, 129/Sv and MOL-MIT. RFLVs of the gene were found by EcoRI and PvuII digestions. From linkage analyses of the three-point cross test u...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00569325
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patterns of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isozymes of tissues from various mouse strains were examined. An interstrain polymorphism for LDH isozymes of liver was established. One phenotype (CBA/Lac and AKR/J mice) yielded a five-banded LDH pattern, another phenotype (DBA/1J, DBA/2J, C57BL/6J and C3H/He) showed a three-b...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00500133
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soluble proteins of the normal and male-sterile stamenless-2 (sl-2/sl-2) mutant of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) grown in different temperatures were analyzed by one- and two-dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The normal and mutant stamens had some common proteins, but certai...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00556214
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electrophoretical analysis of blood plasma proteins of eight Anser and two Branta species was performed. Ten polymorphic proteins in blood plasma pattern were distinguished and described: four prealbumin proteins, albumin, three postalbumin proteins, transferrin, and a single posttransferrin protein. Genus-specific...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00557950
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tissue distribution of activin receptor-like kinase 7 (Alk7) expression, the signaling ability of Alk7 variants, and Alk7 expression in response to β3-adrenergic receptor activation were examined. Expression levels of Alk7 varied greatly among tissues but were highest in white adipose tissue and brown adipose tiss...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10528-012-9555-8
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia leads to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The literature in English was reviewed to summarize recent advances in understanding the global gene expression changes in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. We identified at least eight consistently enriched categories, relating to pregnancy mainten...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10528-015-9684-y
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A partial paired gene of Drosophila willistoni containing the paired box and extended homeo box was amplified by PCR and the nucleotide sequence of 1141 bp was determined. Comparison of the paired genes in D. willistoni and D. melanogaster showed that the proportions of identical nucleotide sites in the coding region ...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00570122
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of naturally occurring variations of enzyme locus expression was determined for three tissues (liver, muscle, and eye) in two species of sunfish (Centrarchidae), the green sunfish (Lepomis cyanellus) and the redear sunfish (L. microlophus). The genetic basis for species differences in tissue enzyme specific...
journal_title:Biochemical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00499484
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00