Abstract：
:In the search for a less expensive alternative to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is contraindicated in some patients, we evaluated the accuracy of an individualized MR template-based head model in terms of navigated brain stimulation system targeting. The mean error between the identification of target points on individualized and individual (gold standard) head models was found to be 4.69±2.21 mm (arithmetic mean), i.e., more comparable to the values reported for individual MRI-based than for MR-independent approaches.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Carducci F,Brusco Rdoi
10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.12.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-30 00:00:00pages
105-8issue
1eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0925-4927(11)00398-2journal_volume
203pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:No prospective studies of first psychotic episodes have explored sex differences in smoking cessation. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of sex and substance abuse on smoking cessation during an 8-year follow-up of patients after a first psychotic episode. Logistic regression modeling was used to id...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.08.005
更新日期：2012-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Clearer understanding of psychological processes and mechanisms such as cognitive style inform more targeted psychological treatments for mood disorders. Studies to date have focused on bipolar I disorder or combined bipolar sub-types, precluding identification of any distinctive cognitive style profiles. We examined ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.036
更新日期：2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:There are now numerous reports of neuroanatomical abnormalities in people with bipolar disorder. However, it remains unclear whether those abnormalities predate the onset of the illness. In this cross-sectional magnetic resonance imaging study, we assessed 11 young people clinically at ultra-high risk of development o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.06.010
更新日期：2012-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) has been used extensively in community-based surveys to describe and explain the prevalence of depression in the general population. Yet, questions have been raised regarding its adequacy for use among ethnic minority because of its factor variance. Employi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.06.022
更新日期：2010-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased serotonergic activity in animals has been associated with a variety of stereotyped motor behaviors. In addition, serotonin facilitates brainstem, reticular, and spinal motor neuronal activity implicated in the expression of these behaviors. This report presents positive correlations between both peripheral (...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(85)90018-6
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tests the hypothesis that adolescents with major depression exhibit abnormalities in cerebral asymmetry previously found among adults. Perceptual asymmetry was assessed through tests of verbal and non-verbal dichotic listening in four groups - 48 adolescents with major depression, 22 adolescent comparisons ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00101-3
更新日期：2000-03-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of patients suffering from both anxiety and depression is complex due to mixed effects of the two disorders. This complexity has hardened the task to find an adapted treatment for these patients. Consequently, several instruments, known as depression anxiety scales, have been developed and are now used i...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.074
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is clinically characterized by cognitive symptoms that, in combination with behavioral disturbances, significantly interfere with activities of daily living. These behavioral disorders contribute to the clinical heterogeneity of the disease and probably express different pathophysiological pro...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(02)00003-3
更新日期：2002-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The dysconnectivity hypothesis proposes that abnormal resting state connectivity within the default-mode network (DMN) plays a key role in schizophrenia. Little is known, however, about alterations of the network homogeneity (NH) of the DMN in unaffected siblings of patients with schizophrenia. Unaffected siblings hav...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.08.014
更新日期：2014-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This school-based study aimed to investigate the prevalence of being at risk for depression, bullying behavior, and current smoking among Chinese adolescents in order to explore gender differences in the vulnerability of adolescents with these behaviors to develop a smoking habit. A total of 35,893 high school student...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.027
更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the relationships between internalized stigma, psychological well-being, and subjective well-being in a sample of people with mental illness. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 213 outpatients from the Spanish public social care network. The results showed that (a) internalized stigma was si...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.06.029
更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive theories of depression propose that depressed individuals preferentially attend to negative information and that such cognitive biases constitute important vulnerability and maintenance factors for the disorder. Most studies examined this bias by registration of response latencies. The present study employed...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.04.002
更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Affiliated stigma often refers to internalized stigma among family members of stigmatized individuals. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between affiliate stigma and quality of life (QOL) among primary caregivers of individuals with mental illness undergoing treatment at the Institute of Mental Health, ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.044
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explored the influence of attachment on psychiatric treatment by considering attitudes towards and the use of psychotropic medication and psychotherapy in patients with depressive and anxiety disorders. Adults referred to a psychiatrist completed self-report measures and participated in a diagnostic intervi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.06.050
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an all-male sample of schizophrenic patients stabilized by medication (n=62) and normal controls (n=27), we obtained neuropsychological test data and high-resolution whole brain magnetic resonance scans, as well as detailed psychiatric rating scales on a subset of the patients (n=47). Schizophrenic patients had sig...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(02)00046-x
更新日期：2002-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:To date, there has been limited investigation identifying predictors of deliberate self-harm (DSH) among sexual minority adults. The present study examined the likelihood of DSH by sexual minority status as measured by self-reported sexual identity and sexual attraction in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112863
更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined neuroanatomical differences between male schizophrenic patients with a family history of psychosis (n = 16) and those without such a history (n = 15). Intracranial area, cerebral area, ventricular size, and cortical atrophy were assessed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Third ventricular enl...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0925-4927(91)90028-o
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our main purpose was to investigate how smoking and nicotine interacted with specific aspects of cognitive functioning. The research was conducted in two parts: (i) an investigation of cognition in heavy smokers and healthy nonsmokers, and (ii) an investigation of cognition in healthy nonsmokers enrolled in a clinical...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113357
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schizophrenia (n=68) and control (n=62) participants matched on cigarette smoking history were assessed on executive function, decision-making and impulsivity tasks. In controls, executive function and decision-making correlated positively with each other and negatively with impulsivity. There were no inter-task corre...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.022
更新日期：2013-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known regarding between-subject variability in the subjective effects of first cocaine use. This study retrospectively assesses the subjective effects of first cocaine use in 160 current treatment-seeking cocaine use disorder patients. Subjective effects of first cocaine use were evaluated with an ad-hoc que...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.03.058
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presynaptic dopamine metabolism was studied in a group of patients with schizophrenia and in an age- and gender-matched normal control group using 6-[(18)F]fluoro-L-DOPA ((18)F-DOPA) and positron emission tomography (PET). Nineteen patients, nine drug-free, 10 on neuroleptics, and 13 normal control subjects underwent ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(00)00064-0
更新日期：2000-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Eating disorders (EDs) are characterized by symptoms that reflect disturbed eating habits. Available data on EDs largely reflects a traditional latent variable model, whereby symptoms reflect an underlying entity. The network model is an alternative approach where ED symptoms do not reflect an inferred, unobservable c...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.027
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although several studies have detected differences in clinical features among specific phobias, there is a shortage of detailed national data on the on the DSM-IV SP subtypes, particularly in the Asian population. To examine the prevalence, demographic and other correlates, and co-morbidities of DSM-IV SP subtypes in ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.12.025
更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Personal space regulation is a key component of effective social engagement. Personal space varies among individuals and with some mental health conditions. Simulated personal space intrusions in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) reveal larger preferred interpersonal distance in that setting. These findings led us...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.054
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stable neuropsychological deficits may provide a reliable basis for identifying etiological subtypes of schizophrenia. The aim of this study was to identify clusters of individuals with schizophrenia based on dimensions of neuropsychological performance, and to characterize their neural correlates. We acquired neurops...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.08.008
更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain functional asymmetry abnormalities have previously been reported in schizophrenia. In the present study, we hypothesized that the pattern of functional asymmetry in schizophrenia may differ between patients suffering from positive and negative symptoms. We examined the relationship between altered asymmetry of f...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2009.11.004
更新日期：2010-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Most specialized Early Psychosis (EP) programs include assertive outreach (AO) principles, either for all patients or as an intensive case management (ICM) subprogram in selected situations. The objective of this study is to examine prevalence, characteristics and outcomes of patients who needed additional ICM ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.03.010
更新日期：2016-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This article illustrates how Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) can complement conventional statistical methods in evaluating psychiatric tests. Using one recent EDA computer program, we evaluated the ability of repeated psychiatric screening tests (the General Health Questionnaire [GHQ]) to predict medical and psychiatr...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(91)90009-e
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine associations of major depressive disorder (MDD), its distinct subtypes, and symptom severity with the individual lifestyle factors smoking, diet quality, physical activity, and body mass index as well as with a combined lifestyle index measuring the co-occurrence of these lifestyle...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.08.035
更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical evidence indicates that parasympatholytic effects of tricyclic antidepressants increase with age. The aim of the present study was to determine the possible physiological reason for this phenomenon. Subjects included 23 patients (14 female) with major depression, melancholic type, and 23 age- and sex-matched ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00005-0
更新日期：1999-02-22 00:00:00
