Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between breakfast consumption and physical activity in a well-characterised sample of English children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study using food diaries to record breakfast consumption and accelerometry to assess physical activity. SETTING:Norfolk county, England. SUBJECTS:Children (n 1697) aged 9–10 years from the SPEEDY (Sport, Physical Activity and Eating behaviour: Environmental Determinants in Young people) study. RESULTS:Boyswho consumed a poor-quality breakfast based on dairy product, cereal and fruit intakes spent approximately 7 min more time in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) during weekday afternoons and evenings compared with those who did not consume breakfast (P,0?05). On weekend days, boys who consumed a poor- or good-quality breakfast spent approximately 6 and 5min less time respectively being sedentary during the mornings compared with breakfast nonconsumers (P,0?05). Boys who consumed a good-quality breakfast spent almost 3min more in MVPA during the morning on weekend days compared with nonconsumers, and boys who consumed a poor- or good-quality breakfast were 22% and 16% more active overall respectively than breakfast non-consumers (P,0?05). During the rest of the day, boys who consumed a good-quality breakfast spent about 11 min less time being sedentary (P,0?05) and 7minmore time in MVPA (P,0?01). CONCLUSIONS:Although some associations between breakfast consumption and physical activity were detected for boys, the present study does not provide strong evidence that failing to consume breakfast, or having a low energy intake at breakfast time, is detrimental to children’s physical activity levels.
journal_name
Public Health Nutrjournal_title
Public health nutritionauthors
Vissers PA,Jones AP,Corder K,Jennings A,van Sluijs EM,Welch A,Cassidy A,Griffin Sdoi
10.1017/S1368980011002175subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
1281-90issue
7eissn
1368-9800issn
1475-2727pii
S1368980011002175journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine socio-economic differences in the frequency and types of takeaway foods consumed. DESIGN:A cross-sectional postal survey. SETTING:Participants were asked about their usual consumption of overall takeaway food (<4 times/month or ≥4 times/month) and of twenty-two specific takeaway food items (<1 ti...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S136898001100139X
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is currently no standard, objective definition of selective eating. This is partially because normative values for the number of different foods eaten by US children have not been established. The present study objectives were to: (i) perform exploratory analysis on the number of different foods, bevera...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980017004098
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present review aimed to identify and synthesize studies that used an empowerment approach within the field of healthy nutrition. DESIGN:A systematic review was conducted. Studies were identified by database searching (PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Science and Psyndex). Searching, selecting and reporting were ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1368980015000270
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the available data on risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD), the influence of urbanisation of Africans on these risk factors, and to examine why stroke emerges as a higher risk than ischaemic heart disease (IHD) in the health transition of black South Africans. DESIGN:A review of published ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1079/phn2001299
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the association between dinner eating location and the nutritional quality of the specific dinner meal and the whole-day dietary intake and to compare the diets of those consuming ≥25% of energy out of home and at school/work (SOH; substantial out-of-home eaters) with those consuming <25% of energy o...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980013000268
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hepatic impairment resulting from the use of conventional drugs is widely acknowledged, but there is less awareness of the potential hepatotoxicity of herbal preparations and other botanicals, many of which are believed to be harmless and are commonly used for self-medication without supervision. The aim of t...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/s1368980000000161
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify lifestyle clusters in adolescents and to characterize their association with overweight and obesity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and longitudinal data of the Kiel Obesity Prevention Study. SETTING:Schools in Kiel, Germany. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional data of 1894 adolescents aged 14 years a...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980010002260
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a questionnaire to measure food-related and activity-related practices of child-care staff, based on existing, validated parenting practices questionnaires. DESIGN:A selection of items from the Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire (CFPQ) and the Preschooler Physical Activity ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980015003444
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the development and application of the School Food Environment Assessment Tools and a novel scoring system to assess the integration of healthy and environmentally sustainable food initiatives in elementary and secondary schools. DESIGN:The cross-sectional study included direct observations of ph...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1368980015000531
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purposes of the present study were to estimate individual intake from common-plate meals among Bedouin Arabs using a modified 24 h recall questionnaire, and to evaluate reported energy intake (EI) by comparison with estimated energy requirement (EER). DESIGN:Weighed records were used to develop a method ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980009005618
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Data-driven approaches to dietary patterns are under-utilized; latent class analyses (LCA) are particularly rare. The present study used an LCA to identify subgroups of people with similar dietary patterns, explore changes in dietary patterns over a 10-year period and relate these dynamics to sociodemographic...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980014000111
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the current study was to examine associations of individual and aggregated screen-based behaviours, and total sitting time, with healthy and unhealthy dietary intakes among adolescents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of adolescents. Participants self-reported durations of television viewing, com...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S136898001700372X
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An extensive dataset on individual food consumption was analysed in order to study all pairwise correlations between the consumption rates of 11 major food groups. Additionally, the project aimed to examine and quantify the accuracy of a recently proposed estimator of total food consumption to be used for the...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1079/PHN2002363
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower levels of B vitamins (particularly folate, vitamin B12 and vitamin B6) may be associated with psychological distress. Little is known about the impact of childhood nutrition on psychological distress in adult life. OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether prospectively measured childhood and adult dietary in...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980008002413
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the nutritional status and household resources of preschool children. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey. SETTING:: Two informal settlement areas, Joe Slovo (JS) and JB Mafora (JBM) in Mangaung, near Bloemfontein, South Africa. SUBJECTS:Preschool children (<72 months) of a randomly selected sampl...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1368980000000343
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To update the data on food consumption and practices in children under 3 years of age in metropolitan France. DESIGN:The Nutri-Bébé 2013 cross-sectional study selected a random sample, according to the quota sampling method. After giving their informed consent, parents had to record the food consumption duri...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980017002518
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate how intakes of whole grains and cereal fibre were associated to risk factors for CVD in UK adults. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analyses examined associations between whole grain and cereal fibre intakes and adiposity measurements, serum lipid concentrations, C-reactive protein, systolic blood press...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980019004221
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to review the methodological literature regarding evaluation methods for complex public health interventions broadly and, based on such methods, to critically reflect on the evaluation of contemporary community-based obesity prevention programmes. DESIGN:A systematic review o...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1368980012004958
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the sociodemographic and geographical variation in under- and overnutrition prevalence among children and mothers. DESIGN:Data from the 2014 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey were analysed. Stunting and wasting for children and BMI<18·5 kg/m2 for mothers were considered as undernutritio...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980018000988
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the current and ideal body weight perceptions of schoolchildren in relation to their actual body weight and socio-economic status (SES). DESIGN:Baseline evaluation of schoolchildren from January 2008 to April 2008 as part of a 3-year longitudinal study. SETTING:City and non-city locations, Karna...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980012000134
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Numerous mechanisms for the effects of coffee, tea and caffeine on the risk of breast cancer have been suggested. Caffeine intake has already been associated with high plasma levels of female hormones, but associations have not been clearly demonstrated in epidemiological studies. DESIGN:We examined prospect...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980011000371
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of an early intervention programme, Preparing for Life, on dietary intake between 12 and 36 months of age, and the mediating role played by diet on cognitive functioning. DESIGN:A randomised controlled trial evaluation of a community-based home visiting programme. The intervention i...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1368980016001877
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study investigates potential pathways from socio-economic status (SES) to BMI in the adult population, considering psychological domains of eating behaviour (restrained eating, uncontrolled eating, emotional eating) as potential mediators stratified for sex. DESIGN:Data were derived from the popu...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980017001653
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of iron depletion (ID), iron-deficiency anaemia (IDA) and risk of haemoconcentration during pregnancy and at delivery and to assess the influence of initial Fe stores and Fe supplementation on that prevalence. DESIGN:Longitudinal study. SETTING:Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de R...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980013000608
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine intake of fruits and vegetables in smokers and non-smokers. DESIGN:Secondary analysis using general linear modelling approaches. Food intake measured using a food frequency questionnaire approach. SETTING:The community (the population of the province of Ontario, Canada). SUBJECTS:Members of the...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1368980099000270
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Relationships among race/ethnicity, individual socio-economic status (SES), neighbourhood SES and acculturation are complex. We sought to answer whether: (i) race/ethnicity, individual SES and neighbourhood SES have independent effects on women's fruit and vegetable consumption (FVC); (ii) SES modifies the ef...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980015003225
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the psychometric properties of an Arabic version of the Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ-A) in a sample of Saudi pre-schoolers and their mothers. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. Mothers completed questionnaires over the telephone and child anthropometry was measured objectively using standardized pr...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980019002581
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between malnutrition, socioeconomic status (SES) and ethnicity in Chilean adult population. DESIGN:Nationally representative survey (ENS) conducted in 2016-2017. Sociodemographic information, weight, height and hemoglobin (Hb) were measured (2003 ENS). Excess weight was defined as ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980019004439
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the place of residence and receiving free samples and advice to feed the baby with infant formula. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:This study covered 12 counties/districts in China. PARTICIPANTS:5,112 mothers with infants aged 0-5.9 months. RESULTS:About 16% of t...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980020005364
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between sensory-based food education implemented in early childhood education and care (ECEC) centres and children's willingness to choose and eat vegetables, berries and fruit, and whether the mother's education level and children's food neophobia moderate the linkage. DESIGN:...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980018001106
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00