Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the place of residence and receiving free samples and advice to feed the baby with infant formula. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:This study covered 12 counties/districts in China. PARTICIPANTS:5,112 mothers with infants aged 0-5.9 months. RESULTS:About 16% of the mothers received free samples of infant formula. During pregnancy, this likelihood was higher among mothers in small and medium cities (OR: 1.96; 95% CI: 1.14, 3.38) and non-poor rural counties (OR: 4.65; 95% CI: 1.65, 13.14) compared to in big cities. During the hospital stay, it was lower in big cities. After discharge, it was lower in poor rural counties (OR: 0.14; 95% CI: 0.05, 0.41). About 26% of the mothers were advised to feed their infants with infant formula. The likelihood of receiving advice to feed the baby with infant formula from hospitals was lower in non-poor (OR: 0.37; 95% CI: 0.21, 0.66) and poor rural counties (OR: 0.35; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.91) than in big cities. Mothers in non-poor rural counties were less likely to receive advice from traditional mass media (OR: 0.17; 95% CI: 0.06, 0.48), while in small and medium cities were more likely to receive advice form modern mass media (OR: 1.84; 95% CI: 1.20, 2.80) compared with mothers in big cities. CONCLUSIONS:The promotion strategy of infant formula varies from different places of residence in China. The study suggests the need to strengthen enforcement of relevant regulations, especially within health facilities and through modern mass media.
journal_name
Public Health Nutrjournal_title
Public health nutritionauthors
Li J,Nguyen TT,Duan Y,Mathisen R,Yang Zdoi
10.1017/S1368980020005364subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-08 00:00:00pages
1-29eissn
1368-9800issn
1475-2727pii
S1368980020005364pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate agreement of the body adiposity index (BAI) and paediatric body adiposity index (BAIp) in estimating body fat compared with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and to propose cut-off points for these indices to classify excess adiposity in Brazilian children and adolescents. DESIGN:Cross-secti...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1079/phn2005668
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S136898002000110X
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1079/phn2004716
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980019000259
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
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更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00