The emergence of cardiovascular disease during urbanisation of Africans.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Obesity as well as job strain is increasing, and job strain might contribute to weight gain. The objective of the current study was to examine associations between longitudinal alterations in the components of job strain and subsequent weight gain. DESIGN:The study was designed as a prospective cohort study ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Vesterlund GK,Keller AC,Heitmann BL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To update the data on food consumption and practices in children under 3 years of age in metropolitan France. DESIGN:The Nutri-Bébé 2013 cross-sectional study selected a random sample, according to the quota sampling method. After giving their informed consent, parents had to record the food consumption duri...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Chouraqui JP,Tavoularis G,Emery Y,Francou A,Hébel P,Bocquet M,Hankard R,Turck D

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To pilot-test a brief written prescription recommending lifestyle changes delivered by general practitioners (GPs) to their patients. DESIGN:The Active Nutrition Script (ANS) included five nutrition messages and personalised exercise advice for a healthy lifestyle and/or the prevention of weight gain. GPs we...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Booth AO,Nowson CA,Huang N,Lombard C,Singleton KL

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To inform public health approaches for chronic disease prevention, the present study identified sociodemographic, anthropometric and behavioural correlates of work, transport and leisure physical inactivity and sitting time among adults in Oman. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study using the WHO STEPwise study metho...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mabry RM,Winkler EA,Reeves MM,Eakin EG,Owen N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The risk factors for fractures are incompletely understood. An outstanding question concerns the optimal amount of dietary calcium needed to minimise the risk of fracture. DESIGN:We examined the associations of dietary calcium and other nutrients with self-reported fracture risk in a prospective cohort study...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Key TJ,Appleby PN,Spencer EA,Roddam AW,Neale RE,Allen NE

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies examining the role of single foods or nutrients in the aetiology of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) have produced inconsistent findings. Few studies have examined associations for dietary patterns, which may more accurately reflect patterns of consumption and the complexity of dietary intake. The ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ollberding NJ,Aschebrook-Kilfoy B,Caces DB,Smith SM,Weisenburger DD,Chiu BC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between breakfast consumption and physical activity in a well-characterised sample of English children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study using food diaries to record breakfast consumption and accelerometry to assess physical activity. SETTING:Norfolk county, England. SUBJECTS:Childre...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Vissers PA,Jones AP,Corder K,Jennings A,van Sluijs EM,Welch A,Cassidy A,Griffin S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study assessed whether home-based data collection by trained data collectors can produce high-quality physical measurement data in young children. DESIGN:The study assessed the quality of intra-examiner measurements of blood pressure, pulse rate and anthropometric dimensions using intra-examiner ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Zimowski M,Moye J,Dugoni B,Heim Viox M,Cohen H,Winfrey K

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The provision of prescribed vitamin D to all aged-care residents has been implemented in New Zealand as part of a government-led falls prevention programme. To our knowledge, there has been no evaluation of this universal programme on vitamin D status and functional and health outcomes. Thus, we aimed to dete...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： MacDonell SO,Miller JC,Harper MJ,Waters DL,Houghton LA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe dietary habits and extent of overweight and obesity among Cree youth. DESIGN:Dietary intake and habits were assessed by a 24 h recall and FFQ as part of a cross-sectional survey. SETTING:Three Cree communities in northern Québec, Canada. SUBJECTS:A total of 125 youth aged 9-18 years. RESULTS:O...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Khalil CB,Johnson-Down L,Egeland GM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the association between unhealthy snacking at school and academic outcomes in students from the Santiago Metropolitan Region (Chile). DESIGN:Cross-sectional population-based study. SETTING:We measured the nutritional quality of snacks at school using an FFQ, and accounting for the amounts of sat...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Correa-Burrows P,Burrows R,Orellana Y,Ivanovic D

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We analysed optimal nutrient levels using linear programming (LP) to reveal nutritional shortcomings of Korean dine-out meals and to stress the importance of fruits and dairy products for maintaining a healthy diet. DESIGN:LP models that minimize deviation from recommended nutrient values were formulated to ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Kim JH,Kim WC,Kim J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the relationship of diet to overweight and obesity among populations of African origin. DESIGN AND SETTING:Cross-sectional data were obtained from adults aged 25-74 years in rural Cameroon (n = 686), urban Cameroon (n = 975), Jamaica (n = 924) and Afro-Caribbeans in the UK (n = 257). Dietary da...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Jackson M,Walker S,Cruickshank JK,Sharma S,Cade J,Mbanya JC,Younger N,Forrester TF,Wilks R

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess lunchtime provision of food and drink in English secondary schools and the choices and consumption of food and drink by pupils having school lunches, and to compare provision in 2011 with that in 2004. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data collected between October 2010 and April 2011. In each school, food ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Nicholas J,Wood L,Harper C,Nelson M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the place of residence and receiving free samples and advice to feed the baby with infant formula. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:This study covered 12 counties/districts in China. PARTICIPANTS:5,112 mothers with infants aged 0-5.9 months. RESULTS:About 16% of t...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Li J,Nguyen TT,Duan Y,Mathisen R,Yang Z

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nutritional interventions to decrease energy intake, aimed at portion sizes and front-of-package labelling, are effective only if people do not compensate for their reduced energy intake. Since several observational studies indicate that these interventions could prompt compensation behaviour, it is important...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Poelman MP,Vermeer WM,Vyth EL,Steenhuis IH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships of two main physical activity domains (during leisure and at work) with cardiovascular risk factors and eating habits. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Preventive medicine centre. SUBJECTS:In 5478 adults (32% women, aged 20-80 years) who consecutively underwent a stand...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Oppert JM,Thomas F,Charles MA,Benetos A,Basdevant A,Simon C

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess sociodemographic correlates of micronutrient intakes from food and dietary supplements in an urban, ethnically diverse sample of pregnant women in the USA. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analyses of data collected using a validated semi-quantitative FFQ. Associations between racial, ethnic and sociodemogra...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Brunst KJ,Wright RO,DiGioia K,Enlow MB,Fernandez H,Wright RJ,Kannan S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To discuss present knowledge about the relation between sexual dysfunction, metabolic factors and the Mediterranean-style diet. DESIGN:Review of the literature and personal perspectives. SETTING AND RESULTS:Sexual problems appear to be widespread in society, influenced by both health-related and psychosoci...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Giugliano D,Giugliano F,Esposito K

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the sugar content of items at four multinational fast-food chains, across three countries. DESIGN:Total sugar (g)/per serving was extracted from online nutrition information, and sugar/100 g serving was calculated. Foods were categorised as: breakfast sandwiches, burgers, sandwiches, desserts and ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Lewis N,Huang Q,Merkel P,Rhee DK,Sylvetsky AC

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine the association between overweight and health problems of the lower extremities, i.e. osteoarthritis (OA), pain and disability. METHODS:Cross-sectional data from the Dutch population-based Musculoskeletal Conditions & Consequences Cohort (DMC3), comprising a random sample from the Dutch population aged ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Tukker A,Visscher TL,Picavet HS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relation between several measures of body iron and atherosclerotic disease, particularly acute myocardial infarction (AMI), is debated. This is of specific interest since iron is frequently included in supplementation and fortification of foods. We assessed the relation between dietary iron intake and the...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Tavani A,Gallus S,Bosetti C,Parpinel M,Negri E,La Vecchia C

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the nutritional status and dietary practices of 0-24-month-old children living in Brazilian Amazonia. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. Information on children's dietary intakes was obtained from diet history data. Weight and length were measured for anthropometric evaluation. Fe status was assessed us...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Castro TG,Baraldi LG,Muniz PT,Cardoso MA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prioritise policy actions for government to improve the food environment and contribute to reduced obesity and related diseases. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study applying the Food Environment Policy Index (Food EPI) in two stages. First, the evidence on all relevant policies was compiled, through an Internet ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Watson F,Taylor A,Rayner M,Lobstein T,Hinks R

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the dietary quality of Mexican adults' diet, we constructed three dietary quality indices: a cardioprotective index (CPI), a micronutrient adequacy index (MAI) and a dietary diversity index (DDI). DESIGN:Data were derived from the 2006 National Health and Nutrition Survey, which is a national sur...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ponce X,Rodríguez-Ramírez S,Mundo-Rosas V,Shamah T,Barquera S,González de Cossio T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine socio-economic differences in the frequency and types of takeaway foods consumed. DESIGN:A cross-sectional postal survey. SETTING:Participants were asked about their usual consumption of overall takeaway food (<4 times/month or ≥4 times/month) and of twenty-two specific takeaway food items (<1 ti...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Miura K,Giskes K,Turrell G

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the effect of ingredient bundles (i.e. measured ingredients with recipes) and recipe tastings as a strategy to increase the selection of healthy, target foods (kale, brown rice and whole-wheat pasta). DESIGN:Each of the three conditions was tested once per week for three weeks. The...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Stein EC,Stowers KC,McCabe ML,White MA,Schwartz MB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the worldwide implementation of the WHO Child Growth Standards ('WHO standards'). DESIGN:A questionnaire on the adoption of the WHO standards was sent to health authorities. The questions concerned anthropometric indicators adopted, newly introduced indicators, age range, use of sex-specific char...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： de Onis M,Onyango A,Borghi E,Siyam A,Blössner M,Lutter C,WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group.

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify dietary patterns with whole grains as a main focus to see if there is a similar whole grain pattern in the three Scandinavian countries; Denmark, Sweden and Norway. Another objective is to see if items suggested for a Nordic Food Index will form a typical Nordic pattern when using factor analysis....

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Engeset D,Hofoss D,Nilsson LM,Olsen A,Tjønneland A,Skeie G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Findings regarding alcohol consumption and bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly women have been inconsistent. The objective of the present study was to explore the association of alcohol intake with BMD in elderly women. DESIGN:This cohort study included women from the population-based Kuopio Osteoporosis R...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Sommer I,Erkkilä AT,Järvinen R,Mursu J,Sirola J,Jurvelin JS,Kröger H,Tuppurainen M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00